cover
Contact Name
yasef firmansyah
Contact Email
yasef@dsn.moestopo.ac.id
Phone
+6285659872072
Journal Mail Official
mjir@jrl.moestopo.ac.id
Editorial Address
Program Studi Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik, Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama) Sekretariat FISIP Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama) Jl. Hanglekir I/8, Jakarta Pusat 10270
Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
ISSN : 24606723     EISSN : 27759598     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
MJIR Moestopo Journal of International Relations publish both opinion articles and research articles on International Relations Studies. Methods and theme might be various as long as encompass following topics, there are: - Foreign Policy - Conflict Resolution - Security Studies - International Political Economy - Regionalism - Regimes - Gender and International Relations - International Organization & Non-International Organization - Diplomacy - Media - Environmental and Climate Change Issue
Articles 71 Documents
STRATEGI MARITIME SILK ROAD CHINA DAN PROSES SEKURITISASI KEAMANAN MARITIM FILIPINA (2018–2023) Maisa, Raden; Enrizki, Darryl; Setiawan, Fajar Ajie
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v4i2.5529

Abstract

The Maritime Silk Road (MSR), as part of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), has become a key instrument for China to expand its influence in Southeast Asia, including the Philippines. Beyond being an economic project, MSR also serves as a maritime expansion strategy, where the development of ports and logistics infrastructure has dual-use potential, benefiting both economic and geopolitical interests. Securitization theory explains how this initiative strengthens China’s territorial claims in the South China Sea, supported by the presence of the China Coast Guard (CCG) and maritime militias, which employ gray zone tactics to exert control over disputed waters without direct military confrontation. The Regional Security Complex (RSC) theory illustrates how the Philippines' policy toward MSR has shifted under two different administrations. Rodrigo Duterte (2016–2022) adopted a more accommodative approach, accepting MSR investments to drive economic growth and infrastructure development, while Bongbong Marcos (2022–2023) took a firmer stance by reassessing the Philippines’ participation due to escalating CCG activities in disputed areas. MSR is not merely an economic initiative but also a securitization and geopolitical expansion tool for China, creating a dilemma for the Philippines between economic benefits and threats to its maritime sovereignty, with significant implications for regional security dynamics in Southeast Asia.
DAMPAK INDONESIA-AUSTRALIA COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT (IA-CEPA) TERHADAP EKSPOR TEKSTIL DAN PRODUK TEKSTIL REPUBLIK INDONESIA KE AUSTRALIA TAHUN 2019-2023 Ardi, Andre; Arsalan, Aisha Amanda Putri
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v4i1.5520

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how the impact of Indonesia and Australia's cooperation in the Indonesia- Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IA-CEPA) which has officially entered into force on July 5, 2020. The method used in this research is explanatory qualitative method with literature study data collection from various sources such as books, journals, articles, websites and other materials to describe and analyze the impact of the Indonesia-Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IA-CEPA) on textile and textile product exports. The theories or concepts used in this research include international trade, CEPA, textile and textile products, as well as using the theory of the impact of free trade agreements. The results explain that the impact of the IA-CEPA agreement is the removal of trade barriers, the creation of trade creation in the textile sector, and the creation of trade diversion that shifts imports to several non-FTA country textile products in Australia.
PENGARUH DIPLOMASI HALLYU MELALUI FENOMENA BTS TERHADAP FANDOM KOREA DI JAKARTA TAHUN 2013-2023 Pertiwi, Setya Ambar; Tipa, Aaron Arveno
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v3i1.5509

Abstract

Globalization has opened up opportunities for various countries to promote their culture throughout the world, including South Korea with the Hallyu or Korean Wave phenomenon through cultural diplomacy. South Korea's cultural diplomacy is one of its soft power strategies to improve the country's image in the world. One important instrument of Hallyu is the boy band BTS, which has achieved global popularity and plays a significant role in South Korea's cultural diplomacy. This research aims to find out how Hallyu diplomacy influences the Korean fandom through the BTS phenomenon in Jakarta. This research uses mixed methods with data collection techniques using questionnaires, interviews and literature review. The results of this research show that cultural diplomacy through the Hallyu phenomenon, especially through BTS, has had a significant impact on the Korean fandom in Jakarta and the two have a positive correlational relationship of 35.7%, which means there are 64.3% other factors that will influence the Korean fandom's lifestyle which are not examined in this research. This impact also strengthens South Korea's positive image in the eyes of the Indonesian people, especially its fans.
IMPLEMENTASI DIPLOMASI EKONOMI INDONESIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN EKSPOR KOPI KE RUSIA PADA 2019-2021 Rahmaini, Rahmaini; Pertiwi, Setya Ambar; Mahesa, Dirga Dwi
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v5i1.5533

Abstract

This thesis aims to analyze the implementation of Indonesia's economic diplomacy in increasing coffee exports to Russia in the period 2019 to 2021. The method used in this research is a qualitative explanatory method. Data collection techniques, namely library research through books, journals, scientific reports and internet sites and interviews. The theories or concepts researchers used are economic diplomacy, international trade, gastrodiplomacy, competitive advantage. This research attempts to explain the Indonesian government's efforts to increase its coffee exports to Russia by using economic diplomacy instruments. The researcher concludes that the Indonesian government has made several efforts in order to promote coffee from Indonesia in the Russian market and it can be said that Indonesia's international trade potential through coffee is promising, but behind all that there are several obstacles that are still being encountered which cause the less than optimal export of coffee from Indonesia to Russia.
DAMPAK PERANG RUSIA - UKRAINA TERHADAP EKSPOR BATU BARA INDONESIA KE JERMAN TAHUN 2022 - 2023 Setiawan, Fajar Ajie; Yudono, Maisa; Alifia, Nadhira
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v4i1.5525

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how Indonesian coal exports to Germany will be in 2022 to 2023 after the outbreak of war between Russia and Ukraine on February 24 2022. The method used in this research is an explanatory qualitative method, namely by collecting data through literature studies and conducting interviews. with related agencies to provide explanations and analyze the impact of the Russian and Ukrainian wars on Indonesian coal exports to Germany. The theories or concepts used in this research are energy security, economic embargo, exports and energy crisis. The research results explain that in general, the war between Russia and Ukraine had no impact on Indonesia's relations with Germany. However, economically, new opportunities have emerged for Indonesia to export coal to the German market..
TRANSFER KEBIJAKAN INTERNASIONAL DALAM TATA KELOLA IKLIM: IMPLEMENTASI NILAI EKONOMI KARBON INDONESIA MELALUI KYOTO PROTOCOL DAN PARIS AGREEMENT Yovana, Kesi; Andatara, Kaila
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v3i2.5516

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement as global climate agreements in relation to Indonesia’s carbon trading policy, particularly through Presidential Regulation Number 98 of 2021 and its derivative ministerial regulations. The study adopts a qualitative explanatory approach, offering insight into the international climate regime under the UNFCCC, as embodied in the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement. Theoretical frameworks used include liberalism, international environmental regimes, green economy, and carbon trading. The findings indicate that Indonesia translates the outcomes of international climate negotiations into national policy through the issuance of Presidential Regulation Number 98 of 2021 and its supporting regulatory framework.
PERAN HOPE WORLDWIDE INDONESIA DALAM PROGRAM TERAMPIL DIGITAL DI INDONESIA Maryasih, Niluh Kerti; Surya, Elena Libratia
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v5i1.5539

Abstract

This research aims to explain the role of HOPE Worldwide Indonesia in increasing digital literacy in Indonesia. Case study of the HOPE Worldwide Indonesia organization, which is one of the Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO) operating in Indonesia, and the Digital Skills program activities in the Tangerang and Serang area. This research uses role concept theory, the Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) concept, and the Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0 concepts. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method, with the data collection process obtained through literature study from various sources. The results of this research explain that HOPE Worldwide Indonesia as a non-governmental organization working in the social sector plays an important and active role in helping to empower the wider community, especially in the digital era which continues to develop rapidly. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the Digital Skills program by HOPE Worldwide Indonesia plays a role in providing education, training and counseling related to digital literacy.
ANALISIS KRITIS NEOCLASSICAL REALISM: STUDI KASUS INVASI RUSIA TERHADAP UKRAINA PERIODE (2022) Surur, Nadirah; Ariaputra, Alif
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v3i1.5505

Abstract

The Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 has reignited debate on global security and foreign policy behavior of great powers. This study analyzes the underlying drivers of Russia's foreign policy decisions using a three-level theoretical framework. At the grand theory level, classical realism explains the anarchic nature of international politics and the centrality of power. At the middle theory level, Neoclassical Realism (NCR) is applied to link systemic pressures with domestic variables—particularly elite perceptions and strategic culture. At the applied level, the concept of overbalancing is used to explain Russia’s aggressive posture. Utilizing a qualitative method and literature review, the study examines government documents, academic journals, and institutional reports. Findings show that Russia’s invasion was shaped not only by NATO’s perceived encroachment but also by internal political needs to reinforce regime legitimacy. This research highlights the explanatory power of NCR in capturing the complexity of state behavior that cannot be fully explained by systemic-level analysis alone. The study contributes to foreign policy literature by offering a multidimensional understanding of aggression in contemporary international relations.
STRATEGI PENANAMAN MODAL ASING (PMA) PT PERTAMINA LUBRICANTS DI THAILAND TAHUN 2015 Ardi, Andre; Satria, Aldi
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v4i2.5530

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) strategy of PT Pertamina Lubricants in Thailand in 2015. The method used in this research is qualitative with descriptive research type, the data collection techniques used include interviews, official documents, literature books, journals, reports, and online sources. The theories or concepts utilized in this study include foreign direct investment, multinational corporations, business strategy, competitive strategy, and political strategy. The results of this study explain that PT Pertamina Lubricants adopted business, competitive, and political strategies, with acquisition being the most effective method for entering the Thailand market. Several factors influenced this investment decision, including government regulations, market competition, and tax policies. The acquisition strategy enabled PT Pertamina Lubricants to establish a stronger market presence, leverage existing distribution networks, and enhance competitive advantages. This study provides insights into how multinational corporations strategize their foreign investments, particularly in Southeast Asia.
PERAN WORLD FOOD PROGRAMME (WFP) DALAM MENANGANI KRISIS PANGAN DI KENYA TAHUN 2021 – 2023 Ryantori, Ryantori; Santhi, Putu Dyah Eka
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v4i1.5521

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the Role of The World Food Programme (WFP) in handling The Food Crisis in Kenya in 2021-2023. The research method used is a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach, where data collection is done through book sources, journal articles, thesis, annual reports, and also internet sites. This research uses the theory of the Role of International Organizations to explain how the WFP's role in handling the food crisis and explain the results of assistance from the WFP to Kenya. The results of the study explain that WFP as an international organization engaged in food has carried out the three roles of international organizations in providing assistance to the country of Kenya. It can be concluded that the role of WFP in handling the food crisis in Kenya has been maximized because WFP fulfils the three roles of international organizations, namely WFP as an instrument, actor, and arena.