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INDONESIA
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 24077410     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24114/lt.v19i1
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Jurnal Linguistik Terapan is a peer-reviewed journal that supports research in the field of Linguistics, Literature, and English Language Teaching. This Journal aims to publish academic research on applied linguistics relevant to actual issues and to be a publication platform for original research from academics, researchers, and practitioners. It is an open-access publication that allows readers greater access and makes research freely available to the public to support greater global knowledge exchange
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 333 Documents
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THE USE OF DEIXIS IN STUDENTS’ WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXTS Mutia Olivia Indriastuti; Anni Holila Pulungan; Muhammad Natsir
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 20, No 3 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v20i3.58571

Abstract

Students are able to convey their ideas, emotions, and feelings to the reader through their piece of writing. One area of pragmatics called deixis is also one of the writing aspects that students must be aware of in order provide meaning in writing. This article was aimed to found  how  the reason deixis used in the students’ writing descriptive text at the tenth grade MIA 2 high school Kemala Bhayangkari Medan. The data in the study is analyzed through descriptive qualitative. Three methods used include document analysis, observation, and interviews by the researcher. The result of this research showed five types of deixis, how the deixis used, and the reason deixis used in their writing using Levinson theory (1983). The results have revealed that the reason students used deixis are: to indicate a specific location, chronology events, to conveying a personal point of view, to incorporate cultural and social signifiers, and to create a strong and coherent connection. This study's results should help students learn more about how language works in real life and how words point to things. This will especially help them use the right words to improve their writing skills.
PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES’ SPEECH ON YOUTUBE: A VIEW OF METAPHORICAL Anggina Mayla Yasi Br. Karo
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 20, No 3 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v20i3.58567

Abstract

Indonesia is currently facing the political issues, including the election of potential Presidential candidates for the period of 2024 to 2029. This study aims to find out the types of metaphor used by the three of Indonesian presidential candidates and are the metaphor used by presidential candidates’ speech on YouTube. This study applied qualitative research method as the design in the analyzing the data. The study subject were three Indonesian presidential candidates with the data from the utterances according to three Indonesian presidential candidates’ speeches. The source of the data was taken from three Indonesian presidential candidates in Bicara Gagasan-Mata Najwa youtube channel for Indonesia election 2024. The findings showed that three types of metaphor used by the three Indonesian presidential candidates are structural metaphor, oriental metaphor and ontology metaphor. The three types of metaphor used by Indonesian presidential candidates on their speech such as; structural metaphor was about 7 (53.8%), orientational metaphor was about 2 (15.4%) and ontology metaphor around 4 (30.8%). The most dominant types of metaphor used by Indonesia presidential candidates in the Indonesia election 2024 is structural metaphor. Meanwhile, the reasons of Indonesian presidential candidates used metaphor on their speech were for directing and limiting the audience's understanding. Political speeches benefit from the use of metaphors, which clarify complex concepts through physical experiences and sensory explanations.
REFERENCES OF DISCOURSE AND ITS TYPES IN AKSHATA MURTHY: UK’S FIRST LADY SPEECH Siti Tasya Jelita Manurung
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 20, No 3 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v20i3.58572

Abstract

This study examined the references used in Akshata Murthy's speech "Best Friend," focusing on the types of references and their realization. References in communication are very important and have a great role to play in conveying the speaker's message. This study provides a theoretical framework on reference in speech and emphasis the importance of reference in effective communication. The research methodology involves descriptive qualitative analysis, with data collection through browsing, watching, copying, selecting, and underlying relevant sentences. The research found that there are many anaphoric references in the speech, which play a role in creating cohesion and coherence. The results contribute to the field of linguistics by providing an understanding of the types of reference and their significance in communication. The analysis of Akshata Murthy's speech revealed the use of various types of references, including personal, comparative, and demonstrative references, to create cohesion and coherence. Anaphoric and cataphoric references were effectively used to connect ideas and maintain the flow of the speech. Recommendations for future research include comparing referencing in speeches by different speakers and exploring the impact of figures of speech on audience comprehension and engagement. This research also has practical implications in the understanding of reference in discourse. Overall, this research thoroughly examines the analysis of references in Akshata Murthy's speeches, shedding light on the types of references employed and their manifestations. The research underscores the importance of reference in effective communication and provides insights into the utilization of diverse reference types in establishing cohesion and coherence in speech.
IMPOLITENESS STRATEGIES OF RON DESANTIS' PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION SPEECH Firstananda Jenni Yulieta Siagian
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 20, No 3 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v20i3.58568

Abstract

This comprehensive study embarks on an exploration of incivility strategies manifested in YouTube comments on a political speech by Ron DeSantis, aiming to uncover the intricacies of digital communication and its influence on public discourse. By carefully analysing viewers' comments, this study employs a qualitative methodology to categorise incivility into five different strategies: negative incivility, sarcasm, baldness, positive incivility, and withheld politeness. This classification was crucial in identifying the dominant use of negative incivility, which emerged as the most common strategy among viewers, indicating a direct approach to criticism and disagreement. It was followed by sarcasm and bald on record strategies, which highlighted layered interactions that not only facilitated dissent, but also served to entertain and foster a sense of community among viewers. Although observed less frequently, positive incivility and withheld politeness strategies were also noted, contributing to the diverse spectrum of incivility in digital discourse. The research further delved into the motivations behind the impolite utterances, and revealed that the main drivers were expressing negative feelings towards the utterance or speaker, the desire to entertain, and the intention to advocate for change. In conclusion, this study highlights the complexity of online communication, especially in politically charged contexts, and emphasises the role of digital platforms in shaping public discourse. The study suggests that future research be extended to various digital platforms and cultural contexts to deepen the understanding of online interactions and their evolving nature, thus contributing significantly to the broader discourse on digital incivility and its implications for public dialogue.
LANDSCAPE LINGUISTICS OF PUBLIC PLACES IN LABUHANBATU UTARA Nidaul Husna
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 20, No 3 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v20i3.58573

Abstract

This study aims define which languages predominate in the Labuhanbatu Utara landscape, how texts are used, and why the texts are used. The study also suggests that societies, stakeholders and governments value local languages (expressions of cultural identity) and the Indonesian language as national identities to communicate formally or informally, especially in public settings. A descriptive qualitative design was used for this research. Bogdan and Biklen (1992) said that qualitative research is descriptive, i.e., it explains what is happening and what the data reveals. The research data was taken from the writings displayed on the nameboard, roadmap, mosque, store, pamphlet, billboard, etc.. installed in the data source in Labuhanbatu Utara. The study's data collection techniques included observation and documenting. According to the study's findings, the Indonesian language and local language have been used more and more in the past, especially in the landscape of government areas.
THE USE OF EUPHEMISM IN RISHI SUNAK’S FIRST SPEECH AS UK PRIME MINISTER Isti Ramona Lubis
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 20, No 3 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v20i3.58569

Abstract

This qualitative study delves into the use of euphemism in Rishi Sunak's inaugural speech as UK Prime Minister, specifically examining the types and functions of euphemisms in political discourse. By conducting a linguistic analysis of the speech delivered outside Number 10 Downing Street in London on October 25, 2022, a range of euphemistic expressions such as metonymy, substitution, dysphemism, acronym/abbreviation, and synecdoche were identified. The research highlights the strategic deployment of euphemisms to convey sensitive or unpleasant ideas in a socially acceptable manner, showcasing their pivotal role in shaping discourse and managing perceptions. Through an exploration of the nuanced nature of euphemisms in political communication, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of how language is wielded to uphold integrity and professionalism in public speaking. By examining euphemisms in different cultural contexts and their impact on communication, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the evolution and influence of euphemisms. The findings underscore the significance of euphemistic language in political contexts, offering valuable insights into the complexities of language use, sociolinguistics, and semantics. Overall, this analysis provides meaningful implications for language learners, researchers, and individuals interested in unraveling the intricacies of political rhetoric and communication strategies within the realm of public discourse. The findings underscore the importance of studying euphemisms in political discourse, international diplomacy, and formal speeches, showcasing their role in conveying positive connotations, neutralizing unpleasant words, and maintaining formal decorum.
SCALAR IMPLICATURE IN FACEBOOK Feronika Lakamau
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 20, No 3 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v20i3.58564

Abstract

This research explores the phenomenon of scalar implicature in Facebook status updates, using Yule's systems theory to dissect the implied meanings conveyed through scalar expressions. The research reveals that scalar implicature significantly influences communication on Facebook, providing more insight into the construction of implicatures. Noteworthy findings include examples of scalar implicature in status updates featuring terms such as "some", "few", "more", "more", "many", "all", "most", and "none". This research aims to find out how these scalar terms are used by Facebook users to communicate nuanced messages behind the explicit substance of the status,  underscore the importance of understanding the interaction between scalar terms, pragmatic elements, and semantic components for effective communication on platforms such as Facebook. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the research examined data drawn from Facebook status updates to underscore the intricate relationship between scalar expressions and pragmatic and semantic elements in communication. The listening method combined with reading, selecting, and note-taking techniques produced the data. Statements, details, and proverbs that appear in the status updates of the author's Facebook page This study underscores how users use scalar terms to effectively communicate nuanced meanings and intentions on social media platforms such as Facebook. By emphasizing the importance of understanding scalar implicatures in achieving communication goals, this study highlights the use of language in everyday online interactions. The implications of this study extend to a broader understanding of language use in social media settings, emphasizing the critical role of scalar implicatures in facilitating effective communication.
SUBTITLING STRATEGIES IN OMETV: A CASE STUDY OF INDAH ASMIGIANTI Nurul Huda Ahmad Hasibuan
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 20, No 3 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v20i3.58570

Abstract

Subtitling strategies used by subtitlers in transferring the message of speaker’s utterances from one language to another language in the audiovisual landscape. The purpose of this study is to explain the reasons for employing subtitling strategies in the subtitle of Indah Asmigianti on OmeTV. It adopted a descriptive qualitative method. The study focuses on understanding the reasons behind the utilization of subtitling strategies in the subtitles of Indah Asmigianti's YouTube channel. The data were taken from utterances of Indah Amigianti and four strangers. The source of data was taken from Indah Asmigianti’s YouTube channel which was uploaded on January 02, 2023, with the title “Korean People Got Shocked When I Spoke Their Language” complete with its subtitle. The analysis of subtitling strategies in Indah Asmigianti's conversations based on Dries's theory (1995), reveals that there were two main reasons behind the use of subtitles, namely traditions and the strategies accustomed for both the source and target viewers. Notably, historical circumstances did not emerge as a significant factor in this particular research. An intriguing discovery in this study was the influence of localization in the subtitling process. This newfound insight contributes to a deeper understanding of subtitling complexities, particularly as a form of cultural translation in the digital landscape.
A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS ON ENTAILMENT FOUND IN THE MOVIE “MOANA” Liza Muharina Bayazid
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 20, No 3 (2023): December, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v20i3.58566

Abstract

This research is under the scope of Semantics. The aims of this study are (1) to analysis the types of entailment and (2) to describe the orders of entailment found in the movie Moana (2016) and to describe the order of entailment applied in the movie Moana (2016). This research employed descriptive qualitative method. This research aimed at describing the language which is used in the movie Moana (2016). This research attempts to describe by using of proposed by Griffiths (2023) and Crouch (2003) theory as a theory of types of entailment found in the movie Moana (2016).  Therefore, the data of this research study is the transcription of the script movie Moana (2016). In this research, the form of the data was sentences in spoken language which is uttered in the movie. The sentences uttered can be in the context of dialogues with other characters or monologues. The results of the analysis showed from the total 20 data, one-way entailment type was found 8 times (40%), two-way entailment 5 times (25%), and metaphorical entailment 7 times (35%). Compared to another types of entailment, one-way entailment is most dominantly used of entailment. One-way entailment is on the highest rank since it is the most common entailment uttered by people. Two-way involvement can be seen in two or more sentences that have the exact same meaning. It was an idea that was said over and over again. In Moana's speech, every metaphorical implication consists of a metaphorical image and its meaning.
Language Register in Digital Mobility Services: A Study of Online Transportation Platforms in Medan Hutasuhut, Mahmud Layan; Siregar, Masitowarni; Maisaroh, Ajeng Dilla; Aulia, Delvi; Jenica, Martha
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024): LINGUISTIK TERAPAN
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v21i1.64871

Abstract

This research discusses the use of language registers in online transportation platforms in Medan, especially Grab and Gojek. This research aims to identify the types of registers used and describe their use. Based on data analysis, three types of register were found: formal, consultative, and casual. Casual registers are the most dominant with 50%, followed by formal registers (37.5%) and consultative registers (12.5%). The use of these registers depends on the communication context, ranging from professional to informal, to create effective interactions between users and the platform. This study is expected to provide a theoretical contribution in understanding the dynamics of language registers in digital services as well as providing practical insights for the development of communication on bold platform.

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