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INDONESIA
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero
ISSN : 28299299     EISSN : 08521239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54259/sehatrakyat
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Sehat Rakyat adalah Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Sehat Rakyat mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan reproduksi, nutrisi kesehatan masyarakat, epidemiologi terapan, kesehatan ibu dan anak, hukum dan etika kesehatan masyarakat, penilaian kebutuhan atau dampak, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 252 Documents
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Hubungan Asupan Zat Gizi Besi Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Remaja Putri Natalia Kristin; Lewi Jutomo; Daniela L.A Boeky
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.1077

Abstract

Iron nutrition is the main element in the formation of hemoglobin. Consumption of insufficient iron nutrient intake can be at risk of anemia which causes oxygen transport to be reduced, resulting in low energy production which has an impact on the work productivity of young women. This study aims to determine the relationship between iron nutrient intake and hemoglobin levels of students of the Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University. This type of research is  an analytical survey and is used in a cross sectional design. The total population of 595 female students and a sample of 86 female students consisting of semesters II, IV, and VI were obtained. Sampling is carried out by the stratified sampling  method  purposively.   Statistical analysis using the Pearson Product Moment test.  The results showed that out of 86 respondents, the average consumption of iron intake was 11.5 mg and 76.7% of female students' hemoglobin levels were in the normal category. The results of the Pearson Product Moment  analysis showed that the p-value= 0.965>0.05 had no significant relationship between the level of iron nutrition adequacy and hemoglobin levels in young women. The need to provide education about the importance of consuming iron nutrition intake to prevent the risk of anemia.
Hubungan Panjang Badan Lahir dan Berat Badan Lahir Dengan Terjadinya Stunting Pada Balita Didaerah Lokus dan Non Lokus Stunting Dikabupaten Sidrap Resky Devi Akib; Syahriani; St. Nurbaya
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.1080

Abstract

Stunting is one of the problems that occur in toddlers today. Globally, stunting in children under five reached 165 million in 2011. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in the Global Nutrition Targets 2025, stunting is an irreversible growth disorder that is influenced by mostly inadequate nutritional intake and is caused by repeated infections for 1000 days. first life. Therefore, it is very important for children aged 0-2 years to ensure optimal nutritional intake. This study aims to determine how the relationship between birth length and birth weight occurs in stunting loci and non locus areas. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between the incidence of birth length and birth weight with the incidence of stunting. This study used a correlation analytic survey method with a cross-sectional time approach. with sampling using total sampling, data analysis using Chi Square. Research results There is a relationship between the incidence of birth length and birth weight with the incidence of stunting in locus and non-locus areas in Sidrap district.
Analisis Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi JKN Mobile Di Kota Makassar Senja Narmansyah; Indar; Suci Rahmadani; Muhammad Alwy Arifin; Ridwan M Thaha
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.1082

Abstract

JKN Mobile is an application presented by BPJS Kesehatan to make it easier for users to register, change and find membership data, obtain First Level Health Facility services and Advanced Level Referral Facility and make it easier for users to provide criticism or suggestions. BPJS participants are still lacking in utilizing the JKN Mobile application service, even though the formation of this application is expected to make it easier for the public to access health services from BPJS Kesehatan. This study aims to determine the utilization of the JKN Mobile information system in Makassar City. The type of research used is quantitative research with an analytical survey method and using a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all BPJS Kesehatan participants in Makassar City who used the JKN Mobile application as many as 245,341 users. Sampling using nonprobability sampling technique by accidental sampling with a total sample of 100 people used. The results showed that 86% of respondents felt that the use of JKN Mobile was sufficient. The results of statistical analysis using Chi Square showed that the system quality (p=0.000), information quality (p=0.000) and service quality (p=0.000). The p-value of all independent variables <0.05 so that there is a relationship between system quality, information quality and service quality on the utilization of JKN Mobile in Makassar City. All variables studied in this study indicate that there is a relationship with the use of JKN Mobile. With this, it is hoped that BPJS Kesehatan will improve and develop the JKN Mobile application, especially on the registration and registration to make it more easily accessible to all groups of people and further increase socialization and education to BPJS participants regarding the procedures for using and the importance of using the JKN Mobile application.
Karakteristik Persalinan Sectio Caesarea (SC) di RSU Bahagia Makassar Surmayanti; Fitriana Jufri.P; Sainah
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.1083

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea (SC) is generally performed when there are certain medical indications, as a termination action with complications. In addition, CS is an alternative to childbirth without medical indications because it is considered easier. As many as 25% of the number of births were carried out to mothers who did not have a high risk for normal delivery or childbirth complications. In 2020, at Happy Makassar Hospital, mothers who gave birth with SC 34.5% were 147 out of 426 deliveries. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of mothers who experienced cesarean delivery at RSU Bahagia Makassar in 2020. This type of research was descriptive analytic with a retrospective approach. The population in this study was data on mothers who experienced cesarean delivery at the Happy Makassar General Hospital in 2020 as many as 147 people. The sample used in as many as 87 respondents with systematic random sampling sampling technique. The instrument used is a checklist. Data analysis consists of univariate analysis. The results showed that the highest number was obtained in the age group of 20-35 years with 56 respondents (64.4%), Bugis ethnicity with a total of 80 respondents (92%), higher education (high school and university) 63 respondents (72.4%). ), working mothers as many as 70 respondents (80.5%), BPJS payment system as many as 63 respondents (72.4%), primipara parity and grandemulti (high risk) with 72 respondents (82.8%), pregnancy intervals more than 2 years as many as 46 respondents (52.9%), good history 56 respondents (64.4%), sc with indications of pre-eclampsia in the mother as many as 28 respondents (32.2%) SC with indications of fetal distress 25 respondents (28.7%). The results of the above study indicate that SC is not always caused by indications but from sociodemographic and medical obstetric factors that must be considered.  
Hubungan Antara Kondisi Sanitasi Rumah dan Perilaku Penghuni dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Desa Kayang Kabupaten Alor Ardian S. Leky; Agus Setyobudi; Christin D. Nabuasa
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.1088

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is one of the deseases which became the main cause of toddlers’ death. About 13 milion toddlers around the world die every year and the majority of them are from developing country. The risk factors of ARI include factors in the physical environment of the house and the behavior of its residents. The objectives of this study is to analyze the correlation between home sanitation condition and residents’ behaviors with ARI case on toddlers in Kayang village, Alor Regency. The type of this study is cross sectional analytic survey. The population in this study is 102 home with toddlers. The amount of sample is 50 respondents where simple random sampling is used as the sampling technique in this research. This study is conducted on Juni-Juli 2022. Data collection was carried out by interviews and observations using questionnaires and observation sheets. Each independent variables is tested using Chi Square in order to examine the correlation with the dependent variables. The result shows that there is a significant relationship between, ventilation condition (ρ=0.000), kitchen cimey (ρ=0.005), lightening (ρ=0.000), house desity (ρ=0,011), inside-house smoking behavior (ρ=0.000), window-opening behavior (ρ=0.001) with ARI case on toddlers. Whereas ceiling condition (ρ=0.062), floor (ρ=0.989), wall (ρ=0.756), carrying-baby-while-cooking behavior (ρ=0.552) do not have significant correlation with ARI case on toddlers. This study suggests that the resident should repair their broken windows and add air ventilaltion and kitchen chimney, regularly open their windows, avoid smoking inside the house or near the toddlers.
Tinjauan Pelaksanaan Controlling (Pengawasan) Sistem Penjajaran Rekam Medis di Rumah Sakit Annisa Cikarang Nurhaliza Putrikama; Deasy Rosmala Dewi; Puteri Fannya; Nanda Aula Rumana
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.1089

Abstract

Medical records are one of the important files in health care facilities, both in clinics, health centers and hospitals because they contain a patient's medical history. In order to keep these medical records available when needed, supervision is needed. Thus, from the supervision of the implementation of medical records in the filing room of hospital institutions, the process can be known, whether there are deviations or errors and the extent of errors that occur in the process. Research on the implementation of the Controlling (Supervision) medical record alignment system was carried out at the Annisa Cikarang Hospital. This study aims to determine how the supervision of the medical record alignment system at the Annisa Cikarang Hospital. This study uses a qualitative method with informants 1 medical record coordinator, 1 person in charge of filing and 6 officers in the filing room. The results of the research obtained are that there is no SOP for alignment and supervision that has not been carried out using an expedition book. Suggestions for the Annisa Cikarang Hospital are to add procedures in the alignment to be more detailed, and to have an expedition book to make it easier to track medical records.
Gambaran Pola Makan dan Aktivitas Fisik pada Lansia Hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia Desa Tremas Pacitan Auliya Rahmanda; Eska Dwi Prajayanti
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i4.1091

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure is chronically elevated. From the WHO 2021 data, the global prevalence of hypertension is 1.28 million. From the results of the preliminary study, Arjosari District entered the top 3 with the highest hypertension. The main cause of hypertension in the elderly is diet. Hypertensive elderly who experience a decrease in physical function can cause high blood pressure for a long time. The purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of eating and physical activity in the elderly with hypertension at the Elderly Posyandu, Tremas Pacitan Village. This type of research is descriptive. The sample in the study was 50 respondents with a total sampling technique of sampling. The results showed that the diet in the elderly with hypertension was in the sufficient category for as many as 46 respondents (93, 9%) and less than 3 respondents (6.1%). Physical activity in the elderly with hypertension was 39 respondents (79.6%) moderate, 8 respondents (16.3%) severe, and 2 respondents (4.1%) less. The degree of hypertension in the elderly in Tremas Arjosari Village, Pacitan, showed 46 respondents (93.9%) in grade II hypertension and 3 respondents (6.1%) in grade I. The description of the eating pattern of the elderly in Tremas Pacitan Village shows that 93.9% is sufficient and moderate physical activity is 79.6%.
Pengaruh Smartphone Terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Siswa Kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Barumun Tengah Abdul Hamid Lubis; Amvina; Siska Futri Nasution
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.1094

Abstract

Excessive use of smartphones is causing a reduction in sleep quality due to reduced sleep time, not sleeping well, delays in starting sleep and waking up, not feeling refreshed when awakened and can cause nightmares, also the use of gadgets causes the brain to receive stimuli from outside in the form of sound. , light, and vibration from gadgets that keep a person awake at night. Smartphone is an electronic device or instrument that has a practical purpose and function, especially to help human work. a small electronic device that has a special function. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of smartphone use on the sleep quality of SMA Negeri 1 Barumun students, with the research method carried out by researchers using quantitative research, with a descriptive research design that emphasized quality or the most important thing. The population of this study was class XI high school students. Negeri 1 in Barumun Tengah which amounted to 161 people and the sampling was by using a random sampling technique. The instrument of this research used a questionnaire. Data analysis using Correction test. The results of the analysis of 40 respondents who were examined from the use of smartphones, the majority of the results were influential, namely as many as 29 people (72.5%) and the minority did not affect as many as 11 people (27.5%). The results of the Spearman correlation test obtained a significance level of p value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), meaning that Ho was rejected. Ha was accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the use of smartphones on sleep quality and the researcher's advice to be able to use smartphones in certain things, namely for learning.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Kader Tentang Manfaat Posyandu Pada Ibu Hamil Ummi Irmadani Harahap; Evi Erianty Hasibuan
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i3.1095

Abstract

Cadres are human figures who attract public attention, the percentage of active cadres nationally is 69.2%, so the drop out rate for cadres is around 30.8%. The benefits of posyandu for pregnant women are that pregnant women will be monitored for their weight, receive 1 tablet of added blood every day, pregnant women check themselves regularly and want to give birth assisted by health workers, pregnant women and fertile women (WUS) receive Tetanus Toxoid (TT) immunization . The purpose of this study was to find out how the level of knowledge of cadres about the benefits of posyandu for pregnant women in the Padangmatinggi Public Health Center, Padangsidimpuan City in 2013. This type of research was quantitative with a descriptive design using a questionnaire. The population in this study were 110 cadres in the Padangmatinggi Public Health Center with a total sample of 22 people, the sampling method was systematic random sampling. The results of the study based on knowledge the majority had sufficient knowledge of 11 people (50%), based on the age of the majority aged 25-35 years as many as 17 people (77,27%), based on education the majority had high school education as many as 17 people (77,27%), based on occupation the majority of housewives as many as 14 people (63.63%), based on the majority of information sources from Electronic Media as many as 9 people (40.90%). Based on the discussion, the conclusions drawn from the study are a description of the level of knowledge of cadres about the benefits of posyandu for pregnant women influenced by age, education, occupation, and sources of information and the conclusion that the level of knowledge of cadres about the benefits of Posyandu for pregnant women is still quite knowledgeable. Suggestions for respondents to know more about the benefits of posyandu for pregnant women are clearer than health workers.
Pengaruh Edukasi Ular Tangga Mitigasi Banjir Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Usia 10-12 Tahun Desa Beran Kismoyoso Dewi Utari; Anjar Nurrohmah
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i4.1098

Abstract

The Global Natural Disaster Assessment Report (2019) recorded 49.31% of flood disasters in the world (United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, 2019.  BNPB recorded 80% of people in the country who are at high risk of disasters, including 200 million people exposed to disaster risk with 107 million of them being of school age. During disasters, children are vulnerable to disease due to weak immune system and insufficient intake of nutritious food at the time of a disaster. Children lose social support, become traumatized.  Knowing the effect of Flood mitigation education through snakes and ladders games on the level of knowledge of flood disaster mitigation Aged 10-12 Years Beran Kismoyoso Ngemplak Boyolali Village. This research is a type of quantitative research with the Pre-Experimental method with the One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design approach. Sampling of 25 respondents using the Non Probability Sample sampling technique is saturated or all populations are used to be semple.  The data collection technique uses a questionnaire with 25 questions related to self-rescue during flood disasters and knowledge about flood disasters.  Wilcoxon's test results showed a p-value of 0.003<0.05 meaning that there was a difference in the average level of knowledge of flood disaster mitigation before and after being given the snakes and ladders game of flood disaster mitigation.  Based on the results of the study, it shows that there is a significant influence of snakes and ladders game education in increasing knowledge of flood disaster mitigation in children aged 10-12 years in Beran Kismoyoso Ngemplak Boyolali Village.

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