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JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 25482173     EISSN : 2580281X     DOI : 10.30829
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health Research), was first published in November 2016 by the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara Medan (FKM UIN SU). JUMANTIK is a collection of original articles in the form of health research results or a review of health research results, which have never been published. The context and scope of JUMANTIK include the field of public health problems: occupational safety health, behavior and health promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and health administration and policy which are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural, or legal aspect. Articles are written in Indonesian and abstract in English, through a review process by a team of reviewers
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 263 Documents
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Analisis Upaya Pengendalian Bahaya Kebisingan Kerja dengan Pendekatan Hirarki Pengendalian di Area Produksi Basah PT. Hok Tong Jambi Tahun 2023 Hidayat, Sahvira; Aswin, Budi; Syukri, Muhammad
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.18205

Abstract

Background: The production process carried out at PT Hok Tong Jambi is inseparable from the help of production machinery and equipment, whose operation can produce loud sounds continuously, resulting in noise that will have an impact on workers' health if not properly controlled. Therefore, there is a need for a hierarchical control analysis that ranks methods to control exposure in the workplace based on their effectiveness. Methods: The study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was obtained from 5 informants by conducting in-depth interviews with qualitative data analysis and framework analysis using the help of Nvivo software and using triangulation of sources and methods to generalize data. Conclusion: (1) Elimination cannot be done, because the machine used is the main machine, (2) Substantiation cannot be done, because the appropriate tool has not been found, (3) Engineering Engineering is done by covering the machine (silencer), but noise still occurs due to the old age of the machine, (4) Administration is known that rest time is in accordance with Labor Law No. 13 of 2003 and Job Creation Law No. 11 of 2020, namely 1 hour and work rotation every 2 hours in noise work areas >85 dB, (5) Personal Protective Equipment has been provided in the form of earplugs, earmuffs and earmuffs. 13 of 2003 and Job Creation Law No. 11 of 2020, namely 1 hour and work rotation every 2 hours in noise work areas >85 dB, (5) Personal Protective Equipment has been provided in the form of earplugs, earmuffs and has been replaced when needed by reporting to the Safety Officer. Training on the use and maintenance of PPE is provided with breafing 2x a week and there is already a safety patrol but not yet maximized.Keywords: Noise, Hierarchy of Control, Occupational Hazard Control Noise, Rubber Factory, Occupational Safety and Health
Profil Kejadian Skabies di RSUD DR. R.M. Djoelham Binjai Sumatera Utara Periode Januari 2017 – Desember 2021 Hervina, Hervina
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.12550

Abstract

Skabies is a skin infection caused by Sarcoptes scabiei, a type of small mite that lives in the skin of patients with scabies. The diagnosis is confirmed by anamnesis and physical examnation of dermatology, four cardinal sign of scabies are found, pruritus nocturnal, found infected canaliculi of skin infection and on skin scraping found the parasite Sarcoptes scabei. Descriptive retrospective research method using the result of the identification of scabies patients. The population in study were all new visiting patients diagnosed with scabies who were recorded in medical record the Dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai Hospital for the periode January 2017-December 2021 totaling 126 patients. Data collection using secondary data with total sampling technique. The results of the prevalence of scabies patients aged 11-21 years were 61 patients (48,4 %), the average male gender is 85 patients (67,5%) and the work as a student is 42 patients (33,3%). It is necessary to carry out effective control and education on direct or indirect contact so that the chain of transmission is broken. Keywords: Skabies, Incidence, Risk Factor.
Manajemen Proyek Program Perbaikan Mutu dan Kinerja melalui Audit Internal di Puskesmas Tanjung Api-Api Pratiwi, Rizky Putri; Munawarah, Siti Halimatul; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.19808

Abstract

Public health centers as public providers are required to provide optimal services to the community. This research analyzes the quality and performance improvement program at the Tanjung Api-Api Public Health Center. This research uses a case approach through interviews, observation, and document review. The activities were carried out from January to April 2022. Informants in the research included the head of the public health center, program holders, implementers, and all of the staff at the Tanjung Api-Api. The results of the activities are processed and presented in descriptive form. This research uses a project management approach which consists of the activity initiation stage, preparation, implementation, monitoring and supervision, and evaluation. The results found that the registration process was still manual, the condition of service rooms was limited, the behavior of health workers was not good, and service times and infrastructure were incomplete. It is hoped that the public health center will immediately carry out follow-up actions to minimize various complaints so that people who receive services can feel satisfied and this will impact optimal quality and performance.Keywords: Health Service, Patient Satisfaction, Performance, Project Management, Quality Improvement
Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Rujukan Pasien Peserta BPJS di Puskesmas Bangkala Kota Makassar Tahun 2023 Magfirah, Magfirah; Ap, A. Rizki Amelia; Hamzah, Wardiah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.15481

Abstract

The health service referral system is the organization of health services that regulates the delegation of duties and responsibilities of health services reciprocally both vertically and horizontally. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to patient referral participants (BPJS) at the Bangkala Health Center, Makassar City in 2023. . This type of research is a quantitative observational study using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the BPJS participant community who visited the Bangkala Health Center in Makassar City in the last month of 2022 with a total of 956 participants. The samples in this study were 282 samples. The sampling technique is using probability sampling method with accidental sampling technique. The results showed that there was no relationship with knowledge (p=0.873). Meanwhile, the variables significantly related to BPJS patient referrals were the availability of medicines (p=0.000) and the availability of medical devices (p=0.000). The conclusion from this study is that there is a relationship between the availability of medicines, the availability of medical devices and BPJS referrals. While the knowledge variable is not related to BPJS patient referrals.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway Berdasarkan Perspektif Pasien dan Tenaga Kesehatan Sihotang, Widya Yanti; Sitepu, Enda Menaisa; Girsang, Ermi
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.16079

Abstract

Penerapan clinical pathway di rumah sakit memberikan pelayanan yang aman, berkualitas, dan efektif kepada pasien dengan menjaga kepentingan mereka sesuai dengan standar pelayanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway dari perspektif pasien dan tenaga kesehatan dengan metode mix-methods. Dalam metode kuantitatif, 361 pasien menjadi sampel penelitian yang dianalisis secara univariat, sedangkan metode kualitatif  menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam terhadap informan  komite medik, manajemen, komite mutu, case manager, dokter, perawat, farmasi dan nutrisionis. Analisis data kualitatif dilakukan dengan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway menurut perspektif pasien secara umum berjalan dengan baik dengan persentase sebesar 66,5% akan tetapi masih banyak  pasien yang menjawab pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway kurang baik  dengan persentase sebesar 33,5%. Pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway berdasarkan perspektif tenaga kesehatan sudah berjalan dengan baik namun sering ditemukan beberapa kendala dalam pelaksanaaan terkhususnya dalam komunikasi, pelatihan, komitmen, serta monitoring dan evaluasi yang berkelanjutan terhadap pelaksanaan Clinical Pathway masih kurang.
Hubungan Status Gizi dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi Lansia Di Kecamatan Bulu Kabupaten Sukoharjo Handayani, Irma; Setyaningsih, Aryanti; Muhlishoh, Arwin
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.15070

Abstract

Factors that can increase the incidence of hypertension are the state of a person's body associated with a state of excess nutrition that leads to obesity and lack of nutritional knowledge related to the management of hypertension.This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and level of knowledge about balanced nutrition on the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in bulu district, sukoharjo regency. Observational research with a cross sectional research design which was conducted in June-July 2022.There were 101 respondents who participated in this study by interviewing respondents using a balanced nutrition knowledge questionnaire and measuring Body Mass Index (BMI) and blood pressure was measured using a digital sphygmomanometer. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation test with a significance level of 95%. There is a relationship between the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in bulu district with nutritional status (p = 0.044; r= 0,710) and the level of knowledge about balanced nutrition (p = 0.027; r= 0,118). There is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension and there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about balanced nutrition and the incidence of hypertension, so it is recommended that the elderly can maintain normal nutritional status and can apply the knowledge received in daily life in order to maintain blood pressure in normal conditions. 
Pemberian Terapi Hot-Pack Elektrik Menurunkan Skala Nyeri Dismenore Remaja Putri dengan Pendekatan Teori Kognitif Maharani, Dhinda Salsabil; Pertami, Sumirah Budi; Pujiastuti, Nurul; Sulastyawati, Sulastyawati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.19277

Abstract

During menstruation, young women can experience problems, one of which is dysmenorrhea. Knowing the effect of giving electric hot-pack therapy to reducing dysmenorrhea pain scale with a cognitive theory approach. Research design using Quasy Experiment. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with 44 respondents. Data processing uses the Wilcoxon and Man Withney tests. The treatment group showed that most of the results (72.7%) were mild pain scales and the control group mostly (72.7%) were moderate pain scales. The Wilcoxon test results are Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000, which means that there is a significant effect on the pain scale before and after giving electric hot-pack therapy to young women. The results of the man withney test are Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.005, which means that there is a significant difference in the pain scale between the treatment group and the control group. Giving electric hot-pack therapy to young women who experience dysmenorrhea can reduce pain and provide a sense of comfort.
Hubungan Keikutsertaan Kegiatan Prolanis dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangkala Musdalifah, Musdalifah; Hamzah, Wardiah; Baharuddin, Alfina
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.15482

Abstract

Chronic diseases cause disability in sufferers, so the Government, through BPJS Health, collaborates with health facilityservices to design a program known as “Chronic Disease Management Program” which is a system that combines management and communication if health services for participants with certain diseases through efforts to treat the disease independently. This research aims to determine the relationship between participation in Prolanis activitiesand the quality of life of the elderly. The type of research used is an analytical survey method using a Cross Sectional Study. The population in this study were 63 elderly who participated in Prolanis in the Bangkala Community Health Center working area. The sampling technique used was Exhaustive sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires and analysis using univariate and bivariate test, with a confidence level of    α = 0.05. The research result show that reminders do not have a significant relationship with the elderly where the p value is 0.229. Monitoring health status has a significant relationship with the quality of life of the elderly where the p value is 0.033. Drug services do not have a significant relationship with the quality of life of the elderly where the p value is 0.214. Club activities have a significant relationship with the quality of life of the elderly where the p value is 0.047 based on the results of the chi-square test. Therefore, Bangkala Health Center Health officers are expected to pay more attention to reminder activities. Participants are also expected to carry out health status monitoring activities, drug services and club activities more regularly.
Pengaruh Edukasi Media Podcast Dan Video Animasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi Lebih Remaja Usia 16-18 Tahun Di SMA PGRI 3 Bogor Adrianto, Bayu; Ilmi, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul; Syah, Muhammad Nur Hasan; Sufyan, Dian Luthfiana
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.12462

Abstract

Background: The nutritional status of overweight and obesity worldwide has almost tripled since 1975. In 2016, more than 340 million children and adolescents aged 5-19 years experienced overnutrition and obesity. Most nutritional problems can be avoided if an individual has good knowledge about nutrition and regulates eating. Nutrition education is provided to increase the level of knowledge and use interesting media so that the educational material to be delivered can be received more easily. Objective: Knowing the difference in the level of knowledge about overweight in adolescents 16-18 years before and after being given education with videos and podcasts. Method : Quasy experimental study with pre-post-test group design involving 80 students in class X and XI which choosed by cluster random sampling. Knowledge data collected with online method. Result :there are a difference knowledge with the use of nutrition education media through podcasts (p=0.000) and animated videos (p=0.000). Conclusion: There are differences in the level of knowledge about overweight in adolescents 16-18 years before and after being given education with videos and podcasts  
Hubungan antara Aktivitas Fisik Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Tingkat Hipertensi pada Lansia Lapodi, Abd Rijali; Sillehu, Sahrir; Sinay, Herlien; Majida, Narwan
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.17586

Abstract

AbstractHypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg on two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a state of sufficient rest/quiet. Elderly is part of the final stage of development in the human life cycle. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and smoking habits with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in the elderly posyandu, Batu Merah village, the work area of the Air Besar Health Center, Ambon City. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive analytical research design with a cross-sectional study method, the sampling technique was carried out using a purposive sampling technique whit predetermined criteria. The total population in this study were all elderly people in the elderly posyandu in Batu Merah village, the working area of the Air Besar Public Health Center and a sample of 102 respondent. Data analysis using Spearman Rho test. Based on the results of the study, physical activity was obtained with p value = 0.000 < 0.05, and smoking habits with p value = 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion of this study shows that there is a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the village health post in Batu Merah, the work area of the Air Besar Public Health Center and there is a relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Posyandu for the elderly in Batu Merah Village, the working area of the Air Besar Public Health Center City Ambon.Keywords: Hypertension, Physical Activity, Smoking Habit, Elderly

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