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Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Published by bajang Institute
ISSN : 27983471     EISSN : 27983641     DOI : 10.53625
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, published by Bajang Institute. Published in two formats, print and online, print version of ISSN: 2798-3471 and the online version of ISSN: 798-3641, both of which are published every month. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a unique study of performing arts and classical culture, traditional from various regions in Indonesia, and modern cultural arts such as dance, fine arts, and music art also includes the study of Indonesian literature on classical and contemporary literary issues) Religion (Study of comparative religion, study of pluralism and religious diversity in Indonesia) Sociopolitical Science/State Administration Media (Cultural studies and media, New Media and Contemporary Societies) Gender (Urban Culture, Gender bias, and gender inequality) Public policy (extractive public policies, distributive public policies, and regulative public policies) Development (economic and social development, urban and regional development) Environment (customs, social and environmental, land and natural resource utilization) Disaster (local wisdom and social culture, disaster management, community empowerment, survival and humanity, disaster and social emergency response organizations) Tourism (ecotourism, tourism management, religious tourism, urban tourism, and cultural tourism) Agriculture Economics Health Education
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,019 Documents
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Prosedur Pemeriksaan Lopografi Proksimal Dan Distal Pra Operasi Duhamel Pull Through Di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Banyumas Elza Afrita Sari; Arnefia Mei Yusnida; Ayu Mahanani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Background: Loopography is typically performed using AP plain, AP post-contrast, lateral post-contrast, RPO, LPO, and AP post-evacuation projections. The primary contrast medium is barium sulfate. However, if perforation or obstruction is suspected, a water-soluble contrast medium is considered safer. At the Radiology Department of RSUD (Regional General Hospital) Banyumas, proximal and distal loopography is performed using AP plain, AP post-contrast, and lateral post-contrast projections with barium sulfate as the contrast medium. This study aimed to describe the examination procedure, the rationale for using a limited number of projections, and the rationale for selecting barium sulfate as the contrast medium for preoperative proximal and distal loopography before Duhamel pull-through surgery at RSUD Banyumas. Methods: This study employed a qualitative method with a case study approach conducted from September 2025 to April 2026 at the Radiology Department of RSUD Banyumas. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving one radiologist and three radiographers. Results: The examination procedure began with patient preparation, followed by an AP plain abdominal radiograph, administration of the contrast medium through the distal and proximal stomas, and evaluation of the post-contrast radiographs using AP and lateral projections. Barium sulfate, diluted at a ratio of 1:4, was used because it provided clearer visualization of the colonic lumen and anatomy than water-soluble iodinated contrast media. The AP and lateral projections were considered sufficient for evaluating the colonic lumen and distal colonic anatomy before surgery. The ALARA principle was implemented through the use of high-kV techniques, appropriate collimation, and proper patient positioning to minimize radiation exposure. Conclusion: Preoperative proximal and distal loopography before Duhamel pull-through surgery at RSUD Banyumas is performed using AP and lateral projections with barium sulfate as the contrast medium because it provides clear visualization of the colon, is more cost-effective, and supports the implementation of the ALARA principle to minimize radiation exposure.
Teknik Pemeriksaan Kegawatdaruratan Os Nasal Dengan Klinis Suspek Fraktur Di Instalasi Radiologi Rsi Siti Aisyah Madiun Dea Desta Juni Lestari; Ike Ade Nur Liscyaningsih; Ayu Mahanani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Background: Nasal bone fractures are among the most common facial injuries, commonly caused by traffic accidents, sports injuries, or direct trauma. Radiographic examination is essential for confirming the diagnosis, particularly in non-cooperative patients, where examination techniques must be adapted to ensure patient safety and obtain optimal diagnostic images. Objective: This study aimed to describe the radiographic examination procedure of the nasal bone and explain the rationale for using the semiprone true lateral position in non-cooperative patients with suspected nasal bone fractures at the Radiology Department of RSI Siti Aisyah Madiun. Method: A qualitative case study approach was conducted from December 2025 to January 2026 involving three radiographers and one radiologist. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review, then analyzed descriptively. Results: The examination required no special patient preparation except removing metallic objects from the head region. Radiography was performed using a lateral projection in the semiprone true lateral position with exposure factors of 65 kV, 200 mA, and a focus-to-film distance of 100 cm. This positioning was selected because the patient was weak and unable to follow instructions, providing greater safety and comfort during the examination. The lateral projection clearly demonstrated the nasal bone anatomy and fracture line without requiring additional projections. Conclusion: The semiprone true lateral position is an effective radiographic technique for evaluating suspected nasal bone fractures in non-cooperative patients, providing adequate diagnostic information while improving patient safety and examination efficiency
Cita Rasa Lokal, Berstandar Internasional: Kompetisi Mixing Drink Creation Bertema “Local With Pride” Putu Dea Sukma Sugiarti; I Wayan Eka Sudarmawan
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Kompetisi Mixing Drink Creation bertema “Local with Pride”diselenggarakan sebagai bentuk penguatan potensi bahan-bahan lokal Indonesia melalui inovasi dalam bidang minuman kreatif. Kegiatan ini mendorong peserta untuk meracik minuman berbasis buah tropis, dengan pendekatan penyajian modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui observasi, dan dokumentasi kegiatan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa peserta berhasil menciptakan berbagai minuman yang mencerminkan kekayaan budaya nusantara, namun tetap memenuhi standar estetika dan cita rasa global. Melalui ajang ini, peserta diharapkan mampu menciptakan minuman dengan cita rasa otentik yang dikemas secara profesional dan estetis, sehingga mampu memenuhi standar internasional. Lebih dari sekadar kompetisi, kegiatan ini juga menjadi medium pembelajaran, promosi budaya, dan pembangunan potensi lokal menuju industri kreatif yang berkelanjutan. Kompetisi ini juga menjadi sarana edukasi dan promosi budaya kuliner lokal yang berpotensi dikembangkan dalam industri kreatif nasional maupun internasional.
Pengaruh Strategi Dan Inovasi Produk Terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing Pada Umkm Sektor Kuliner Di Kota Denpasar I Ketut Alit Wiguna; Nyoman Sri Manik Parasari; Desak Made Febri Purnama Sari; I Gusti Ngurah Widya Hadi Saputra
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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This study aimed to analyze the effects of promotion strategy and product innovation on the competitive advantage of culinary micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Denpasar City. A quantitative approach with an associative research design was employed. The study population consisted of 10,766 culinary MSMEs in Denpasar City that had adopted digital technology in their business operations. A sample of 100 respondents was selected using the Slovin formula and purposive sampling technique. Primary data were collected through questionnaires and supported by secondary data obtained from relevant literature. Data were analyzed using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (R²) with the assistance of SPSS software. The results revealed that promotion strategy had a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage, with a regression coefficient of 0.345 (p < 0.001). Product innovation also had a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage, with a regression coefficient of 0.219 (p = 0.001). Simultaneously, promotion strategy and product innovation significantly influenced competitive advantage, as indicated by an F-value of 39.676 (p < 0.001). The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.527 indicates that both independent variables explain 52.7% of the variation in competitive advantage. These findings highlight that effective digital promotion strategies and continuous product innovation are essential for strengthening the competitiveness of culinary MSMEs in Denpasar City in the digital era.
Studi Kepatuhan Dan Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pelaksanaan Sop Pengelolaan Limbah Patologis Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi Icha Pradana Vinatasari; Yuyun Nailufar; Muhammad Khakim Abdillah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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An anatomical pathology laboratory is a healthcare laboratory that plays an important role in supporting the diagnosis of various diseases, including cancer. However, all processes carried out in an anatomical pathology laboratory have the potential to pose risks to personnel and the environment if pathological waste is not managed in accordance with established procedures. This study aimed to determine the management of pathological waste and the level of staff compliance in pathological waste management at the Anatomical Pathology Laboratory of PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital. This study employed a descriptive observational research design. The results showed that pathological waste management at the Anatomical Pathology Laboratory of PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital generally complied with the provisions stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 2019, with a high level of staff compliance. Nevertheless, challenges were still identified regarding the storage period of pathological waste, which exceeded the prescribed time limit before transportation by a licensed third-party waste management company. Therefore, evaluation of the waste transportation schedule and regular monitoring are necessary to ensure that all stages of pathological waste management remain in accordance with applicable regulations.
Mekanisme Koping Dalam Menghadapi Kecemasan Pasca-Gempa: Studi Pada Penyintas Bencana Di Pacitan Dwi Ariani Sulistyowati; Siti Khadijah; Endang Caturini Sulistyowati
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Background: Dampak destruktif gempa bumi tidak hanya kerusakan infrastruktur dan korban jiwa, tetapi memicu gangguan psikologis salah satunya kecemasan akibat adanya ketakutan da kesedihan pasca bencana. Oleh karena itu identifikasi strategi adaptif dan mekanisme koping individu dalam menghadapi kondisi pasca-bencana menjadi sangat penting untuk mitigasi dampak psikologis jangka panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi tingkat kecemasan dengan mekanisme koping penyintas gempa bumi di Pacitan. Methods: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Consecutive sampling dengan 40 responden penyintas gempa bumi di Pacitan.. Instrumen menggunakan kuisoner Brief COPE dan Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Analisa data dengan uji spearman-rank. Results: Adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan mekanisme koping sebesar sig. (2-tailed) sebesr 0.039 < α 0.05 dengan rata rata tingkat kecemasan 13.15 dan mekanisme koping sebesar 84.53. Conclusion: Terdapat korelasi tingkat kecemasan dengan mekanisme koping penyintas gempa bumi di Pacitan. Strategi koping memiliki peran penting dalam membantu korban menghadapi tekanan psikologis pasca bencana, dimana koping yang adaptif dapat membantu individu mengendalikan respons emosional, stres dan tekanan psikologis dengan lebih baik sehingga tingkat kecemasan yang dialami lebih rendah.
Persepsi Masyarakat Desa Long Pelban Dan Long Lejuh Terhadap Pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air Di Kecamatan Peso Kabupaten Bulungan Syaini Syaini; Masruri Masruri
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
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This study aims to determine the perceptions of the communities of Long Pelban and Long Lejuh Villages toward the construction of a Hydropower Plant in Peso District, Bulungan Regency, and to identify the factors influencing the development of the Hydropower Plant in Peso District, Bulungan Regency. The research employed a qualitative research method. The data sources were obtained from informants relevant to the research topic. The data used in this study were collected through observation based on field conditions, as well as interviews and documentation. The informants consisted of the governments of Long Pelban and Long Lejuh Villages and the residents of Long Pelban and Long Lejuh Villages, totaling 30 participants. The results revealed that, in the cognitive component, the communities of both villages were aware of and supported the planned development activities. In the affective component, the communities of both villages showed a highly positive response and accepted the development program. In the conative component, the communities of both villages were prepared for future conditions, including relocation activities and adapting to life in new settlement areas. Meanwhile, the supporting factors for the development included supervision and natural resources, whereas the inhibiting factors consisted of land acquisition and transportation access.
Penerapan Latihan Rom Aktif Terhadap Activity Daily Living (ADL) Dan Kekuatan Otot Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Di RSUD Dr. Soebarkat Tjitrodarmodjo Samalina Johana Ravensca Selwur; Niken Sukesi
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Background: Non-hemorrhagic stroke is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide, resulting in muscle weakness and physical mobility impairment, which reduces patients' ability to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADL) independently. Active Range of Motion (ROM) exercise is a nonpharmacological nursing intervention that can be applied to improve muscle strength and ADL ability in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Objective: To determine the application of active Range of Motion (ROM) exercise on the improvement of muscle strength and Activities of Daily Living (ADL) ability in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients at Dr. Soebarkat Tjitrodarmodjo Hospital. Method: This study used a descriptive case study design involving 5 non-hemorrhagic stroke patients with muscle weakness and physical mobility impairment at Dr. Soebarkat Tjitrodarmodjo Hospital. Active ROM exercise was given once daily for approximately 30 minutes over 3 consecutive days according to the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). Data were collected through structured clinical observation, using the Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) scale for muscle strength and the Barthel Index for Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Results: Before active ROM exercise was given, all respondents experienced muscle weakness with MMT scale 2-3 and a moderate to severe dependency category based on the Barthel Index. After 3 consecutive days of active ROM exercise, 4 of 5 respondents (80%) showed an increase in muscle strength scale and Barthel Index score, with a change in dependency category from severe to moderate or from moderate to mild, while 1 respondent (20%) did not show a significant improvement in muscle strength. Conclusion: Active ROM exercise has been proven to be applicable as an effective nonpharmacological nursing intervention in improving muscle strength and Activities of Daily Living (ADL) ability in most non-hemorrhagic stroke patients, although the magnitude of improvement achieved is individual and influenced by age, comorbidities, and the severity of the stroke.
Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Daun Kering Dan Poc Nasa Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica Juncea L.) Adlian Adlian; Wiji Safitri; Yeni Yurike Osok
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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This study aimed to analyze the effects of dried leaf compost and NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF), applied individually and in combination, on the growth and yield of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.). The research was conducted over a three-month period, from October to December 2025, at the Experimental Farm of the Faculty of Engineering and Agriculture, Nani Bili Nusantara University, Sorong. The experiment employed a factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) consisting of two factors. The first factor was dried leaf compost with four treatment levels: K0 = no compost (control), K1 = 2 kg plot⁻¹ (20 t ha⁻¹), K2 = 3 kg plot⁻¹ (30 t ha⁻¹), and K3 = 4 kg plot⁻¹ (40 t ha⁻¹). The second factor was NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF), consisting of three treatment levels: P0 = no LOF (control), P1 = 2 mL L⁻¹ of water, and P2 = 4 mL L⁻¹ of water. The data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with an F-test at the 5% significance level. When significant differences were detected, mean comparisons were performed using the appropriate post hoc test. The results showed that the individual application of dried leaf compost and NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer significantly improved the growth and yield of mustard greens, as indicated by increases in plant height, number of leaves, and fresh weight. The optimum growth and yield were achieved with the appropriate fertilizer dosage. However, the interaction between dried leaf compost and NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer had no significant effect on any of the observed growth and yield parameters.
Financial Management Sebagai Variabel Mediasi: Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Dan Pemahaman Akuntansi Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan UMKM Di Yogyakarta Davia Mia Amanda; Baldric Siregar; Miswanto Miswanto; Frasto Biyanto
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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This study examines the effect of financial literacy and accounting understanding on the financial reporting quality of Micro, Small, and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs) in Yogyakarta, with financial management as a mediating variable. MSMEs play a strategic role in Indonesia's economy, yet many still face challenges in producing quality financial reports. Drawing on the Resource-Based View extended with the dynamic capabilities perspective, this study proposes that cognitive resources such as financial literacy and technical resources such as accounting understanding require operational capabilities in the form of financial management to translate into quality reporting outputs. A quantitative approach was employed through structured questionnaires distributed to 100 MSME actors in Yogyakarta, selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) via SmartPLS. The results indicate that financial literacy positively affects both financial reporting quality (β = 0.302; p = 0.004) and financial management (β = 0.354; p = 0.000). Accounting understanding significantly affects financial management (β = 0.518; p = 0.000) but does not directly affect financial reporting quality (β = -0.070; p = 0.555). Financial management is the strongest predictor of reporting quality (β = 0.616; p = 0.000). Mediation analysis reveals complementary (partial) mediation for financial literacy and indirect-only (full) mediation for accounting understanding. These findings confirm financial management as the pivotal mechanism translating cognitive resources into quality reporting outputs, providing implications for MSME empowerment programs that should integrate conceptual training with operational financial management practices.

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