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Contact Name
Angelia Putriana
Contact Email
angel@literasisains.id
Phone
+6281275518124
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.sosmaniora@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Bunga Cempaka No. 51D. Medan. Indonesia
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
ISSN : 28292359     EISSN : 28292340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/sosmaniora
Core Subject :
SOSMANIORA merupakan Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Maret, Juni, September dan Desember oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Sebagai jurnal multidisiplin nasional yang mencakup berbagai isu dalam kajian ilmu-ilmu sosial dan humaniora, jurnal ini juga memperhatikan isu-isu utama pembangunan sosial dan humaniora, meliputi: pembangunan ekonomi dan sosial. Serta perubahan mencakup isu-isu, seperti: isu pemberdayaan masyarakat, kelembagaan sosial dan pemerintah, sistem pengetahuan lokal, dan kesehatan masyarakat. Jurnal SOSMANIORA bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran konseptual dan hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai.
Articles 313 Documents
Peran Dinas Sosial dalam Pelayanan Disabilitas di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Suhairani Lusri Lubis; Victor Lumbanraja
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2419

Abstract

As part of Indonesian citizens, it is appropriate for people with disabilities to receive the rights that should be granted by the State.  However, in reality, not all people with disabilities have these rights.  This research aims to find out the role of the Labuhanbatu Regency Social Service in providing services to people with disabilities.  The technique used for collecting data was conducting field studies, namely by conducting observations, interviews and documentation.  Apart from that, literature studies are also carried out, searching for information and reviewing scientific books, newspapers, written works that are related to the problem under study and other literature references.  Based on the research that has been carried out, the results of this research show that the services for people with disabilities at the Labuhanbatu Regency Social Service are that the Social Service plays a role in providing services to people with disabilities in Labuhanbatu, the role carried out is in the form of entrepreneurship development, providing basic necessities and also wheelchairs.  The obstacles to implementation are the large area, lack of field staff to collect data and lack of budget from the government to provide services.
Analisis Dinamika Organisasi Mahasiswa dalam Program Kampus Merdeka (Studi pada Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sumatera Utara) Muhammad Abduh Farras Gibran Nasution; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2420

Abstract

Organization is a social system that can be easily found regardless of the form, purpose, pattern or scope of the organization. In carrying out its social functions, there is often a change that affects the organizational life or what is commonly called organizational dynamics, changes in the organization are something that cannot be avoided. Like other organizations, Student Organizations are also dynamic with the problems they face, such as the existence of a new policy issued by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Higher Education, namely the Kampus Merdeka Program. This study aims to analyze the dynamics that occur in student organizations in the midst of the Merdeka Campus program based on theories, variables and realities that explain how the dynamics in the body of the student organization are. This research itself was carried out at the USU's FISIP. This research is a qualitative type with data collection techniques in the research carried out by combining (triangulation) from the process of in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. Then the data will be analyzed by researchers qualitatively and end with conclusions drawn from the results of the research that has been done. Based on the results of the research, the authors found that student organizations at USU's FISIP also dynamically followed the implementation of the Kampus Merdeka program. In the discussion, the researcher found that currently many programs and activities from student organizations were not carried out due to the large number of administrators participating in the independent campus program. has begun to decrease along with the implementation of the Kampus Merdeka program.
Analisis Keberfungsian Sosial Mahasiswa Yang Aktif Berorganisasi: (Studi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sumatera Utara) Muhammad Fadhlan Amri; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2422

Abstract

college students have a significant role and influence, as well as a significant contribution to various areas and in the midst of social life. The role they have, college students certainly have a number of social functions in society, which are generally fulfilled and carried out by utilizing the presence of student organizations in each faculty. The main informants in this study active FISIP USU college students who were also active in internal and external campus organizations. Additional informants consisted of one FISIP USU lecturer, as well as a key informant who was the Deputy Dean I of FISIP USU who oversaw Academic, Student Affairs and Alumni and directly interacted with college student and organizational activities at FISIP USU. The data collection technique in this study was carried out by merging (triangulation) of in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data will be analyzed by the researcher qualitatively and ended with drawing conclusions from the research results that have been conducted. The aim of this study to find out and analyze how the role and social functioning from students who are active in organizations in the Faculty of Social and Political SciencesUniversity of Northern Sumatra.The results of the study showed that there were already efforts by active college student organizations in FISIP USU to carry out their social functions, but there were differences in the ability to perform their social functions, both from internal student organizations such as the Department Student Association, to external campus organizations such as HMI and KMK, even though in their implementation there were still strengths and weaknesses of internal and external organizations..
Penerapan Kurikulum Fungsional dalam Kemandirian Anak Penyandang Disabilitas Tunanetra di Yayasan Pendidikan Dwituna Harapan Baru Kota Medan Vellin Syahya Jingga; Hairani Siregar
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2423

Abstract

Education is important for children as a provision of knowledge in facing adult life. Children with visual impairments also need education as a preparation for adult life in the future, coupled with their limitations which require that the education they receive is not in the form of general learning activities, but has special methods and techniques so as that learning outcomes can be received optimally. Regardless, the learning activities of children with visual impairments involve independence as a learning accomplishment and focus on functional activities with the hope of increasing their motor,tactile, and auditory sensitivity. The functional curriculum exists as an educational service for children with visual impairments to improve their academic and motor skills, as well as build the child's independence. The purpose of this study was to find out how the implemented functional curriculum can increase independence in children with visual impairments at Yayasan Pendidikan Dwituna Harapan Baru Kota Medan. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach. Qualitative descriptive research is research that describes, explains, reveals and summarizes various existing conditions and situations from the results of research facts in the field. Data collection techniques were carried out by observing and interviewing. Based on the research that has been done, the results of the research show that the application of a functional curriculum is to provide learning based on the functions and benefits of learning activities given to blind children with independent characteristics at the Yayasan Pendidikan Dwituna Harapan Baru Kota Medan. Independence in the form of implementing functional curriculum learning is carried out using the Individual Education Program (IEP) model which is evaluated personally
Bentuk Interaksi Sosial Antar Sesama LANSIA, Pengasuh dan Pendamping di Panti LANSIA Binjai Irfan Fahreza; Husni Thamrin
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2455

Abstract

Social interaction is important in social life, including for the elderly. With the establishment of good social interaction, it will make the elderly feel at home and comfortable living in an elderly home. However, if the social interaction between the elderly, caregivers and companions is not good, it will create a sense of competition and tend to experience sadness in the elderly. The purpose of this research is to find out how the process of social interaction is formed between fellow elderly, caregivers, and companions at the Panti Lansia Binjai and the inhibiting factors of social interaction among fellow elderly, caregivers and companions. This study used a q ualitative research method with a descriptive approach. In collecting data using direct observation methods, interviews and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data display and conclusion. The research results obtained are social interaction processes, namely associative processes in the form of cooperation, accommodation and assimilation and dissociative processes in the form of competition, conflict and quarrels. The social interactions that occur between the elderly, caregivers and companions at the Panti Lansia Binjai can be seen through the establishment of communication in the form of conversation, mutual understanding, cooperation, openness and empathy, mutual support/motivation, having a positive feeling and a sense of similarity with others, where it is an indicator of social interaction.
Dampak Kepemilikan Faktor Produksi Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Petani Padi di Desa Pasar Melintang Kec. Lubuk Pakam Liscorpio G Lee Nainggolan
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i2.2469

Abstract

As an agricultural country, attention to the welfare of farmers in Indonesia is considered very strategic. This study aims to find out how the impact of ownership of the factors of production of land area, labor, capital, and expertise on the welfare of the rice farming community in Pasar Melintang Village, Kec. Lubuk Pakam. This study uses primary data, namely data obtained from rice farming communities through observation and distribution of questionnaires, the number of samples used is 100 rice farmers in that location. To measure the level of welfare of the rice farming community, it is carried out using indicators of the level of welfare from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), which consists of eight indicators, namely income, consumption, housing, housing facilities, health of family members, ease of accessing health services, educational facilities, educational facilities. transformation. In analyzing the magnitude of the influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable, multiple linear regression analysis models are used. The test results of the coefficient of determination show that all variables (X) can explain the welfare variable (Y) of 0.451 or 45.1% while the remaining 54.9% is influenced by other factors not explained in this study. Simultaneous testing (together) has a Sig value. (0.000) < 0.05, it can be concluded that land area, labor, capital and expertise simultaneously (together) affect the welfare of the rice farming community.
Kajian Sistem Pemasaran dan Hasil Tangkapan Nelayan Serta Tingkat Kesejahteraan Nelayan di Desa Lembur Barat, Kecamatan Alor Tengah Utara, Kabupaten Alor. Melki Imamastri Puling Tang; Maharani Tersia Bely; Kessi Unab; Nelson Masy; Miranda Tonu
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2493

Abstract

Fishermen are groups of individuals who carry out fishing and other aquatic biota in various types of waters, including fresh, brackish, and marine waters. Fishermen are communities that live on the coast and rely on marine catches for their livelihood. Although fraught with risks, the fishing profession is often passed down from generation to generation in Indonesia. However, their economic conditions are often affected by various factors, including climate problems such as famine seasons that occur every year. BPS 2013 data shows that fishermen and fishing communities play a large role in Indonesia's poverty rate. This study adopts a qualitative approach, by applying direct interviews with fishermen and document collection as data collection methods. Research findings show that fishermen face challenges in fishing, especially during high sea waves and lean seasons. In West Overtime Village, North Central Alor District, fishermen have difficulty finding fish because of the large rompong that affects the movement of fish in these waters. This condition encourages most fishermen to switch professions to become farmers to meet their daily needs. In small fishing communities, visible traits include the use of small-scale fishing gear, uncertain income, independent operations, and simple skills. Social and geographical isolation are also influencing factors, along with low levels of well-being. This research provides an in-depth understanding of the conditions and challenges faced by fishing communities and their impact on their welfare. Therefore, this research makes a valuable contribution in understanding the lives of fishermen in coastal Indonesia.
Pembinaan Wanita Melalui PT.P2W-KSS dalam Membentuk Sikap Wanita (Suatu Studi Evaluatif di Kelurahan Medan Tenggara) Elviana Safitri; Agus Suriadi; Mia Aulina Lubis
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2499

Abstract

This research aims to determine the attitudes of women towards coaching through the integrated program called "Program Terpadu Peningkatan Peranan Wanita Menuju Keluarga Sehat Sejahtera" (PT.P2W-KSS) and to answer the question of whether there is a difference in attitudes between women who are coached through the PT.P2W-KSS program and women who are not coached through the program in Medan Tenggara. The research in in form of quasi-experimental which developed into the comparative technique with an evaluative design that is ex post facto or impact evaluation. The sample in this research is divided into two groups, 45 women respondents who received the coaching through PT.P2W-KSS as the experimental group and other 45 women respondents who did not received the program as the control group. Data analysis techniques and hypothesis testing proposed in this study used non-parametric statistics through the Mann-Whitney test. The determination of this formula is based on the idea that research data includes measurements on an ordinal scale. From the results of the Mann Whitney test with a significance level of 95%, it was found that among the 5 aspects tested the result of Ho was rejected, which means there is a difference in attitudes between women who are coached with women who are not coached through PT.P2W-KSS. This difference reflects the achievement of the program's goal to change women's attitudes. This also affects the ability of women to carry out various roles in the family and community environment optimally.
Analisis Metode dan Program Aftercare Penanganan Klien pada Panti Rehabilitasi LRPPN Bhayangkara Indonesia Jihan Zhafira; Joy Syalom Margareth Sipahutar; Birgita Audrey Br Tarigan; Muhammad Hirzi Zhafari; Fajar Utama Ritonga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2542

Abstract

Narcotics abuse is a big challenge for the Indonesian nation. One effort that can be made is implementing a program to minimize this abuse. There are many programs that can be used to tackle cases of narcotics abuse, one of which is a rehabilitation program. The rehabilitation program is carried out to reduce and suppress drug abuse. As in LRPPN BI which tends to use groupwork intervention methods in its programs. LRPPN-BI also tends to implement Therapeutic Community (TC) in every program it carries out. The rehabilitation institution offers an Aftercare Program after the resident has terminated either the Social Worker or the Institution. The existence of an Aftercare Program can be an alternative answer to the high number of cases of narcotics use again by former clients who have completed the program, because it has a strengthening impact that gives the impression of supervision. The Aftercare program is appropriate for use by LRPPN-BI to prevent former clients from experiencing relapse. In this writing, the researchers used interview and observation techniques with the help of informants who work at the Institute, apart from that, this writing used a qualitative research approach. The research results show that the use of the groupwork method (Therapeutic community) and the Aftercare program has had a good impact on clients/residents.
The Role of Service Quality in Increasing Customer Satisfaction at PT. Global Perkasa Ekspres Logistik Septaningrum, Nuuresa Wahyu
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2560

Abstract

Customer satisfaction is an exciting and crucial issue for many companies, including PT. Global Perkasa Ekspres Logistik. However, until now, the role of service quality in improving the quality of customer experiences has yet to be widely reported in this company. This study aims to analyze and design service improvement strategies for PT. Global Perkasa Ekspres Logistik in managing service quality, especially in delivery services, to increase customer satisfaction. This research design falls under the category of qualitative research that PT. Global Perkasa Ekspres Logistik gather opinions through questionnaires, interviews, and direct observation. The number of analysis units in this study amounted to nine companies, which took place from March to July 2022 for qualitative descriptive data analysis. PT. Global Perkasa Ekspres Logistik is a logistics service provider for companies under its umbrella. In its journey, this company has obtained customer satisfaction through the quality of its services. According to research, factors that affect consumer satisfaction include good customer service, affordable service prices for people who often use expedition services, friendly, flexible, responsive, and quality services, and technological advances that provide convenience in communicating and providing services to consumers. Other factors that become weaknesses in achieving customer satisfaction include the presence of individuals or staff who lack experience in providing services and have an impact on the company's image.