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JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health research)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 25482173     EISSN : 2580281X     DOI : https://10.30829/jumantik
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
The context and scope of JUMANTIK cover the areas of public health issues: occupational safety health, health behavior and promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and administrative health and policies that are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural or legal aspects.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 292 Documents
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Pengaruh Rendam Kaki dengan Air Hangat Campur Kencur terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Lansia Hipertensi Di Desa Pohsanten Ni Komang Mia Sintya Dewi; I Made Rio Dwijayanto; Dwi Prima Hanis Kusumaningtyas
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.16942

Abstract

Elderly is a phase of someone who experiences increasing age where the group is at risk of experiencing health problems. Hypertension is a condition in which a person experiences an increase in high blood pressure which reaches a systolic number of more than 140 mmHg and a diastolic number of more than 90 mmHg. Several treatments for lowering blood pressure can be carried out, one of which is with non-pharmacological actions. This study aims to determine whether or not there is an effect of soaking feet with warm water mixed with kencur on reducing blood pressure in elderly hypertensives in Pohsanten Village. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group before-after design. The population in this study were all hypertensive elderly people in Pohsanten Village. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique with 102 research samples, the experimental group totaling 51 people and the control group totaling 51 people were given the intervention of foot soaks with plain water. The analysis of this study used the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. In this study, the results obtained were p value = 0.000 for systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure with a p value = 0.000, meaning that there was an average difference in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after the intervention. It can be concluded that there is an effect of soaking feet in warm water mixed with kencur on reducing blood pressure in elderly hypertensives in Pohsanten Village.
Pengaruh Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) terhadap Gangguan Depresi dan Ansietas Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Allowda Helena Roselyn Zebua; Ernita Simamora; Yasman Suasono Buulolo; Elis Anggeria
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.16571

Abstract

Introduction: Patients often suffer from anxiety and depression. Acceptance and attachment therapy is effective in treating depression and anxiety. Chronic kidney failure patients on hemodialysis are more able to accept and advocate for feelings of depression and anxiety when they use this treatment. Purpose: to examine the effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on depressive and anxiety disorders in patients with chronic kidney failure.Method: This study used a one group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted RSU Royal Prima Medan. The population taken was all patients with chronic kidney failure in the hemodialysis room as many as 50 people. The technique used in sampling is nonprobability sampling (purposive sampling), and the number of samples is 50 people. The research instrument for depression and anxiety levels used the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Univariate data analysis using frequency tables, and bivariate using the Wilcoxon test.Results: The results of the study found that before the ACT Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) therapy was carried out, the majority of depressive and high anxiety disorders were 24 patients (48%), after treatment the majority of depression and low anxiety disorders were 28 people (56%). The effect of ACT on depressive and anxiety disorders in chronic kidney failure patients obtained a Z-score -2429 with a p-value of 0.015.Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an effect of ACT on depressive and anxiety disorders in patients with chronic kidney failure
Penyembuhan Luka Sayat menggunakan Gel Ekstrak Bawang Batak (Allium Chinense G. Don) : Studi Eksperimen pada Tikus Putih Edward Waroka; Surya Dharma; Edy Fachrial
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.21604

Abstract

The primary function of skin is to protect the inside of the body from physical and mechanical stresses. Skin is perceptive to its surroundings. Thus, a variety of skin issues may develop, including wounds. The standard wound treatment is chemical therapy using antiseptics. Antiseptics contain antimicrobial qualities that can eradicate bacteria. However, antiseptics can also destroy fibroblast tissue, which creates new skin tissue, and leukocytes, which are responsible for eliminating harmful bacteria. Alternative medicines, such as traditional medicine, are thus required to aid in wound healing. The purpose of this research is to determine the effectiveness of Allium chinense G. Don extract on the healing of cut wounds in white rats. This research is experimental research using a post-test control group design. Data analysis used One way ANOVA. The research found that Allium chinense G. Don extract contained alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and triterpenoids/steroids, but no tannin compounds. The antibacterial properties of Allium chinense G. Don are effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Collagen density and fibroblast count increased in Wistar rat wound tissue after being treated with the extract. Allium chinense G. Don is effective in healing cut wounds in white rats (p <0,001).
Faktor yang berkaitan dengan Status Imunisasi Campak-Rubella Lanjutan pada Anak Usia 20-59 Bulan di Desa Labuha Kecamatan Bacan Raihan Alfisahrin Safran; Elpira Asmin; Rizki Ayu
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.16878

Abstract

Measles is an infectious disease caused by a viral infection. The measles virus is known as Morbilivirus. Measles is a disease that causes a systemic rash and there are several clinical manifestations that can cause complications. The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to advanced measles-rubella immunization status in children aged 20-59 months in Labuha Village, Bacan District in 2023. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach using primary data obtained from 143 respondent. The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling. The results of this study showed that out of 143 children aged 20-59 months in Labuha Village who had received advanced measles-rubella immunization, 67 children (46.9%), while children who did not receive advanced measles-rubella immunization, were 76 children (53, 1%). The results showed that the related factors were education (p=0.004), knowledge (p=0.002), basic immunization status (p=0.034). The variable that has no relationship is the mother's employment status (p=0.102). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between education level, level of knowledge, and children's basic immunization status. However, there was no relationship between the mother's employment status and the measles-rubella immunization status. It is hoped that the Labuha health center will improve education and outreach regarding immunization so that it can motivate people to take part in routine immunization programs.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Rantau yang Mengerjakan Skripsi Niken Ayu Atiawardani; Tri Anjaswarni; Sulastyawati Sulastyawati; Kissa Bahari
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.21960

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between family support and the stress levels of out-of-town students working on their thesis in the Bachelor of Applied Nursing Study Program at Poltekkes Malang. This research uses an observational method with a correlational design. The population consists of all out-of-town students working on their thesis in the Bachelor of Applied Nursing Study Program at Poltekkes Malang, totaling 131 students, from which 89 respondents were selected through purposive sampling. The analysis test uses the Spearman correlation. The analysis results show a significant relationship between family support and the stress levels of out-of-town students working on their thesis, with a p-value of 0.024 and an r value of -0.240. This indicates that the strength of the relationship is low, and the direction is negative, meaning that the higher the family support, the lower the stress levels experienced. Students are encouraged to reduce stress caused by their thesis by utilizing family support and seeking support from other sources, such as peers or significant others
Aspects Related to Compliance with the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in Workers at PT X Hasanatun Laili Laili; Mayumi Ershanda; Hubban Fathani Manik; M.Syaufi Syukri Handoyo; Zahra Ananda; Zahrani Nabilah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.22109

Abstract

The use of PPE is still often found by workers who are not compliant in using it. Many factors cause workers to be non-compliant in using personal protective equipment even though the company has provided PPE and implemented regulations that require workers to use PPE. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all production workers totaling 40 people. Sampling with total sampling technique with data collection methods using primary data in the form of observations and interviews, data collection instruments using questionnaires, data analyzed using the colleration test with a significant level of α = 0.05. The results of statistical tests found that there is a relationship between age and compliance with the use of PPE obtained a p value of 0.001, and there is a relationship between supervision and compliance with the use of PPE obtained a p value obtained of 0.001. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between age and supervision on compliance with the use of PPE.
Analisis Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kinerja Pegawai di RSUD I. A Moeis Samarinda Yogi Ariyanto; Zulkifli Umar; M Ardan
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.22638

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the work environment on employee job satisfaction at I.A. Moeis Regional General Hospital (RSUD I.A. Moeis) Samarinda. This research is crucial because, based on a preliminary study, 4 out of 5 employees expressed dissatisfaction with their work environment, particularly amid increasing service demands. The findings of this study are expected to provide new insights into improving the quality of human resource management in the healthcare sector. The research employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The study population consists of all 650 employees of RSUD I.A. Moeis Samarinda, with a sample size of 200 employees selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires designed to measure respondents' perceptions of the work environment and job satisfaction. The collected data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation method with the assistance of computerized software. The results indicate a significant relationship between the work environment and job satisfaction, with a p-value of 0.000. The Spearman correlation coefficient shows a positive relationship, meaning that the better the perceived work environment, the higher the level of employee job satisfaction. The conclusion of this study is that the work environment plays a crucial role in improving employee job satisfaction. Therefore, improving the work environment, such as providing adequate facilities, fostering a conducive work atmosphere, and offering managerial support, is highly recommended to enhance employee performance and well-being at RSUD I.A. Moeis Samarinda.
Evaluasi Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Menggunakan Satu Hari Satu Telur Pada Balita Stunting di Puskesmas Multiwahana Kota Palembang Rizka Sri Rahayu; Asmaripa Ainy; Iwan Stia Budi; Adelina Irmayani Lubis
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.23401

Abstract

In Indonesia, stunting has emerged as a critical national issue that must be addressed as it significantly affects the potential and quality of human resources. One of the initiatives implemented by Puskesmas Multiwahana to combat stunting is the evaluation of the supplementary feeding program, specifically the 'One Egg per Day' initiative for stunted toddlers. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the program using a qualitative approach, employing in-depth interviews with nine informants. The evaluation framework consists of three components: Input (Man, Money, Material, Method), Process (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controlling), and Output (Program Coverage). Findings indicated that the 'One Egg per Day' program at Puskesmas Multiwahana has been effectively implemented, successfully providing eggs to stunted toddlers. However, several challenges remain, particularly in monitoring consumption and distribution. In conclusion, the program faces limitations in supervision frequency and relies primarily on weight and height measurements for evaluation, highlighting the need for improved monitoring mechanisms to enhance its overall impact.
Efektivitas Latihan Peregangan Otot dalam Pengendalian Carpal Tunel Syndrome pada Pekerja Belah dan Sortir Pinang Budi Aswin; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; La Ode Reskiaddin
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.21956

Abstract

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common musculoskeletal disorder experienced by workers performing repetitive activities, such as those in areca nut splitting and sorting. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in reducing CTS complaints in workers at CV Indokara. A quantitative method with a pre-post design was applied to 44 workers. The intervention involved regular muscle stretching exercises over a period of three weeks. Data analysis included paired t-tests for normally distributed data and Wilcoxon tests for non-normally distributed data, with a significance level set at 95% (p < 0.05). The pre-test results showed a mean CTS complaint score of 2.932 (SD = 0.9999), while the post-test mean was 2.493 (SD = 0.9631). Statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.033, indicating a significant reduction in CTS complaints following the intervention. The results revealed improvements in symptoms such as pain, tingling, and numbness in the wrists after the intervention. These findings indicate that muscle stretching exercises effectively alleviate tension and reduce pressure on the median nerve, thereby reducing CTS risk in repetitive tasks. The study recommends incorporating muscle stretching into occupational health programs to minimize CTS in workers performing repetitive movements
Analisis Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan di Rumah Sakit Siaga Al Munawwarah Samarinda Trifosa Trifosa; M Ardan; Herni Johan
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.22486

Abstract

Loyalty and job satisfaction have a significant influence on improving performance so that efforts to improve performance are carried out through increasing job satisfaction. Information shows that the number of employees who stop working at the hospital has increased and decreased by >10% each year. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of job satisfaction on employee loyalty at the Siaga Al Munawwarah Hospital Samarinda. This study used a cross-sectional design method with a population of 144 employees and a sample of 103 employees selected through purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, then analyzed using simple linear regression. The results of the analysis showed that job satisfaction had a positive and significant influence on employee loyalty, indicated by the p-value (0.000 <0.05). This finding emphasizes the importance of job satisfaction in improving employee loyalty and performance, especially in the health sector.

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