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INDONESIA
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Published by bajang Institute
ISSN : 27983471     EISSN : 27983641     DOI : 10.53625
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, published by Bajang Institute. Published in two formats, print and online, print version of ISSN: 2798-3471 and the online version of ISSN: 798-3641, both of which are published every month. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a unique study of performing arts and classical culture, traditional from various regions in Indonesia, and modern cultural arts such as dance, fine arts, and music art also includes the study of Indonesian literature on classical and contemporary literary issues) Religion (Study of comparative religion, study of pluralism and religious diversity in Indonesia) Sociopolitical Science/State Administration Media (Cultural studies and media, New Media and Contemporary Societies) Gender (Urban Culture, Gender bias, and gender inequality) Public policy (extractive public policies, distributive public policies, and regulative public policies) Development (economic and social development, urban and regional development) Environment (customs, social and environmental, land and natural resource utilization) Disaster (local wisdom and social culture, disaster management, community empowerment, survival and humanity, disaster and social emergency response organizations) Tourism (ecotourism, tourism management, religious tourism, urban tourism, and cultural tourism) Agriculture Economics Health Education
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,814 Documents
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PRAGMATICS STUDY ON POLITENESS DYNAMICS THROUGHOUT ORGANIZATIONAL HIERARCHIES Liya Umaroh
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

This study is focused on the dynamics of language politeness used in local fast-food Industry particularly on handling complaint by hierarchical structure. Adopting pragmatic framework and Leech's Principle of Politeness, Brown & Levinson's face theory. The data were collected from various levels of the organization, from the top managerial level to operational staff. The result shows an inverse correlation between power and the burden of politeness principle in handling complaint . Informants at the CEO level tend to use the bald on record strategy and violate politeness maxims for the sake of policy efficiency. Conversely, informants at the middle level (Manager) use politeness as an instrument of diplomacy, while front line staff (Cashier and Crew) demonstrate compliance with the highest maxims through mitigation and humility strategies to reduce conflict. These results prove that politeness in a professional context is a functional instrument determined by organizational roles and managerial responsibilities, not just personal ethics.
PEMANFAATAN TIKTOK EDU SEBAGAI MEDIA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMBELAJARAN MANDIRI PADA MATA PELAJARAN KOMPUTER AKUNTANSI DI SMKS 1 PANCASILA AMBULU Roseno Afandi; Nevrettia Christantyawati
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Perkembangan teknologi digital mendorong perubahan pola belajar generasi Z yang lekat dengan media sosial. Di SMK, khususnya pada mata pelajaran Komputer Akuntansi, siswa masih bergantung pada arahan guru dan kesulitan belajar mandiri saat mengoperasikan aplikasi akuntansi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pemanfaatan TikTok Edu sebagai media pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kemandirian belajar siswa kelas XI Komputer Akuntansi di SMKS 1 Pancasila Ambulu. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dalam dua siklus melalui tahap perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, jurnal refleksi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada kemampuan belajar mandiri siswa, terutama dalam memahami dan mempraktikkan penggunaan Accurate Online. TikTok Edu efektif sebagai media microlearning yang relevan dengan karakteristik generasi Z dan mendukung pembelajaran yang lebih adaptif serta inovatif.
PENGATURAN HUKUM DAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DALAM KONTRAK KERJA SAMA ANTARA YOUTUBER DENGAN BRAND-BRAND DI INDONESIA Fatma Ayu Jati Putri; Ida Syafitri; Ramadhani Putri Oktaviani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Perkembangan“ekonomi digital telah melahirkan pola kerja sama baru antara Youtuber atau influencer dengan brand dalam kegiatan promosi dan pemasaran produk melalui media sosial. Kerja sama tersebut umumnya dituangkan dalam bentuk kontrak, baik tertulis maupun elektronik, yang mengikat para pihak secara hukum. Namun, dalam praktiknya sering muncul permasalahan hukum terkait keabsahan kontrak, pemenuhan hak dan kewajiban, serta penyelesaian sengketa akibat wanprestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ketentuan hukum yang mengatur kontrak kerja sama antara Youtuber dan brand di Indonesia serta mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang timbul dari hubungan kontraktual tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kontrak kerja sama influencer diatur oleh KUHPerdata, Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, serta peraturan terkait perlindungan konsumen. Penyelesaian sengketa dapat dilakukan melalui jalur non-litigasi maupun litigasi sesuai kesepakatan para pihak dan ketentuan hukum yang berlaku.”
WANPRESTASI PENJUAL ONLINE DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI MELALUI TIKTOK SHOP DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KEPASTIAN HUKUM KONSUMEN‎ Supriyono, Supriyono; Fatma Ayu Jati Putri; Dhimas Dwi Pramanaputra
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Perkembangan platform media sosial sebagai sarana transaksi jual beli telah memunculkan hubungan hukum baru antara pembeli dan penjual, salah satunya melalui TikTok Shop. Transaksi elektronik ini memiliki kemungkinan menimbulkan masalah hukum, terutama ketika penjual gagal memenuhi kewajibannya sesuai dengan kesepakatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji keabsahan dari perjanjian jual beli melalui TikTok Shop berdasarkan hukum perjanjian yang ada di Indonesia, serta meneliti jenis wanprestasi yang dapat dilakukan oleh penjual online dan menganalisis konsekuensi hukum yang mungkin dihadapi oleh konsumen. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian jual beli lewat TikTok Shop sah secara hukum sesuai dengan peraturan perjanjian di Indonesia jika memenuhi syarat keabsahan. Wanprestasi oleh penjual online dalam jual beli di TikTok Shop bisa muncul dalam bentuk ketidaklengkapan prestasi, barang yang tidak sesuai, atau keterlambatan dalam memenuhi kewajiban, yang memberikan hak kepada konsumen untuk meminta ganti rugi, membatalkan perjanjian, serta mendapatkan perlindungan hukum. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk menjamin kepastian hukum dan meningkatkan perlindungan konsumen dalam transaksi jual beli di media sosial.
HIJAU DI TENGAH BETON: BUDIDAYA INDIGO ROSE DENGAN SISTEM DEEP FLOW TEKNIK DAN NUTRIENT FILM TEKNIK ALTERNATIF PERTANIAN KOTA Prajman E. Pasambo; Nehru P. Pongsapan; Ebenheizer Olo; Silva Yani Timbang
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Keterbatasan lahan pertanian mendorong pengembangan teknologi budidaya alternatif, salah satunya melalui sistem hidroponik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi respons pertumbuhan tomat hitam (Indigo Rose) pada dua sistem hidroponik, yaitu Deep Flow Technique (DFT) dan Nutrient Film Technique (NFT), dengan berbagai konsentrasi nutrisi AB Mix. Penelitian disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dalam Petak Terpisah (Split Plot Design) dengan tiga ulangan. Sistem hidroponik sebagai petak utama terdiri atas DFT dan NFT, sedangkan konsentrasi nutrisi sebagai anak petak terdiri atas 0, 900, 1.200, dan 1.500 ppm. Variabel yang diamati meliputi umur berbunga, jumlah cabang produktif, serta umur panen pertama (panen I dan II). Hasil analisis ragam menunjukkan bahwa sistem hidroponik dan konsentrasi nutrisi berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap seluruh variabel pengamatan. Interaksi antara sistem hidroponik dan konsentrasi nutrisi berpengaruh nyata hingga sangat nyata terhadap umur berbunga dan umur panen. Sistem DFT dengan konsentrasi nutrisi tertinggi memberikan respons pertumbuhan terbaik dengan umur berbunga dan umur panen lebih cepat dibandingkan NFT. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemilihan sistem hidroponik dan pengaturan konsentrasi nutrisi yang tepat berperan penting dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan produktivitas budidaya tomat hitam secara hidroponik
THE EFFECT OF TIME-RESTRICTED EATING (TRE) COMBINED WITH ENERGY RESTRICTION ON WEIGHT LOSS AND CARDIOMETABOLIC MARKERS IN OVERWEIGHT/OBESE SUBJECTS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Bertrand Hutagalung; Grace Joselini Corlesa; Astheria Eryani; Diana Listy L. P. Nababan; Joseph Bagasjati Pradika; Kamal Yasin; Nur Khalisa Yahya
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Background:The global prevalence of overweight and obesity has escalated to alarming, epidemic levels, solidifying its role as a primary and significant risk factor for major cardiometabolic diseases. Time-Restricted Eating (TRE), which operates by simply confining food intake to a limited daily window, has recently emerged as a popular and flexible dietary strategy. However, a crucial question remains: we must systematically examine the true efficacy of TRE when deliberately combined with Energy Restriction (ER), particularly when directly compared against the established Conventional Energy Restriction (CER) diet. Purpose:The primary objective of this systematic review is to determine the efficacy and compare the outcomes of two dietary strategies, namely TRE combined with ER versus CER, in an adult population with overweight and obesity. The primary outcome assessed is weight loss, while secondary outcomes focus on improvements in cardiometabolic markers. Methods:This systematic review was conducted on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing TRE+ER interventions with CERs that had similar calorie deficits. The main inclusion criteria involved adult subjects who were overweight or obese. The primary outcome analyzed was Weight Loss, while secondary outcomes included cardiometabolic markers such as HOMA-IR, fasting glucose, and lipid profile. Results:In general, TRE+ER has been shown to produce weight loss (such as BMI and fat mass) comparable to CER. However, when analyzing meal timing, Early TRE (eTRE) showed significant advantages in improving insulin sensitivity (HOMA-IR), indicating additional metabolic benefits of synchronizing meal timing with the body's biological clock. Conclusions: TRE combined with energy restriction is an effective dietary alternative comparable to CER for weight management. We recommend prioritizing Early TRE because it provides superior benefits in improving insulin resistance, making it an ideal strategy for the prevention and management of cardiometabolic risk.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI BACKPACKER DAN CITRA DESTINASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN BERKUNJUNG KE VIETNAM I Nyoman Triana Putra; Eva Chelia Bollu; I Putu Rhaditya Gaurangga
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi backpacker dan citra destinasi terhadap keputusan berkunjung ke Vietnam. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode eksplanatori untuk menguji hubungan kausal antarvariabel. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terhadap 100 backpacker Indonesia yang pernah berkunjung ke Vietnam dan dianalisis menggunakan Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) melalui SmartPLS 4. Variabel yang diuji meliputi motivasi backpacker (push dan pull), citra destinasi (kognitif dan afektif), serta keputusan berkunjung (behavioral intention). Hasil penelitian diharapkan memberikan pemahaman empiris mengenai peran motivasi dan citra destinasi dalam membentuk keputusan berkunjung backpacker serta memberikan implikasi bagi pengelola destinasi dalam merancang strategi pemasaran yang lebih efektif.
STANDARDISASI BAHAN TAYANG BERKELANJUTAN MENUJU PEMBELAJARAN YANG BERKUALITAS DI PPSDM KEMENDAGRI REGIONAL YOGYAKARTA Astuti, Widi
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
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This study aims to identify the quality of presentation materials used by widyaiswara (trainers) at PPSDM Kemendagri Regional Yogyakarta, analyze the factors contributing to the low quality of these materials, and design an effective, efficient, and participant-oriented standard model for presentation materials. The research employed a mixed-method approach (quantitative and qualitative) through document analysis, questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Primary data were obtained from the analysis of presentation materials used in Latsar CPNS, PKP, and PKA training programs, as well as from alumni and widyaiswara questionnaires, while secondary data were collected from widyaiswara of other training institutions across the Yogyakarta region and interviews with institutional leaders. The proposed standard model for presentation materials includes four main aspects (content, presentation, language, and graphics), relevance to the curriculum and participants’ needs, efficiency in delivery time, and the support of a centralized digital storage system. The findings emphasize the urgency of implementing sustainable standardization of presentation materials to ensure quality consistency, relevance, and content updates, thereby supporting high-quality learning within PPSDM Kemendagri Regional Yogyakarta
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA PERILAKU TENAGA PENJUAL SERTA RELEVANSINYA PADA KINERJA HASIL (STUDI KASUS PADA TENAGA PENJUAL PT DAHUA TECHNOLOGY INDONESIA) Rhino Oktavianto; Tongam Sirait
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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This study aims to analyze the effect of professional competence on sales performance outcomes through behavioral performance among salespersons at PT Dahua Technology Indonesia. The research employed a quantitative approach with a causal associative design. Data were collected from 40 salespersons using a five-point Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results indicate that professional competence has a positive and significant effect on behavioral performance, and behavioral performance has a positive and significant effect on sales performance outcomes. However, professional competence does not directly affect sales performance outcomes. The findings also confirm that behavioral performance significantly mediates the relationship between professional competence and sales performance outcomes. Therefore, professional competence can enhance performance outcomes only when it is translated into effective work behaviors such as prospecting, communication, negotiation, and relationship management. This study contributes theoretically to the development of competence-performance models in the security technology industry and provides practical implications for designing more targeted and behavior-based sales training programs.
ANALISIS PERGESERAN BAHASA TOLITOLI DALAM INTERAKSI MASYARAKAT DI DESA AUNG KECAMATAN GALANG KABUPATEN TOLITOLI (KAJIAN SOSIOPRAGMATIK) Afifah Istiqomah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
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This study aims to describe the forms and characteristics as well as the factors that cause language shifts in community interaction in Aung Village, Leok Soga hamlet, Galang District, Tolitoli Regency. This study is based on the results of initial observations that people no longer use the Tolitoli regional language in communication, both among children, adolescents, youth/women and adults/parents. The type of research is qualitative descriptive. The data collection technique uses observation, interview, observation and recording techniques as well as data documentation and analysis, namely data triagulation. The results of the study show that based on the form and characteristics, the data obtained by the researcher from community interaction in Aung Village, Leok Soga hamlet, amounted to 10 data from 53 speeches, consisting of the use of speech among children aged (5-12 years), namely as many as 3 data with 15 speeches, while the use of speech among adolescents aged (13-15 years) as much as 1 data that had 2 speeches, Subsequently, the use among youth/women aged (16 – 18 years) as many as 3 data that had 19 speeches, and the use among adults/parents aged (25 and above) as many as 3 data that had 17 speeches. This is because there is a variety of speech in the interaction of people from various dialect tribes. There are those who use the first language or mother tongue called Monolingual (B1), speech that has become subordinate bilingual (B1 – B2), if they have been domineered for some time then their language has become Blingualism (B1 – B2) or equivalent, and finally their language becomes Mobilingual or second language (B2), while the mother tongue they have left behind. Other causative factors are due to population movement/migration, economy, schools and demographicsThus, it can be said that there is no assurance that the Tolitoli regional language's identification symbol will be preserved in the future., preserved among the people of Aung Village, Leok Soga hamlet, but increasingly displaced by the existence of non-formal Indonesian (Malay) which has bilingual and miltilingual languages from various ethnic dialects.

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