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Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero
ISSN : 28299299     EISSN : 08521239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54259/sehatrakyat
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Sehat Rakyat adalah Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Sehat Rakyat mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan reproduksi, nutrisi kesehatan masyarakat, epidemiologi terapan, kesehatan ibu dan anak, hukum dan etika kesehatan masyarakat, penilaian kebutuhan atau dampak, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 252 Documents
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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Peran Petugas Kesehatan Dengan Pencegahan Penyebaran Virus Covid-19 di RW 002 Kelurahan Raha III Kecamatan Katobu Kabupaten Muna Nursiah Nursiah; Taswin; Fitriani; Dahmar
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.215 KB) | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i1.897

Abstract

Coronavirus 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by coronavirus 2 (SarsCoV2) which causes acute respiratory syndrome. Data from the Muna Health Service until early November said 124 were confirmed positive for the Covid-19 virus and 19 of them were residents of Raha III District. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the role of health workers with preventing the spread of the Covid-19 virus in RW 002, Raha III Village. This study used a cross sectional study design with accidental sampling as many as 284 respondents in RW 002 Kelurahan Raha III. Analysis of quantitative data using the chi-square relationship test. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p value = 0.000 < 0.05), and the role of health workers (p value = 0.000 < 0.05) with preventing the spread of the Covid-19 virus in RW 002 Kelurahan Raha III. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and the role of health workers with preventing the spread of the Covid-19 virus in RW 002, Raha III Village. This research is expected to increase public knowledge and be able to better comply with the Covid-19 protocol as recommended by the government.
Optimalisasi Media Musikalistik Terapis Sebagai Penyembuhan Diri Pada Anak Keluarga Tak Utuh Nindya Annisa Salzabila; Memet Sudaryanto
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.355 KB) | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i2.917

Abstract

A harmonious family greatly influences a child in carrying out his development both physically and psychologically. However, not all children are born and live in a complete family environment, many children also live and are born from broken homes. This of course has an impact on the lives of broken home children such as lack of affection, not being good at socializing, lack of a support system, and the possibility of experiencing problems in the academics they take. Therefore, a solution is needed for children by applying therapy using musicality media or media results from a combination of therapy by listening to music that forms a person's psyche accompanied by poetry writing activities. The purpose of this study is to explain the optimization of the therapist's musicality media as a self-healing solution for broken home children. This research method uses clinical language therapy with magical musik sung by Indonesian singers. To answer this problem, this study uses a qualitative approach by examining the tone content of Indonesian songs and examining the meaning of the songs. After that, clinical testing and interviews were conducted on children with intact families to include the resulting poems. The interview relates to (1) the use of media used to convey the hearts of children with incomplete families; and (2) the form of interaction produced by children in conveying their feelings in writing or verbally. The results showed that optimizing the use of the therapist's musicality media can be used as a self-healing therapist for children from broken homes because music therapists and writing poetry can influence children to express more emotions so that they can ease the psychological burden.
Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Untuk Memutus Rantai Penularan Covid – 19 Di RSUD Cut Meutia Aceh Utara Fitriana Dewi; Mawar Hayati; Yusrawati Yusrawati
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.652 KB) | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i2.919

Abstract

Corona virus disease 2019 (covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a new type of virus that has not been previously identified in humans. Signs and symptoms include acute respiratory distress such as fever, cough and shortness of breath. The incubation period for this virus is on average 5-6 days with the longest incubation period being 14 days. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is a tool used by health workers to protect patients from various microorganisms in health workers. In addition, the PPE equipment used by health workers also aims to protect themselves while carrying out their duties. This study aims to analyze the compliance of nurses in the use of PPE to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19 at the Cut Meutia Hospital, North Aceh. The population of this study were all nurses who served in the inpatient room at the Cut Meutia Hospital, North Aceh, amounting to 130 nurses. The results of the study showed that knowledge about the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19 infection was good for 89 (68.5%) implementing nurses. Meanwhile, the compliance variable regarding the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19 infection was 88 (67.7%) implementing nurses. The hospital has an obligation to improve the safety and comfort of health workers, especially nurses in providing health services.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Di Dusun Bonti-Bonti Desa Mattoangin Bantimurung Kab.Maros Musliha Mustary; Musdalifah Syamsul; Selvia; Aisyah Vitarani; Sitti Nur Intang
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.874 KB) | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i2.921

Abstract

Breast milk is the first natural food for babies which provides all the vitamins, minerals and nutrients a baby needs for growth in the first six months and no other food or fluids are needed. Breast milk fulfills half or more of a child's nutritional needs in the first year to the second year of life. The low level of breastfeeding in Indonesia is due to the lack of knowledge of pregnant women, families and communities about the importance of breastfeeding. This problem is exacerbated by the incessant promotion of formula milk and the lack of support from the community. This study aims to determine the relationship of husband's support in exclusive breastfeeding in Bonti-Bonti , Mattoangin , Bantimurung , in Maros  2020. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional approach with total sampling technique using primary and secondary data. The results showed that there was a relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding in Bonti-Bonti hamlet, Mattoangin village, Bantimurung district, Maros district.
Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Antara Kota Makassar Aisyah Nur Rahma icha; Amran Razak; Suci Rahmadani
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.9 KB) | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i2.926

Abstract

The coverage of health services for the elderly at the Antara Public Health Center is 62.1%. Posyandu for the elderly is an effort made to increase health coverage for the elderly, the elderly who utilize Posyandu are 558 people out of 1152 elderly. This study aims to determine the factors related to the use of Posyandu for the elderly in the work area of ​​the Antara City Health Center in Makassar. The type of research used is quantitative research design, analytical descriptive study, with a cross sectional approach. The sample is set at 90 samples with stratified random sampling technique. The instrument used is a structured questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi-square test. The results showed that age (p=0.093), education (p=0.000), knowledge (p=0.000), family support (p=0.000), distance (p=0.000), and perception of pain (p=0.000) has a relationship with the use of Posyandu for the elderly in the work area of ​​the Makassar City Health Center. There was no relationship between gender (p=0.147) and occupation (p=0.117) on the utilization of the Posyandu for the elderly in the work area of ​​the Antara City Health Center in Makassar.  most of the variables studied in this study showed a significant relationship. It is hoped that health workers/posyandu cadres will further increase the socialization/counseling activities given to the elderly regarding the importance of conducting health checks at the posyandu for the elderly.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kinerja Petugas KIA di Puskesmas Tuppu Kecematan Lembang Kabupaten Pinrang Rosdiana; Muhammad Alwy Arifin; Suci Rahmadani
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.51 KB) | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i2.928

Abstract

One of the tasks of implementing the MCH program is antenatal care which aims to monitor the progress of pregnancy, ensure the health of the mother and baby's growth and development, improve and maintain the physical, mental and social health of the mother and baby, recognize early on any abnormalities or complications that may occur during pregnancy. This can be known to be known by MCH officers if carrying out antenatal services according to standards. To find out the factors related to the performance of KIA officers at the Tuppu Health Center, Lembang District, Pinrang Regency. This type of research is analytic observational with a cross sectional study design carried out in the working area of ​​the Tuppu Public Health Center, Lembang District, Pinrang Regency on 27 April – 21 May 2022. The population in this study were all midwives in the Tuppu Health Center Work Area as many as 52 people and a sample of 52 midwives. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using chi square test and fisher's exact. Respondents with less ability were 40 people (76.9%) and 12 people with good ability (23.1%). Respondents who have a positive attitude are 23 people (44.2%) and respondents who are not good are 10 people (19.2%). Fisher's exact results showed that ability (p=0,500), motivation (p=0,480) and the results of the chi-square test showed that attitudes (p=0,111) were not related to the performance factor of the Tuppu Public Health Center, Lembang District, Pinrang Regency.. There is no relationship between ability, attitude and motivation with the performance of officers in maternal and child health services at the Tuppu Public Health Center, Lembang District, Pinrang Regency. For further researchers, they can examine different variables related to the performance of midwives, especially in maternal and child health services.
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PERAWAT GUNA MENCEGAH INFEKSI NOSOKOMIAL DI BALAI BESAR KESEHATAN PARU KOTA MAKASSAR Andi Nailah Amirullah; Mudrika; Salki Sasmita
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.929 KB) | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i2.936

Abstract

Personal protective eqiutment (PPE) is a set of safety equitmen used by workers to protect all or part of its body from the possibility of exposure to potential hazards in the work environtment agains aoccupational accidents and disease. Nurse are required to use personal protetive aquipment to reduce accopational safety and health risks in hospitals in providing nursing action. The purpose of this study was to know the description of knowledge of attitude and actions on the nurse with using personal protective aquitment in terms to prevent nosocomial infection in Central Pulmonary Health Makassar City. This research was conducted at Central Pulmonary Healt Makassar which an descrptif analytical research. The number of samples was 52 respondents who worked at inpatient care room. The sampling technique was made by total sampling technique. The results of the study demonstrating statistic test result obedience the nurse to use PPE show suficient results is 30 peopel (80,3%) and less 22 peopel (19,7 %). Knowledge of nurse using PPE, enough is 14 people (19,4%) and less 38 peopel (80,6%). Based on attitude, which is enough 19 people (29,1%) and less 33 peope (70,9%). Based on action, enough as much 38 people (78,3%) and less 14 people (21,7%) at Balai Besar Kesehatan Paru Kota Makassarin inpatient care room at Central Pulmonary Health Makassar. From the results of this study is expected to perform various activities and improving the quality of human resources, especially nurses to better understand the PPE, and in addition to knowing and understanding well carry out and properly use the Personal Protective Equipment in order to avoid all threats of danger.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Terhadap Terminologi Medis di STIKES Sapta Bakti Liza Putri; Novi Lasmadasari; Khairunnisa
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.967

Abstract

Objective singer to review determine the effect of instructional media using animation video ( the animaker) against hearts caring for medical recort student at Sapta Bakti Stikes. The singer is a quantitative research study with quasi experimental method. The study design used hearts singer that pre-post test design with a control group, because researchers want to compare the dependent variable between 2 groups. Study design the singer used to review test the effect of instructional media using the animaker against hearts medical recort student at Sapta Bakti Stikes. Knowledge measurement was carried out before being given treatment (pre-test) and after being given treatment (post-test). The average pre-test score in the control group was 59.17 while in the intervention group it was 62.00 with a p value of 0.375. So it can be concluded that there is no difference in the average knowledge value of the two groups (p>0.05). In 2 groups there was an increase in the post-test, in the intervention group, the score was 78.05 with a standard deviation of 11.40. While in the control group the score is 70.11 with a standard deviation of 10.43. The results of the statistical test analysis showed that the pre-post test value was p = 0.005, meaning that there was a significant difference between the average knowledge value of the intervention group and the control group (p <0.05). so there was an increase in the intervention group that used video as well as the observation of the respondent's activity experiencing a significant change.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Balita di Desa Baumata Timur Kabupaten Kupang Tahun 2022 Yufen Lorens Ati; Utma Aspatria; Daniela Boeky
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.1048

Abstract

Nutritional status is a picture of the balance of nutritional intake that enters the body with what the body needs. The result of the balance of nutritional intake is optimal growth and development. Toddlers are an age group that is prone to nutritional problems, so toddlers really need optimal nutritional intake. Nutritional problems such as poor nutrition, malnutrition and nutrition occur more if the nutritional intake is unbalanced. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the number of family members, household income, household expenditure, household food security, feeding patterns, energy intake and protein intake as well as a history of infectious diseases with the nutritional status of toddlers in East Baumata Village, Kupang Regency in 2022. Types of analytical survey research or quantitative research with cross-sectional research designs. The study population, namely all mothers in Posyandu who have toddlers, totaled 256 toddlers. The sample was 72 toddlers, determined by a systematic random sampling technique. Data collection with questionnaires was then carried out chi-square tests with the help of SPSS. The results showed a significant relationship between the number of family members (0.029), household income (0.008), household expenditure (0.000), household food security (0.000), feeding patterns (0.000), energy intake (0.004) and protein intake (0.001) with the nutritional status of toddlers in East Baumata Village, Kupang Regency in 2022. Meanwhile, what is not related is a history of infectious diseases (0.091). It is recommended for mothers of toddlers to increase visits to posyandu so that toddlers get health services such as weight weighing, PB/TB measurements, immunizations and mothers obtain health information that is able to support the growth and development process of toddlers.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Ikterus Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Di RSU UMMI Elsi Rahmadani; Marlin Sutrisna
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.1059

Abstract

Jaundice is one of the contributors to infant morbidity in Indonesia because it can cause the baby's body to become weak and refuse to suck, increased muscle tone, stiff neck, muscle spasms, seizures, sensory disturbances, mental retardation, disability and even death. The purpose of this study was to determine Factors Related To Icterus Incident On Newborn Baby At Ummi Hospital. The method used is an analytical research design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study are 55 mothers who have newborn babies and chosen by using accidental sampling technique. This study uses SPSS with a chi-square bivariate statistical test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that most of the respondents were not LBW, most were not ABO incompatibility, the frequency of breastfeeding was more than 8 times and most were not jaundiced. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between low birth weight, breastfeeding frequency, ABO incompatibility with the incidence of jaundice in newborns (p 0.000). Researchers suggest that Public Health Center is expected to provide information about health, especially about jaundice.

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