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INDONESIA
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero
ISSN : 28299299     EISSN : 08521239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54259/sehatrakyat
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Sehat Rakyat adalah Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Sehat Rakyat mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan reproduksi, nutrisi kesehatan masyarakat, epidemiologi terapan, kesehatan ibu dan anak, hukum dan etika kesehatan masyarakat, penilaian kebutuhan atau dampak, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 292 Documents
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The Effect of Compensation on Work Productivity of Physiotherapists in Yogyakarta Daru Kumoro Cipto Jati; Umi Budi Rahayu; Siti Soekiswati; Dwi Rosela Komala Sari
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.6040

Abstract

The growing demand for physiotherapy services has challenged work productivity and job satisfaction among physiotherapists in many healthcare facilities. Inadequate financial compensation is a primary source of stress that can affect both job satisfaction and productivity. This study aims to analyze the effect of compensation on the work productivity of physiotherapists in Yogyakarta. This study employed a quantitative method with a correlational design. The sample consisted of 75 physiotherapist respondents in Yogyakarta, selected using total population sampling. The independent variable was compensation, and the dependent variable was work productivity, which was measured using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Simple Linear Regression analysis with SPSS version 27. The results show that compensation has a significant positive effect on work productivity (b = 0.768; t-test = 7.131; p < 0.001) and job satisfaction (b = 0,750; t-test = 5,122; p<0,001) among physiotherapists in Yogyakarta. This indicates that better compensation for physiotherapists in Yogyakarta will improve their work productivity. It is recommended that a policy be established to standardize compensation, making it fairer and more proportional according to physiotherapists workload and qualifications. This policy should institute clear and uniform regulations governing the calculation of salaries and allowances for all physiotherapists, thereby eliminating arbitrariness and ensuring accountability.
The Relationship Between Maternal Employment Status and Speech Delay in Early Childhood: A Case-Control Study from a Private Pediatric Clinic in Malang, Indonesia Nathania Lisna Ardelia; Ayling Sanjaya; Santoso, Anna Lewi
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.6067

Abstract

Speech delay is a common developmental concern in early childhood, affecting cognitive, social, and emotional domains. Maternal employment has been hypothesized to influence speech development, potentially due to reduced parent–child interaction. However, current evidence remains inconclusive, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to evaluate the association between maternal employment and speech delay in children aged 0–6 years in Malang, Indonesia. A case–control study was conducted from January to March 2025 at a private pediatric clinic in Malang City, Indonesia. A total of 60 children were recruited through consecutive sampling and categorized into two groups: 30 children with speech delay (cases) and 30 with typical speech development (controls). Maternal employment status and relevant sociodemographic data were collected using structured questionnaires. Speech development was assessed using the validated Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP). Statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-square test, with significance set at p < 0.05. Of the total participants, 27 mothers (45.0%) were employed. Among children of employed mothers, 48.1% had speech delay, compared to 51.5% among children of non-employed mothers. The association between maternal employment and speech delay was not statistically significant (χ² = 0.07; p = 0.795). No significant association was found between maternal employment and speech delay. These findings suggest that emphasis should shift from employment status to enhancing the quality of parent–child interaction and promoting early developmental support in diverse family contexts.
Kesepian dan Depresi pada Lansia di Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Jember, Indonesia Nadia Monicaputri; Nurul Ulya Luthfiyana
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.6179

Abstract

Indonesia is currently undergoing a demographic transition, resulting in an ageing population. The increasing prevalence of mental health problems among older adults is placing greater demands on public health services. This study aims to investigate sociodemographic characteristics and loneliness, as well as examine their association with depression among older adults at the Tresna Werdha Social Services. The cross-sectional study was conducted at PSTW Jember, East Java, from April to June 2023, involving 82 older adults selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews using a structured questionnaire that included sociodemographic information and mental health–related factors. The instruments used were the DJGLS-11 and GDS-15 to assess loneliness and depression, respectively. Chi-square test of independence was conducted to clarify the association between the variables. The majority of participants were aged 70 years or older (63.40%), female (65.90%), unmarried or widowed (65.90%), and had basic education levels (elementary, junior high, or senior high school equivalents) (96.30%). Most older adults experienced loneliness (80.50%) and depression (75.60%). Bivariate analysis results showed that marital status and loneliness were significantly associated with depression among older adults (OR = 7.50; 95% CI = 1.25–44.68; p-value = 0.029; OR = 70.00; 95% CI = 12.75–384.23; p-value < 0.001). Routine screenings, enhanced personal counseling, and optimized roles for family and staff are essential to support the psychosocial well-being of older adults in the development of social policies.
Karakteristik Cedera Ankle Sprain pada Pemain Futsal Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar: Kajian Deskriptif dan Literatur Ilmiah Abdillah Adipatria Budi Azhar; Sabrina Intan Zoraya
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.6210

Abstract

Ankle sprains are one of the most common musculoskeletal injuries among futsal players and have implications for both performance and sustained participation in sport. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of ankle sprain among student futsal players from the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar. The study was conducted among 26 respondents who were members of a futsal community using a quantitative descriptive method. Univariate analysis showed 58% of respondents reported a history of ankle sprain. Prominent intrinsic factors included body mass index, with 35% of respondents classified as having a normal BMI. Regarding extrinsic factors, 100% respondents played on vinyl-surfaced courts and 96% used standard futsal shoes. A total of 100% of respondents reported performing warm-up exercises before playing, while only 81% regularly performed ankle strengthening exercises. The use of taping or ankle braces was relatively low, reported by only 8% of respondents. This study concludes that ankle sprain among student futsal players remains a significant issue that requires comprehensive preventive strategies through the integration of neuromuscular training, muscle strengthening, routine warm-up exercises, and the use of taping or ankle braces.
Komunikasi Interprofesional sebagai Faktor Penentu Kinerja Tugas Tim Angelia Putriana
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.6915

Abstract

Interprofessional communication is a key component in supporting team task performance and ensuring patient safety in healthcare settings. This study aims to analyze the role of interprofessional communication as a determining factor of team task performance within the context of healthcare simulation. A prospective observational approach was employed, involving final-year nursing students who worked in small teams during emergency simulation scenarios. Team task performance was assessed across two phases: the initial phase prior to communication with a physician and the subsequent phase following the receipt of verbal instructions. Interprofessional communication was evaluated using a structured communication framework and an instruction confirmation mechanism. The findings indicate that teams demonstrating higher-quality communication tended to achieve more consistent and higher levels of task performance. Approximately 94–100% of teams were able to conduct basic patient assessments effectively; however, only 18% performed priority early interventions promptly. Following verbal instructions, the implementation of routine clinical actions increased to 88–92%, while the execution of more complex actions remained relatively low. These results underscore that structured interprofessional communication, combined with effective instruction confirmation, plays a critical role in enhancing the accuracy, consistency, and overall effectiveness of team task performance in healthcare environments.
Tinjauan Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Oesapa Kota Kupang Mince Mb. Atahau; Yendris K. Syamruth; Mustakim Sahdan; Marylin S. Junias
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i1.3972

Abstract

Waste management based on Law Number 18 of 2008 is a systematic, comprehensive and continuous activity that includes reduction and handling. This study aims to determine the Review of the Household Waste Management System in Oesapa Village, Kupang City. This type of research is descriptive research with a survey method. This research was conducted in Oesapa Village, Kupang City in March-April 2023. The population in this study were all heads of families in Oesapa Village, totaling 8,630 families. The sample in this study was 98 families. The sampling technique in this study used the simple random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. The data obtained in this study were analyzed descriptively, the presentation of the data was described in the form of a diagram. The results of the study showed that the number respondents based on waste sorting were more in the sufficient category (46%), respondents based on waste collection were more in the less category (54%), respondents based on waste transportation were more in the good category (52%) and respondents based on waste management were more in the less category (36%). It is hoped that the peoplen of Oesapa Subdistrict will dispose of household waste at a temporary disposal site (TPS) because managing their own waste such as burning it can pollute the surrounding environment.
Analisa Faktor Eksternal dan Perencanaan Pemasaran PT Nuno Care Post Partum Depression Pusat Perawatan Pasca Melahirkan Hariani Widyastuti; Dimas Angga Negoro; Unggul Kustiawan; Mohamad Reza Hilmy
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i1.5021

Abstract

Globally, 1 in 8 mothers experience postpartum depression (PPD). In Indonesia, many postpartum mothers face various psychological conditions, such as postpartum stress, extreme fatigue, emotional disturbances, severe anxiety, loss of bonding with their baby, and changes in their lifestyle. This study aims to analyze in depth the external factors that influence the marketing planning of PT Nuno Care, a postpartum care center that focuses on postpartum depression management. A qualitative descriptive approach is used to understand the conditions and dynamics of the external environment that influence the company's marketing strategy. Data were collected through literature studies, interviews with management, and market observations aimed at capturing various aspects such as market conditions, industry competition, government regulations, and technological advances that continue to develop. This study emphasizes the importance of adaptation and responsiveness to changes in the external environment so that marketing strategies can be aligned with market needs and preferences. The results of the study indicate that marketing success is highly dependent on the company's ability to anticipate and utilize opportunities and overcome external threats. The recommendations provided aim to assist management in formulating and implementing effective, innovative, and sustainable marketing strategies to enhance competitiveness and support PT Nuno Care's long-term growth. Marketing strategies should be directed at increasing brand awareness regarding the importance of postpartum care services, optimizing digital marketing targeting new mothers and families as decision-makers, and strengthening partnerships with hospitals, maternity clinics, and healthcare professionals as primary referral sources.
Gambaran Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi Menggunakan Video Animasi terhadap Pengetahuan Pencegahan Karies Gigi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di SDN Tunjungsekar 4 Almas Tsaqif Figo Antoro; Dimas Dwi Yoga Saputra; Moh. Zainol Rahman
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i1.5568

Abstract

Dental caries among children remains one of the most common oral health problems worldwide. School-age children are particularly vulnerable because of their limited understanding of proper oral hygiene and the frequent consumption of sugary foods. This study aimed to analyze the effect of dental health education using animated videos on the knowledge of dental caries prevention among fifth-grade students at SDN Tunjungsekar 4. The research employed a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design involving 30 students, selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire before and after the educational intervention. The results showed a notable improvement in students’ knowledge, with the percentage of those in the “good” knowledge category increasing from 3.3% to 70.0%. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test indicated a p-value < 0.000, demonstrating a significant effect of the intervention. These findings suggest that animated video-based dental health education is an effective and engaging method for improving children’s understanding of dental caries prevention. Future studies are encouraged to include behavioral or skill-based variables and explore the use of educational game media to enhance learning outcomes.
Analisis Determinan Ergonomi dan Karakteristik Individu terhadap Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat Pelabuhan Mitahul Jannah; Linda Suwarni
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i1.5584

Abstract

Manual loading and unloading activities that still rely heavily on human labor may lead to musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) complaints due to static working postures, repetitive movements, and high physical workload. This study aimed to identify factors associated with MSD complaints among dock workers at PT Pelabuhan Indonesia II (Persero), Pontianak Branch. A cross-sectional design was used with a population of 101 workers and a sample of 50 workers. Data were collected in April–May 2023 and analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed significant associations between carrying position (p=0.000), length of employment (p=0.001), repetitive movements (p=0.004), and workload (p=0.009) with musculoskeletal complaints. However, working time was not significantly associated with musculoskeletal complaints (p=0.527). These findings suggest that ergonomic factors and cumulative work exposure play an important role in MSD complaints among dock workers. Therefore, the company is advised to implement preventive measures through occupational health and safety (OHS) training on safe work methods and correct working postures, educational outreach using posters or other media, and the provision of material-handling aids to reduce workers’ physical burden..
Hubungan Beban Kerja dan Stres Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat di IGD RSUD Aloei Saboe Zulkifli Walangadi; Azharatul Jannah; Harfah, Nurfalia; Azizah, Andi Nurul
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i1.5749

Abstract

Nurse performance is a key indicator of healthcare quality and patient safety, particularly in Emergency Departments (ED) where workload demands are high. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between workload and job stress with nurse performance in the ED of Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving all 45 ED nurses selected through total sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires measuring workload, job stress, and nurse performance, and were analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation test. Results showed that the majority of nurses experienced high workload (64.44%) and high job stress (53.33%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant negative correlation between workload and nurse performance (p = 0.002; r = -0.448) as well as between job stress and nurse performance (p = 0.001; r = -0.485), both with moderate correlation strength. These findings indicate that higher workload and stress levels are associated with lower nurse performance. The study highlights the need for comprehensive interventions, including optimizing nurse-patient ratios, improving workflow, providing psychosocial support, and implementing stress management programs to maintain nurse performance and service quality in high-pressure ED environments.

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