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Mahardika Darmawan Kusuma Wardana
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p3i@umsida.ac.id
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+6285646424525
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INDONESIA
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27220672     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/pssh
PSSH is a peer-reviewed international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the peer-reviewer­­­­­ and the publisher (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo). This statement is based on COPE’s Best Practice Guidelines for Journal Editors.
Articles 708 Documents
Business Feasibility Test and Community-Based Waste Management Model in Kutasari Village, Banyumas District : Uji Kelayakan Bisnis dan Model Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Kutasari, Kabupaten Banyumas Herlina, Dian Nora; Wahyuni, Yulina Tri; Santi; Anisa, Faefaya Ziadatul; Purnomo, Sodik Dwi; Retnowati, Diah
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.190

Abstract

The rate of population growth that increases every year is accompanied by the level of public consumption, which can trigger an increase in waste production which impacts the community. Therefore, the research objectives were 1) to identify the potential for waste management in Kutasari Village, Baturaden District Banyumas Regency; 2) analyze the business feasibility of a waste in Kutasari Village, Baturaden District Banyumas Regency from a financial perspective; 3) identify the driving and inhibiting factors in waste bank management management in Kutasari Village, Baturaden District Banyumas Regency; 4) identify stakeholders involved in waste bank management management in Kutasari Village, Baturaden District Banyumas Regency, and 5) formulate a waste bank management model management in Kutasari Village, Baturaden District Banyumas Regency. The research method was a mixed-method of the business feasibility method and the Miles and Huberman method. Furthermore, the determination of research location used the purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the waste bank was an alternative solution in waste management. Financially, this business was feasible to run. It could be seen from the R/C ratio value, which was 1.41. The driving factor in the management of waste banks was public awareness of the economic value of waste. In contrast, the inhibiting factor was the lack of community participation in innovation. Stakeholders involved in waste bank management were local governments, private institutions, universities, collectors, and the community. Then the formation of a waste management model is expected to improve the community's economy. In addition, this model sought to empower the community to increase household income sustainably.
Komunikasi Dialogis dalam Rangka Penyelesaian Konflik antara Pelaku Industri Dengan Masyarakat Sabiati; Hastjarjo, Sri; Sudarmo
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.191

Abstract

Multi-group conflict occurs when community groups with different interests from other groups have a variety of priorities for each resource and the development of management policies. Likewise in the dynamics of conflict between industry players and the community in defending their every interest. Conflict complexity basically includes various combinations of power, value and economic resources. Related to complexity which is often beyond the authority of institutions in general and there are standard procedures that have been carried out so far, to build consensus from various stakeholders, it is necessary to have a resolution by conducting a collaborative approach involving various other constituents. This collaborative approach in groups needs to be carried out dialogically in order to get an understanding between the conflicting groups. Then, among others, they reach consensus to achieve the desired resolution between the interests of stakeholders.
The Effect of Profitability, Leverage, Sales Growth, Independent Commissioners, and Institutional Ownership on Tax Avoidance: Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Sales Growth, Komisaris Independen, dan Kepemilikan Institusional terhadap Tax Avoidance Agustiana, Sabila Dwi; Kusumawati, Eny
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.192

Abstract

The still high cases of tax avoidance in Indonesia, prompting the need to identify the factors that affect tax avoidance. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of profitability, leverage, sales growth, independent commissioners, and institutional ownership on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period. This research was designed using quantitative methods. The data used in this study were obtained from the website www.idx.co.id and the company's financial statements. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained as many as 49 companies for each year. The total sample used is 245 and the data outlier is 41 so that the total sample is 204 during the 5-year observation period. The collected sample data was then tested for hypotheses using the method of multiple linear regression analysis, and statistical test analysis. The test results show that the profitability variable has a significant effect on tax avoidance. While the variables of leverage, sales growth, independent commissioners, and institutional ownership have no significant effect on tax avoidance.
The Effect of Microwave Oven Power Variations on Co-Pyrolysis Process of Oil Palm Shells and Polystyrene: Pengaruh Variasi Daya Microwave Oven Terhadap Proses Co-Pirolisis Cangkang Kelapa Sawit dan Polistirena Nazarrudin, Rizal; Saptoadi, Harwin
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.193

Abstract

Indonesia has a very large area of ​​oil palm plantations, one of which is the island of Sumatra. However, in processing and handling palm oil product waste in the form of palm shells, it has not been maximized. Therefore, the chemical decomposition process can play an important role in supporting waste management and sustainable energy use in Indonesia which is not yet optimal. In this research, the proper use of power will be tested with the help of microwaves as a reactor for the co-pyrolysis process of oil palm shells and polystyrene plastic. The purpose of this study was to determine the appropriate power to produce maximum co-pyrolysis products and to investigate the physical characteristics of the oil-pyrolytic products. The test uses a microwave oven which has a power variation of 300 W, 450 W, 600 W, and 800 W with the addition of a catalyst. The ratio of the composition of oil palm shells to polystyrene plastic is 1:1 with a total mass of 105 gr and using coconut shell charcoal as an activated carbon absorber. The pyrolysis temperature is 500 ℃, the nitrogen gas flow rate is 1.5 LPM, and the pyrolysis time is 60 minutes. Furthermore, testing the physical properties of the pyrolysis oil product in the form of density, acidity, and viscosity testing. The results showed that the optimal power to obtain oil-pyrolytic was 600 W with a product oil of 17.6%, and from the physical properties it had a low viscosity value of 2.55 mPa.s with a pH level of 6.6.
The Effect of Work Culture and Personality Toward Teacher’S Organizational Commitment on Public Junior High School - Kei Kecil - Southeast Maluku: Pengaruh Budaya Kerja dan Kepribadian Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi Guru di Smp Negeri Se - Kei Kecil – Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara Elewarin, Subhan
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.194

Abstract

The objective of this causal research was to obtain information concerning: (1) the effect of work culture toward organizational commitment; (2) the effect of personality toward organizational commitment; and (3) the effect of work culture toward personality. The research was conducted by using a survey method with path analysis ini testing hypothesis. Ini this research, teachers on Public Junior High School – Kei Kecil-Southeast Maluku has been choosen as a unit analysis and 112 samples of teachers were selected in random. The results of the research are as follows: (1) there is a direct positive effect of work culture toward organizational commitment; (2) there is a direct positive effect of personality toward organizational commitment; and (3) there is a direct positive effect of work culture toward personality.
Analysis of Unemployment, Capita Income, and HDI on Economic Growth on Indonesia, 2017-2020.: Analisis Pengangguran, Pendapatan Perkapita, dan IPM Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Tahun 2017-2020. Sari, Sandra Dwita; Setyowati, Eni
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.195

Abstract

Economic growth is one of the important indicators to measure the level of progress and development in a country. This study aims to determine the effect of Unemployment, Per capita Income, and Human Development Index (IPM) on Economic Growth in Indonesia in 2017-2020. The analytical method used in this regression research is descriptive analysis and panel data analysis using Eviews 10 software, with secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) with a cross section covering 34 provinces in Indonesia which produces 136 observations, while the time series data starting in 2017-2020. The results showed that the 3 variables tested, Unemployment had a positive and significant effect on economic growth with a probability of 0.0000 < = 0.01, income per capita had a positive and significant effect on economic growth with a probability of 0.0000 < = 0.01, while the index Human Development (IPM) has a negative and significant effect on economic growth with a probability of 0.0542 < = 0.10. The results of the study of the coefficient of determination (R2) also show good results, where 86% of the variation in the growth dependent variable can be explained by the independent variables of Unemployment, Per capita Income and Human Development Index (IPM). While the remaining 13.83% is explained by other variables that are not included in the model.
Analysis of the Influence of the Number of Population, Wages, And HDI on Open Unemployment Rate in Central Java, 2016-2020: Analisis Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Upah, dan Ipm Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Jawa Tengah Tahun 2016-2020 Sari, Riana Julihan; Setyowati, Eni
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.196

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the developing countries that has a major problem, namely the relatively high unemployment rate. This high unemployment rate causes an open unemployment rate. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the influence of population, wages, and the human development index on the open unemployment rate in Central Java Province in 2016-2020. The open unemployment rate is the dependent variable, while the population, wages, and the human development index are independent variables. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency for a period of 5 years starting from 2016-2020 consisting of 35 districts/cities. The analytical technique used is panel data regression analysis using Eviews 9 software.
Relationship Compliance with the Use of PPE with Confirmed Covid 19 to Nurses in Covid 19 Isolation Ward at Islamic Hospital Darus Syifa’ Surabaya: Hubungan Kepatuhan Penggunaan APD Dengan Kejadian Terkonfirmasi Covid 19 Pada Perawat di Ruang Isolasi Covid 19 di Rumah Sakit Islam Darus Syifa’ Surabaya R, Lina Madyastuti; Prameswari, Riski Dwi; Basri, Ahmad Hasan; laili, Nur
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.197

Abstract

Personal protective equipment (APD) is a piece of equipment that must be used when working in accordance with work hazards and risks to maintain personal safety in dealing with Covid 19 patients. The factor causing non- compliance in using level 3 complete APD is lack of vigilance in protecting your self because when using level 3 APD you feel uncomfortable, irritable,and not free to take action.This study aims to determine the relationship between compliance with the use of APD with confirmed cases of Covid 19 for nurses. This research used cross sectional method. The sample technique used was total sampling . The population in this study was 23 respondents. The independent variable was compliance’s nurses used of Personal protective equipment (APD) and the dependent variable used was the nurse was confirmed COVID 19 in the COVID 19 isolation ward. The data collection used was questionnaires, observations, and the results of the Covid 19 antigen swab. This study used the chi- square test with a significance level of p<0,05. The results of this study indicate that there was a relationship between compliance with the use of APD whit confirmed cases of COVID 19 in nurses in the COVID 19 isolation ward, the results obtained are R = 0.154 (p = 0.00) then it means that H1 there was a relationship between compliance with the use of Personal protective equipment (APD) with confirmed cases of COVID 19 in nurses in COVID 19 isolation ward. The higher the level of compliance with the use of APD by nurses in the COVID 19 isolation ward, the lower the number of confirmed cases of COVID 19 with evidence of negative antigen swab results. It is hoped that nurses in the COVID 19 isolation ward will always be vigilant and comply with the use of level 3 APD and always seek information related to the service of the risk of infection contracting COVID 19 through mass media,seminars, and training.
Factors Influencing Millennial Generation Investment Decisions: Focus on Investment Behaviour: Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Investasi Generasi Milenial: Fokus pada Perilaku Investasi Pratiwi, Fazura Mutiara; Puspawati, Dewita
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.198

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has hit all corners of the world so far. The impact of Covid-19 is affecting the economy in various countries around the world. One of the reasons for the decline in the Indonesian economy is the decline in people's purchasing power, which in the end brings very bad consequences for the world economy, including Indonesia, especially when viewed from the side of tourism, trade and investment. During the pandemic, many people hold back their money to invest. Not infrequently the millennial generation is characterized as a generation that has consumptive behavior and tends to have poor financial management. However, in recent years the millennial generation has begun to realize the importance of managing short-term or long-term finances by saving or investing. The purpose of this study is to analyze and test the effect of Overconfidence Bias, Representative Bias, Regret Aversion, Mental Accounting, and Herd Behaviour on investment decisions in the millennial generation. The population in this study is the millennial generation with the characteristics of having invested. The method in this study used a survey method using a questionnaire. The sampling technique used was convenience sampling and got a sample of 145 respondents. The data was processed using SPSS 25. Testing using multiple linear regression equations. The value of Adj.R2 is 0.123, which means that these variables have an effect on investment decisions of 12.3%. The results showed that the Overconfidence Bias variable had a positive effect on investment decisions, while Representative Bias, Regret Aversion, Mental Accounting, and Herd Behaviour had no significant effect on investment decisions.
Compatarative Study Of The Strategy For Expanding The Membership Of The Health Social Security Administering Institution: Studi Komparatif Strategi Perluasan Kepesertaan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan Choiriyah, Ilmi Usrotin; Puspitasari, Monicha; Rodiyah, Isnaini; Sukmana, Hendra
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.199

Abstract

BPJS Kesehatan merupakan badan hukum yang dibentuk untuk menyelenggarakan program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2011 Tentang Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial. Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan sebagai implementor program JKN memiliki target perkembangan kepesertaan perorangan maupun badan usaha. Cakupan kepesertaan BPJS Kesehatan di akhir tahun 2021 masih mencapai 86% meskipun memasuki tahun kedepalan pelaksanaan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi untuk memperluas cakupan kepesertaan, saluran pendaftaran dan pembayaran. Strategi telah dilakukan oleh BPJS Kesehatan dengan sosialisasi langsung dan tidak langsung. Sosialisasi langsung dilakukan dengan forum diskusi, seminar, serta komunikasi kelompok yang dilaksanakan oleh BPJS Kesehatan melalui pegawai dan kader-kadernya. Sosialisasi ini bermaksud untuk menyampaikan informasi yang lebih lengkap dibandingkan komunikasi melalui media massa. Sosialisasi tidak langsung dapat dilakukan di media massa dengan tujuan untuk menyentuh semua kalangan, baik tua dan muda, peserta PBI dan Non PBI secara cepat, serentak, heterogen, tersebar luas di berbagai tempat dan mampu mencapai pembaca dalam jumlah besar. Namun ditemukan hambatan dalam penerapan strategi tersebut, yaitu kurangnya sosialisasi, ketidak-patuhan masyarakat dalam membayar iuran tepat waktu, tidak adanya sanksi yang tegas bagi masyarakat yang belum terdaftar menjadi peserta, terjadinya penolakan terhadap kelas terendah, kurangnya koordinasi dengan Dinas Sosial, dan Kader BPJS yang kurang merata.