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JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 25482173     EISSN : 2580281X     DOI : 10.30829
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health Research), was first published in November 2016 by the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara Medan (FKM UIN SU). JUMANTIK is a collection of original articles in the form of health research results or a review of health research results, which have never been published. The context and scope of JUMANTIK include the field of public health problems: occupational safety health, behavior and health promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and health administration and policy which are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural, or legal aspect. Articles are written in Indonesian and abstract in English, through a review process by a team of reviewers
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 263 Documents
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Hubungan Lingkar Perut dan Pola Makan dengan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Usia Dewasa Di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Pasar Ikan Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2024 Wulandari, Melsa Putri; Suryani, Desri; Yulianti, Risda
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.24166

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease with symptoms of hyperglycemia caused by abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Central obesity is caused by excessive fat deposits in the abdomen. Excessive fat accumulation results in insulin resistance, which is one of the factors in increasing blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers. Diet is very influential in controlling blood sugar levels in the body to avoid complications due to diabetes mellitus. The aim is to determine the relationship between abdominal circumference and eating patterns with blood sugar levels in adult diabetes mellitus sufferers. The design used in this research was analytical observational using a cross-sectional approach, the total number of respondents was 76 people, with purposive sampling technique. The data taken is central obesity data by measuring abdominal circumference directly using a Mettline measuring tape and eating patterns using the Percieved Dietary Adherence Questionnaire (PDAQ) form. Statistical analysis uses the Chi-square test to determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The research results showed that 82.9% of respondents had central obesity and 52.6% of respondents had a diet that did not comply with dietary recommendations for diabetes mellitus sufferers. Based on statistical tests using chi square, it shows that there is a relationship between abdominal circumference and blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers (p value = 0.019) and eating patterns and blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers (p value = 0.006). The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between abdominal circumference and diet and blood sugar levels in adult diabetes mellitus sufferers in the UPTD area of the Puskesmas Pasar Ikan, Bengkulu City in 2024.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Investigasi Kontak Tuberkulosis dengan Pendekatan 5M di Komunitas Masyarakat Sehat Sriwijaya Kota Palembang Handayani, Dea Aulia; Munawarah, Siti Halimatul; Chendra, Rudy
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.25235

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a serious health problem that needs to be resolved immediately. Palembang City has the highest TB case finding rate in South Sumatra at 7,379 cases, which is equivalent to 31.73% of the total cases in South Sumatra. Contact investigation is the main strategy in detecting new cases and breaking the chain of transmission. The Healthy Sriwijaya Community in Palembang City is an important and integral part of the implementation of contact investigations. This study aims to analyze the implementation of contact investigation using a qualitative approach, employing in-depth interviews with twelve informants using Herrington Emerson's 5M (Man, Money, Materials, Method, Machines) theory. The results showed that the implementation of TB contact investigation was not optimal. The distribution of the cadre index has not been evenly distributed due to regional constraints, difficult access and distance, sufficient funds but untimely disbursement, logistical distribution obstacles, technical reporting constraints, and rejection due to community stigma.  Strengthening education and active participation of various parties are needed to increase the coverage of contact investigations.Keywords: Community, Contact Investigation, Management, Tuberculosis
Analisis Efektifitas Biaya Terapi Antibiotik Profilaksis Cefazoline dan Ceftriaxone pada Pasien Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan Rawat Inap Bedah Fraktur di RSU Madiun Admaja, Wika; Faldy, Faldy; Restyana, Anggi; P.D.W, Kumala Sari
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.23667

Abstract

In general, the treatment of fractures carried out is a surgical procedure, so the use of prophylactic antibiotic therapy is needed, including cefazoline antibiotics and ceftriaxone antibiotics. To determine the effectiveness value of the therapy outcome and the direct medical costs in patients who received prophylactic antibiotics cefazoline and ceftriaxone in fracture surgery cases in 2023 at Madiun Hospital. This study was conducted with an observational analytical approach and used a cross-sectional design carried out retrospectively using the provider's perspective. The study analyzed the direct medical cost and clinical outcomes is no incidence of surgical wound infection while the patient was receiving inpatient care at the hospital. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. The research indicate that the direct medical cost of prophylactic cefazolin is IDR 10,517,114, while for ceftriaxone, it's IDR 10,027,158. Statistically, this difference was found to be significant with a p-value of 0.096. Regarding clinical outcomes, no surgical site infections were found with either cefazolin or ceftriaxone administration. Based on the direct medical costs incurred by patients and the clinical outcomes achieved, the Average Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ACER) for cefazolin was calculated at IDR 10,517,114, and for ceftriaxone at IDR 10,027,158. Subsequently, the Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) was calculated, yielding a value of IDR 489,956. This suggests that using cefazolin is not more cost-effective than ceftriaxone, as the use of cefazolin would incur an additional cost of IDR 489,956 each treatment outcome. Antibiotic prophylactic cefazolin was not more cost-effective than ceftriaxone, with an ICER of Rp. 489,956.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa yang Mengalami Dismenorea Primer Carera, Rosa Lia Dina; Widodo, Arif
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.25642

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhea is a menstrual disorder that occurs in women and often has different effects on each individual. Psychologically, the pain it causes can trigger anxiety, preventing the body from having enough time to fall asleep. This study aims to investigate the relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in female students with primary dysmenorrhea. The method used is a quantitative approach with a true correlation design. The sample was drawn from a population of 144 female nursing students in the class of 2023 at Muhammadiyah University in Surakarta, with 106 respondents randomly selected. The analysis results show a significant relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in female students with primary dysmenorrhea, with a p-value of less than 0.01 and a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.560, indicating a moderate correlation. This means that the higher the anxiety of students with primary dysmenorrhea, the poorer their sleep quality tends to be. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach to treating menstrual pain, focusing not only on pain management but also addressing anxiety. This is expected to improve sleep quality and overall well-being among students and serve as a basis for developing support and prevention programs campus.
Pengetahuan Perawat Terhadap Pencegahan Risiko Jatuh pada Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Slamet Riyadi Solo Pratama, Ridho Adhiviko; Artistin, Adisty Rose
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.25643

Abstract

AbstrakFall risk is an event where a patient is at high risk of experiencing a fall, especially in the elderly with certain health conditions. Falls can cause serious impacts, such as injury or death. Nurses' knowledge plays a crucial role in preventing the risk of falls in patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurses' knowledge and fall risk prevention in patients in the inpatient ward of Slamet Riyadi Hospital, Solo. This type of research is quantitative with a correlational method. The sample used was 73 nurses from the inpatient ward of Slamet Riyadi Hospital, Solo, using the total sampling method. The results of the analysis using the static Pearson test showed a p-value <0001 with an r-value of 0.609, which can be interpreted as a relationship between nurses' knowledge and fall risk prevention in patients in the inpatient ward.
Transformasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Digital, Implementasi dan Tantangan: Studi Sistematic Review Lubis, Ernawati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.25770

Abstract

Digital health transformation is growing in various countries, but the need for this to improve access and quality of global healthcare services has not been thoroughly studied. This study aims to explore digital health transformation in various countries, including policy bases, implementation methods, challenges, and the impact of implementation on improving access and quality of healthcare services. This study used a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). The literature search was conducted through PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Inclusion criteria were determined based on the PICOS framework, while data analysis was conducted through thematic analysis to identify policy trends, implementation successes, barriers, and impacts of digital health adoption. Findings indicate the existence of policies at the national, community, and healthcare levels, such as the WHO Global Digital Health Strategy 2020–2025, EU4Health, and interoperability guidelines (Health Level Seven, FHIR). Implementation includes eHealth in hospitals (EMR, OCS, PACS), smartphone-based mHealth, telehealth, and innovations such as the "Tess" chatbot, the M-TIBA financing platform, and HealthEmove. Key challenges include limited infrastructure and connectivity, disparities in access, lack of operational guidance, and reliance on cross-sector collaboration. Digital health transformation has the potential to improve universal coverage, effective health crisis management, service efficiency, and community engagement. However, technology and resource gaps require adaptive and inclusive policy strategies. Digital health is a strategic instrument for expanding access and improving the quality of global healthcare, but its successful implementation requires sustained strengthening of governance, infrastructure, and human resource capacity. 
Hubungan Postur Kerja dengan Keluhan Nyeri Otot pada Pekerja Industri Tahu di Wonogiri Guritno, Wangsit Restu Adi; Darnoto, Sri
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.25466

Abstract

Muscle pain complaints, characterized by soreness, heaviness, and stiffness in muscles that can be felt from the neck to the feet, often arise from prolonged periods of inappropriate work postures and extended working hours. This quantitative cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the relationship between work posture and muscle pain complaints among tofu industry workers in Wonogiri. The sample included the entire worker population, totaling 48 tofu industry workers in Wonogiri District, Wonogiri Regency. The research instruments used were the Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS) sheet for measuring work posture variables and the Nordic Body Map (NBM) sheet for muscle pain complaint variables. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank Correlation test. Univariate analysis revealed that 43.8% of respondents had high-risk work postures, and 52.1% experienced moderate levels of muscle pain complaints. Bivariate analysis indicated a robust and significant positive correlation between work posture and muscle pain complaints (Spearman Rank correlation coefficient = 0.839; p-value = 0.000). This study demonstrated a highly significant correlation between work posture and complaints of muscle pain among tofu industry workers in Wonogiri. The study suggests further interventions, necessitating control measures, to reduce the high percentage of muscle pain complaints among these workers.
Hubungan Usia, Status Gizi, dan Durasi Kerja dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Pekerja Industri Tahu di Wonogiri Fatmasari, Wahida Fitria; Astuti, Dwi
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.25467

Abstract

Work fatigue is characterized by a shift in the body's condition from energetic to one of weakness. Fatigue arises from an imbalance between physical and mental capacity during activity and serves as the body's and brain's recovery mechanism. This study aims to determine the relationship between age, nutritional status, and work duration with work fatigue among tofu industry workers in Wonogiri. The research method was quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The sample includes 48 workers from nine tofu industries. We collected data through the Subjective Self-Rating Test (SSRT) questionnaire and demographic data. Data Analysis used the Spearman Rank and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed that age was significantly related to work fatigue (p=0,000; r=0,552), while nutritional status (p=0,760) and work duration (p=0,117) did not show a significant relationship. 
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Pengetahuan, Peran Petugas Kesehatan dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Keaktifan Pemanfaatan Prolanis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Balen Kabupaten Bojonegoro Rahayu, Niken Mastiko; Sudiyanto, Henry; Anggreni, Dhonna
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.25843

Abstract

 Chronic diseases are a global health problem affecting physical health and overall quality of life. The National Health Insurance Agency (BPJS Kesehatan) launched the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) to provide continuous healthcare for participants with chronic diseases. In East Java, Prolanis achievement decreased from 49.65% in 2023 to 42.46% in 2024. This study aimed to analyze the influence of knowledge, the role of health workers, and family support on Prolanis utilization activeness in Balen Public Health Center, Bojonegoro Regency. This cross-sectional study used simple random sampling involving 154 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using chi-square tests (α = 0.05) and logistic regression. Results showed respondents with good knowledge were 50.6%, positive perceptions of health workers 51.3%, family support 53.2%, and active Prolanis utilization 53.9%. Statistical tests revealed the influence of knowledge (p = 0.000), the role of health workers (p = 0.000), and family support (p = 0.000) on activeness. Logistic regression indicated knowledge (OR = 31.899) as the most influential factor, followed by the role of health workers (OR = 9.121). It is concluded that knowledge, the role of health workers, and family support can improve participation in Prolanis to enhance health, quality of life.
Hubungan Perilaku Mengkonsumsi Makanan Siap Saji (Fast Food) dengan Kejadian Dismenorea pada Remaja: Literature Review Falafiya Putri, Rizky Dwi; Safriana, Rizka Etsy
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i2.25598

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is one of the most common gynecological complaints experienced by adolescent girls and can affect the quality of life and daily activities. Various risk factors for dysmenorrhea have been identified, including lifestyle factors and dietary patterns. One dietary pattern that is often associated with an increased risk of dysmenorrhea is the consumption of fast food among adolescents. Based on a review of several observational and experimental studies, it was found that adolescents who often consume fast food tend to have a higher risk of experiencing dysmenorrhea, both in terms of frequency and severity. The imbalanced nutritional content in fast food is suspected to contribute to increased inflammatory processes and uterine contractions, which worsen dysmenorrhea symptoms. Therefore, nutritional interventions and education about healthy eating patterns among adolescents need to be improved as part of prevention efforts.

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