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INDONESIA
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Published by bajang Institute
ISSN : 27983471     EISSN : 27983641     DOI : 10.53625
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, published by Bajang Institute. Published in two formats, print and online, print version of ISSN: 2798-3471 and the online version of ISSN: 798-3641, both of which are published every month. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a unique study of performing arts and classical culture, traditional from various regions in Indonesia, and modern cultural arts such as dance, fine arts, and music art also includes the study of Indonesian literature on classical and contemporary literary issues) Religion (Study of comparative religion, study of pluralism and religious diversity in Indonesia) Sociopolitical Science/State Administration Media (Cultural studies and media, New Media and Contemporary Societies) Gender (Urban Culture, Gender bias, and gender inequality) Public policy (extractive public policies, distributive public policies, and regulative public policies) Development (economic and social development, urban and regional development) Environment (customs, social and environmental, land and natural resource utilization) Disaster (local wisdom and social culture, disaster management, community empowerment, survival and humanity, disaster and social emergency response organizations) Tourism (ecotourism, tourism management, religious tourism, urban tourism, and cultural tourism) Agriculture Economics Health Education
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,495 Documents
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ANALISIS PENGULANGAN CITRA COMPUTED RADIOGRAPHY DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSUD KOTA SALATIGA Alicia Prabawati; Retno Wati; Muhamad Faik
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Radiologi memiliki peran penting dalam penegakan diagnosis, salah satunya melalui penggunaan Computed Radiography (CR) yang lebih cepat dan efisien, namun dalam praktiknya masih ditemukan kasus pengulangan (repeat) yang berdampak pada meningkatnya beban kerja, biaya operasional, serta paparan radiasi berulang pada pasien. Papp (2011) menyebutkan bahwa batas ideal reject dan repeat berada pada kisaran 4–6%, tetapi di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Kota Salatiga pemantauan mutu selama ini masih berfokus pada angka reject sehingga repeat belum dievaluasi secara komprehensif, padahal keduanya merupakan indikator penting dalam menilai kualitas pelayanan radiologi. Berdasarkan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang dilakukan pada April–Juni 2025 melalui observasi penggunaan CR, wawancara dengan tiga radiografer, dan dokumentasi hasil repeat, diperoleh bahwa persentase pengulangan berada di atas standar Papp, yaitu 5,49% pada April, 5,63% pada Mei, dan 6,50% pada Juni. Faktor utama penyebab repeat meliputi citra terpotong, kesalahan posisi pasien, artefak, kesalahan eksposi, citra blur, serta ketidaktepatan kolimasi. Hasil ini menunjukkan perlunya evaluasi menyeluruh dan pencatatan repeat secara sistematis di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Kota Salatiga guna meningkatkan mutu layanan serta mengurangi paparan radiasi berulang.
URGENSI OPTIMALISASI PERAN ADVOKAT DALAM PEMBELAAN PERKARA KORUPSI Petrus Meirio Mamoh; Dosma Pandapotan
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v5i7.11910

Abstract

Advocates hold a strategic position in ensuring the fulfillment of the right to defense for corruption defendants at the Corruption Court. Although this role is regulated in the Advocate Law, the Criminal Procedure Code, and the Corruption Law, in practice advocates often face negative stigma from society that views defense of corruption defendants as supporting corruption itself. In fact, the right to legal defense is part of the principle of due process of law as well as a human right guaranteed by the Constitution. This study aims to examine the urgency of optimizing the role of advocates in defending corruption cases through a normative juridical approach by reviewing relevant laws and legal concepts. The results show that optimizing the role of advocates is essential to overcome various obstacles such as limited access to case files, the implementation of reverse burden of proof, and negative public perception. Optimization can be carried out through harmonization of regulations between the Advocate Law, the Criminal Procedure Code, and the Corruption Law, improving advocates’ competencies in handling corruption cases, and strengthening the protection of defendants’ rights to defense in every stage of the Corruption Court procedural law. Therefore, optimizing the role of advocates is an urgent need to uphold the principle of fair trial in combating corruption in Indonesia.
PENGARUH TAMPILAN VISUAL DAN INVESTASI MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN FOLLOWERS INSTAGRAM DI HEAR COFFE Nadira Ayu Rizky Faza; Rosie Oktavia Puspita Rini
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v5i7.11911

Abstract

Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis dampak dari pengaruh visual dan investasi di media sosial terhadap peningkatan jumlah pengikut Instagram pada akun Hear Coffee yang berada di Batam. Era digitalisasi 5.0 menjadikan sosial media sebagai aspek krusial dalam taktik pemasaran, terutama dalam membangun citra merek dan memperluas jangkauan audiens. Di mana kuesioner diaplikasikan guna mengumpulkan data yang ditujukan kepada 300 responden. Serangkaian uji seperti validitas, reliabilitas, asumsi klasik, regresi linear berganda, serta uji t dan uji F dilakukan untuk menganalisis data, disertai dengan koefisien determinasi untuk menilai dampak dari setiap variabel. Hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwasanya seluruh instrumen penelitian telah terbukti valid dan reliabel. Pengujian asumsi klasik memperlihatkan tidak terdapat permasalahan multikolinearitas atau heteroskedastisitas pada model regresi yang digunakan. Ketika dianalisis secara terpisah, variabel visual ternyata tidak menunjukkan dampak yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan jumlah pengikut, yang berarti bahwa aspek visual pada akun Hear Coffee belum bisa dijadikan faktor utama dalam peningkatan followers. Di sisi lain, investasi di media sosial terbukti memberikan dampak yang signifikan, menunjukkan bahwa strategi seperti alokasi anggaran untuk promosi dan kemitraan dengan influencer memiliki efek yang nyata terhadap pertumbuhan followers.
ANGKA REJECT DAN UPAYA MENGURANGI REJECT FILM PADA PEMERIKSAAN RADIOLOGI PERIAPIKAL GIGI Sinta Sulastri; Ildsa Maulidya Mar'atush; Widya Mufida
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v5i7.11913

Abstract

Background: Periapical radiography is an intraoral imaging technique used to visualize the structures of the teeth and periapical tissues. During the Field Practice Program (PKL) at RS TK III dr. Soetarto Yogyakarta, it was found that the incidence of film rejects remained relatively high. Several contributing factors include unstable patient positioning, sudden movements during the procedure, and suboptimal communication of instructions during image acquisition. This condition is further exacerbated by the absence of fixation devices that could help maintain patient positioning, leaving radiographers to rely solely on verbal guidance. Therefore, research is needed to identify the factors contributing to the high rate of film rejects and to explore efforts that can be implemented to reduce them, thereby optimizing the quality of periapical radiographic images. Methods: This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through interviews with 5 patients and 3 radiographers, observation of examination procedures, and documentation of film reject data from July 1 to September 23, 2025. Data analysis was conducted through reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing to obtain a comprehensive overview of the conditions in the Radiology Department of RS TK III dr. Soetarto Yogyakarta. Results: Film reject data showed consistently high rates: 31.4% in July, 28.2% in August, and 30% in September 2025. The dominant contributing factors were patient movement, improper cassette positioning, and miscommunication during radiographic procedures. Based on interviews, several patients reported difficulties in maintaining position and following the radiographer’s instructions, while radiographers stated that the absence of fixation aids posed an additional challenge in maintaining accurate positioning. Clearer communication efforts were found to help reduce positioning errors and patient movement. Conclusions:The high rate of film rejects in periapical radiography at RS TK III dr. Soetarto Yogyakarta is primarily caused by patient movement, cassette positioning errors, and suboptimal communication. Improving communication, providing pre-examination education, and supplying fixation tools have the potential to reduce film reject rates and improve the quality of periapical radiographic images
PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKASI BALI USADA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERBUKAAN DIRI PENDERITA SISTEMIK LUPUS ERITEMATOSUS (SLE) Adelia Trisnadevy, Komang; Suparna, Putu; Ratna Juwita Sari, Putu; Ketut Arniti, Ni
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v5i7.11916

Abstract

Sistemik Lupus Eritematosus (SLE) merupakan penyakit autoimun yang tidak hanya menimbulkan dampak fisik, tetapi juga hambatan psikologis, termasuk kecenderungan penderita untuk menutup diri dan sulit mengungkapkan kondisi kepada lingkungan sosial. Dalam hal ini, Bali Usada sebagai organisasi, memiliki potensi untuk membantu meningkatkan keterbukaan diri penderita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mnegetahui pendekatan komunikasi Bali Usada berperan dalam meningkatkan keterbukaan diri penderita Sistemik Lupus Eritematosus (SLE). Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Informan terdiri dari penderita Sistemik Lupus Eritematosus (SLE), instruktur Bali Usada, pimpinan organisasi Bali Usada, Dokter, serta keluarga atau orang terdekat penderita. Analisis dilakukan dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan komunikasi Bali Usada berkontribusi dalam memperluas are aterbuka (open area) penderta serta megurangi area tersembunyi (hidden area) adalam keranga Teori Jendela Johari. Melalui pendekatan tersebut, penderita menjadi lebih mampu menerima kondisi dirinya, lebih nyaman bercerita, dan menunjukkan perkembangan positif dalam hubungan interpersonal. Dengan demikian, Bali Usada memiliki peran penting sebagai oragnisasi yang mampu memfasilitasi proses keterbukaan diri
TINJAUAN PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI ORANG YANG TELAH MENINGGAL DALAM PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI DEADBOT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DI INDONESIA Yono Suherman; Nur Arfiani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v5i7.11928

Abstract

The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, which enables the creation of AI deadbots that mimic deceased individuals, has posed significant legal challenges regarding the protection of their digital footprints. This research aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the relevant legal frameworks in Indonesia to identify regulatory gaps and examine the protection of post-mortem rights. Using a normative juridical approach, supported by legislative and conceptual approaches, this study finds that the Law on Personal Data Protection (UU PDP) has not explicitly regulated the protection of post-mortem data, thus creating a significant legal vacuum. Nevertheless, the Copyright Law provides more substantial protection, particularly for moral rights that apply indefinitely and economic rights that are protected for 70 years after the creator's death. These findings indicate that Indonesia faces challenges in determining legal liability for AI and the inheritance of digital assets. Therefore, integrated and explicit legislation is needed to address the legal gaps and ensure the protection of citizens' rights in the digital era
KEJAHATAN SIBER DAN PERDAGANGAN DATA GELAP (DARK WEB): TANTANGAN HUKUM INDONESIA DALAM KONTEKS BUDAPEST CONVENTION Moeso Novianto; Nur Arfiani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v5i7.11929

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital technology has led to cybercrimes such as illegal data trade on the Dark Web, which are anonymous and transnational, posing serious threats to national data security. This study aims to analyze the roles of the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law) and the Personal Data Protection Law (PDP Law) in addressing such crimes, as well as to examine the relevance of the Budapest Convention for Indonesia. Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, the study finds that weak national legal implementation and the absence of Budapest Convention ratification hinder law enforcement, making stronger international cooperation urgently necessary.
ANALISIS MAKNA SIMBOLIK GERAK DAN WARNA PADA TARI REJANG ASTA DALA UBUD MELALUI PERSPEKTIF TEORI BRODBECK Kadek Ayu Putri Mahadewi; Anak Agung Istri Agung Maheswari; Nuning Indah Pratiwi; Kadek Devi Kalfika Anggria Wardani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis makna simbolik gerak dan warna dalam Tari Rejang Asta Dala di Ubud dengan menggunakan teori makna Brodbeck sebagai pendekatan. Penelitian dilakukan di Banjar Ubud Kelod melalui pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi serta validasi data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap gerak dan warna dalam Tari Rejang Asta Dala memuat nilai spiritual, sosial, dan kosmologis yang mendalam. Makna referensial tercermin pada simbol-simbol yang merujuk pada Dewata Nawa Sanga, makna significance tampak melalui peran tari dalam memperkuat kohesi sosial, pendidikan budaya, dan harmoni estetika, sementara makna intensional menegaskan tujuan tarian sebagai persembahan suci serta media pewarisan nilai moral dan budaya kepada generasi muda. Dengan demikian, Tari Rejang Asta Dala tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai ritual sakral, tetapi juga sebagai identitas kolektif, sarana pelestarian budaya, dan wujud harmoni kosmis dalam kehidupan masyarakat Ubud. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya menjaga keberlanjutan tarian sebagai warisan budaya yang membentuk kehidupan sosial dan spiritual masyarakat.
ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INTENSITY OF INTERNET USE AND THE RISK OF DEPRESSION DISORDERS IN STUDENTS OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL X IN MATARAM CITY Srigede, Baiq Kayla
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v5i7.11931

Abstract

Background: The pandemic has resulted in significant changes, including internet usage. The total time people spend online during the pandemic has increased significantly. Persistent internet use can have various impacts, leading to the risk of depressive disorders. This study aims to analyze the relationship between internet use intensity and the risk of depressive disorders in adolescents post-pandemic. Research Methods: This study used an observational analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. The instrument used was a questionnaire to measure the level of internet use intensity (KDAI) and the risk of depressive disorders in children (CDI). Participants in this study consisted of students aged 14 to 17 years attending Senior High School X in Mataram City. Respondents met the inclusion criteria and agreed to participate in the study. Students who did not fall into this age group, were in 12th grade, had a history or family history of a mental health disorder diagnosed by a child or psychiatrist, and did not complete the research questionnaire were excluded from the study sample. Results: A total of 115 respondents participated in this study, the majority of whom were 16 years old (47.8%). The incidence of internet use intensity among students post-pandemic was 27.8%. The risk of depressive disorders in students post-pandemic, as detected using the Child Depression Inventory (CDI), was 57.4%. There was a significant association between internet use intensity and the risk of depressive disorders in students post-pandemic (p=0.001). Conclusion: Internet use intensity was significantly associated with the likelihood of depression in students post-pandemic, with the risk increasing by up to 4.1-fold.
STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE WORKING AREA OF COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER X IN CENTRAL LOMBOK REGENCY Srigede, Lalu Dio
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v5i7.11932

Abstract

Abstract: Background: The mortality rate of anemia in pregnancy in Indonesia shows a fairly high value, namely (3.8%) in the first trimester, (13.6%) in the second trimester and (24.8%) in the third trimester. Pregnant women who are of unhealthy reproductive age are more likely to suffer from anemia than pregnant women who are of healthy reproductive age. Based on a preliminary study conducted in the working area of Puskesmas X, Central Lombok Regency, from January to August 2023, there were 45 cases of anemia in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of Puskesmas X, Central Lombok Regency. Research Methods: This research design uses descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 45 people. The sampling used in this study was 100% according to the total population, namely 45 pregnant women suffering from anemia in the working area of Puskesmas X, Central Lombok Regency. Data collection techniques are secondary data by looking at the pregnant women's registration book, and data analysis using univariate analysis with frequency distribution and percentage. Results and Conclusions: The results of the study showed that of the 45 respondents, pregnant women who experienced anemia, in terms of maternal age characteristics, most were of healthy reproductive age (20-35 years), namely 32 people (71%). Then, in terms of gravida characteristics, most were primigravida, namely 30 people (67%). Then, for nutritional status characteristics, most had good nutritional status, namely 28 people (62%). Then, in terms of compliance with consuming iron tablets, most were not compliant with consuming iron tablets, namely 33 people (73%). Furthermore, in terms of socio-economic conditions, most were from lower to middle socio-economic conditions, namely 42 people (93%). Finally, in terms of education level, most came from secondary education, namely 29 people (64%).

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