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Anis Rosyidah
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Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Malang Jl. M.T.Haryono No. 193 Malang Jawa Timur
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INDONESIA
AGRONISMA
Published by Universitas Islam Malang
ISSN : 23376449     EISSN : -     DOI : 10.33474
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Other
Jurnal AGRONISMA merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan budidaya tanaman secara luas, dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Fokus dalam bidang kajian mencakup ilmu tanaman, ilmu tanah-tanaman dan ilmu hama dan penyakit tanaman. Naskah dapat berupa hasil-hasil penelitian atau percobaan lapangan/laboratorium, baik yang dilakukan oleh dosen maupun mahasiswa untuk memfasilitasi artikel ilmiah mahasiswa yang telah memasuki tahap akhir studi. Naskah yang diterima akan ditelaah sebagai makalah ilmiah oleh tim penyunting ahli.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 271 Documents
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TEST OF FIVE CLONES OF POTATO (Solanum tuberosum) PPPT6 LINE ON GROWTH, RESULTS AND MORPHHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION ninda firdausi; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati; Abdul Basit
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 1
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This study aims to examine seven potato germplasm in Indonesia with three comparisons (Granola, Atlantic, and South Sulawesi). It is hoped that the genotypes from the characterization test will fulfill the main requirements for the description of the variety so that the registration of varieties can be carried out in the end. The research was carried out in Jurang Kuali Hamlet, Sumber Brantas Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City. This experiment used a simple randomized block design (RAK) with clone treatment consisting of five levels: P1 (PPT6 clone No. 1); P2 (PPT6 clone No.2); P3 (PPT6 clone No.3); P4 (PPT6 clone No.4); P5 (PPT6 clone No.5). Each treatment was repeated 3 times using 3 samples for observation. Variables observed were growth variables which included: plant height, stem diameter, number of stems, number of leaves, and leaf area, tuber length and tuber diameter; and production variables which include: tuber weight per plant, tuber weight per mound, and tuber weight per hectare. Data from the experimental results were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA, F test) with a level of 5% to determine the effect of treatment if there was a significant effect of treatment followed by a further test of BNT with a level of 5%. The results of this study indicated that the best potato crop growth was found in the PPPT6 potato clone No.2 and the PPPT6 potato clone No.5, and the best potato crop yield was found in the PPPT6 potato clone No.2. In plain view, the potato clone PPPT6 No.2 was bigger than the other plants. This is due to the fulfillment of the need for nutrients that can be absorbed directly by the roots of potato plants without spreading and competing with other plants. So it has a good plant height, stem diameter, number of stems, number of leaves, and leaf area. According to Zelelew (2016), taller plants will have more leaf production per plant and will affect the production of photosynthesis.
The Effectiveness of Soil Improvement and Urea Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Pagoda Mustard (Brassica narinosa L.) sekar kinanti; Sunawan Sunawan; Indiyah Murwani
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Pagoda mustard (Brassica narinosa L.) is a plant with a crunchy leaf texture and the leaves are arranged like a blooming flower. Pagoda mustard requires N nutrients for leaf growth. Combined with soil improver to determine the effect of soil enhancer on pagoda mustard and reduce the use of chemical fertilizers, namely urea fertilizer. The design used is a factorial RAK which consists of two factors. The first factor in the application of soil improver is T0: without soil enhancer and T1: using soil improver. The second factor is the dose of urea fertilizer, namely U0: without urea fertilizer (0%), U1 (25% urea fertilizer), U2 (50% urea fertilizer), U3 (75% urea fertilizer) and U4 (100% urea fertilizer). From the results of the study, it was found that soil improver was able to reduce the dominant dose of urea fertilizer, the results were better in the treatment of T1U3 on plant height and total fresh weight of plants, T0U2 on number of leaves, and T1U4 on leaf area. As for the results of the Pagoda mustard, better results were obtained the T1U3 treatment.
THE EFFECT OF WATERING INTERVAL ON GROWTH AND RESULT OF TWO VARIETIES OF Glutinous Rice (Oryza Sativa L. Var. Glutinosa) Septian Widhiarto; Sunawan Sunawan; Anis Rosyidah
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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National sticky rice consumption during the last five years (2014-2018) tends to increase by 19.10% per year (BPS, 2018). Rice irrigation water management is very important to maximize the development of rice cultivation technology, especially to improve water use efficiency. This study aims to determine the effect of water application intervals on the growth and yield of several varieties of glutinous rice (Oryza sativa L. Var. Glutinosa). This research was carried out in March - July 2021 at the Green house of the Faculty of Agriculture in this location, which is located at an altitude of 550 meters above sea level with an average temperature of 270C-300C. The experiment used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors. The first factor: interval of water supply consisting of 3 levels I0 (watered every day), I1 (watered every 6 days), I2 (watered every 12 days). The second factor is plant variety which consists of 2 levels: V1 = Siem variety (white), V2 = Payaman variety (black). The results data were tested with the BNT test (Least Significant Difference) at 5% level. Based on the ANOVA results, there was no significant interaction with plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers and leaf area. In each treatment, the best growth rate and yield between watering intervals and two varieties of glutinous rice (Oryza sativa L. Var. Glutinosa) were not found
Effect of Substrat Concentration and Dosage of MOL (local microorganism) Chicken Development on The Growth and Production of Green Palm Plants (Brassica Chinensia Var. Parachinensis) Alasri Alasri; Agus Sugianto; Djuhari Djuhari
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Vegetable farmers in Indonesia tend to use artificial fertilizers or inorganic fertilizers to fertilize mustard greens, the continuous use of artificial fertilizers without returning organic matter will cause the soil to become saturated with certain nutrients, so that in a certain period of time it will reduce crop yields. This study aims to explain the effect of the combination of substrate concentration and MOL dose of chicken manure on the growth and yield of mustard greens. This research was carried out from March 2021 to May 2021, located in Randuagung Village, RT 06 RW 05 Gondang Tengah, Singosari District, Malang Regency with an altitude of ± 487 meters above sea level, the average air temperature ranging from 22˚C-32˚C. In this study, a completely randomized factorial design was used. The first factor is the substrate concentration which consists of 4 levels A1 (20%), A2 (30%), A3 (40%), A4 (50%). While the second factor is the dose of MOL which consists of 3 levels, namely: D1 = recommended dose (20 lt/ha), D2 = recommended dose (40 lt/ha), and D3 = 1.5 recommended dose (60 lt/ha). Ha). The result data were tested by using the BNJ test (Honest Significant Difference) at 5% level and Dunnet test at 5%. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant interaction between the administration of substrate concentration and the dose of MOL on the growth and yield of mustard greens. Substrate concentration and MOL dose interacted at the age of 14 and 21 days after planting on the growth parameters of mustard greens, the best combination treatment was A1D2 with the support of stem diameter data (1.06 cm2), it also gave the best total fresh weight yield of plants with an average average (201.79 g), and dry weight consumption (17.07 g).
THE POTENSIAL OF JUNGGUL (Crassocephalum crepidioides) AND SPINACH (Amaranthus tricolor L.) AS HYPERACCUMULATORS OF LEAD (Pb) ON THEIR GROWTH AND ACCUMULATION nurwahdania nurwahdania; Mahayu Woro Lestari; Anis Rosyidah
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Lead metal in agriculture is one of the pollutants that accumulates a lot in the land due to residues of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Phytoremediation is an effort to clean up contaminating materials in the soil and water using certain plants that have the ability to absorb heavy metals more than normal. This study was conducted to compare the ability of junggul and spinach plants to absorb heavy metals due to the application of various doses of lead Pb. This research is a polybag experiment using a simple randomized block design (RAK), namely: treatment T1, T2, T3 (Junggul Plants 0; 3; 6 g/polybag). Treatment T4, T5, T6 (Spinach 0; 3; 6 gr/polybag). Variables observed included plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, chlorophyll content, fresh weight of shoots and roots, dry weight of shoots and roots and concentration of Pb in the shoots and roots. The results showed that the growth of spinach plants increased compared to junggul plants. Increasing the dose gave an insignificant increase in growth. However, higher doses caused a significant reduction in growth. The fresh weight of roots and shoots of spinach plants increased significantly on average by 16.40 g and 33.41 g compared to junggul plants by an average of 10.10 g and 22.35 g, respectively. Junggul and spinach plants accumulated more Pb in the roots with an average lead concentration of 0.96 and 3,38. These results suggest spinach plants as hyperaccumulator plants compared to junggul plants because they absorb more heavy metals.
EFEK BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI LARUTAN HARA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, HASIL, DAN KUALITAS MELON (Cucumis melo L. Var Glamour) PADA SISTEM SEMI ORGANIK zainal abidin; Anis Rosyidah; Indiyah Murwani
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Melon (Cucumis melo L.) is a horticultural commodity that is favored by many people because it has a sweet taste and a crunchy fruit texture. This study aims to determine the effect of various concentrations of nutrient solution on the growth, yield, and quality of melon in a semi-organic system. The design used was a simple RAK consisting of six treatments, namely the types of nutrient solution concentrations including: K0 (0 ppm), K1 (500 ppm), K2 (1000 ppm), K3 (1500 ppm), K4 (2000 ppm), and K5 (2500 ppm). The results showed that the effect of various concentrations of nutrient solution had a significant effect on the growth, yield, and quality of melons. The higher growth yield was found in the K4 treatment (2000 ppm nutrient solution). In the K1 treatment fruit weight (1000 ppm nutrient solution) resulted in a higher fruit weight of 504 grams. In the results of fruit flesh thickness and total soluble solids K4 treatment resulted in higher quality, namely 2.58 cm and 10.27 % brix, respectively.
THE EFFECT OF SUBSTRATE CONCENTRATION AND MOLE DOSAGE (LOCAL MICROORGANISM) KOHE CATTLE ON PLANT GROWTH AND PRODUCTION REMOVED SPAIN (Amaranthus tricolor.) achmad febri; Djuhari Djuhari; Siti Muslikah
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of a substrate concentration with a MOL dose of cow kohe on the growth and yield of plucked spinach plants. Between March and May 2021, this research was conducted in Randuagung Village, RT 06 RW 05 Gondang Tengah, Singosari District, Malang Regency. At an elevation of 487 meters above sea level, the average air temperature ranges between 22˚C-32˚C. This study used a factorial randomised block design with two components; the first factor is the substrate concentration, which is available in four concentrations (20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%). Simultaneously, the second factor is the MOL dose, which is classified into three levels: ½ recommended dose (20 lt/Ha), 1 recommended dose (40 lt/Ha), and 1.5 recommended dose (60 lt/Ha). Each combination of treatments is repeated up to three times. The variables analyzed were the height of the plant, the number of leaves, the diameter of the stem, the area of the leaves, the fresh root weight, the root length, the total fresh weight, and the fresh economic weight. The results indicated that the application of a 40% substrate concentration and a 20 l/ha MOL dose of cow kohe had an interaction effect on the growth of plucked spinach plants, as evidenced by plant height variable data (77.50 cm)
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PENYINARAN DAN APLIKASI INDUKSI SIPLO TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PRODUKSI TANAMAN SELADA KERITING (Lactuca sativa L.) PADA SISTEM HIDROPONIK Ekka Rizki; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Maria Ulfah
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Along with the increasing population in Indonesia, people are starting to realize the need for balanced nutrition for health so that there is an increase in demand for lettuce. The survey results show hydroponic lettuce production by farmers in Kalirejo Village, Kec. Lawang Kab. Malang is still not sufficient for market needs. With a solution using irradiation technology and siplo induction, it can accelerate the growth of hydroponic lettuce. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of addition of irradiation and induction of Siplo on lettuce. This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAKF) with Factor 1 Lighting (P) for 4 hours/day and 8 hours/day, and Factor 2 Induction of SIPLO (S) 1,2, and 3 times/day. The results showed that the best results were irradiation 8 hours/day (P2) and giving SIPLO 3 times (S3) to increase growth and yield. The addition of irradiation and siplo application was effective in increasing the productivity of curly lettuce in the rainy season, the treatment applied resulted in fresh weight. maximum plant.
The Effect Intervals Using Sonic Bloom Technology On The Growth and Yield of Two Yellow Soybean Varieties Nuraliah Nuraliah; Istirochah Pujiwati; Sunawan Sunawan
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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The aims of this study were: to determine the interaction effect of using sonic bloom technology at various time intervals on the growth and yield of two yellow soybean varieties, to determine the effect of sonic bloom exposure intervals on soybean growth and yield, and to determine differences in growth and yield of two yellow soybean varieties ( Grobogan and Dega-1). Sonic bloom technology is a technology that combines high frequency sound waves with the application of organic nutrients. High-frequency sound waves are able to stimulate the leaf mouths (stomata) to remain open so as to increase the rate and efficiency of foliar fertilizer absorption (Iriani et al., 2005). The design used is a factorial RAK which consists of two factors. The first factor is the interval of using sonic blooms consisting of three levels (interval 5 days, intervals 10 days and intervals 15 days). The second factor is the type of variety consisting of two levels V1 and V2 (Grobogan, and Dega-1). The results showed that the use of various varieties showed a good average leaf area at the age of 35, 42, 49, 63, and 70 DAP, while the use of sonic bloom technology with 5-day intervals could increase the yield of the highest number of pods at the age of 50 DAP ( 21,22). The highest fresh seed weight was (2.09 g), the highest dry seed weight was (8.82 g).
Effect of Different Gutter Slopes in Hydroponic Systems on the Growth and Yield of Red Pakcoy Plants (Brassica rapa L.) Achmad Syamsu Ducha; Agus Sugianto; Anis Sholihah
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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The slope of the gutters in the hydroponic system affects the growth and yield of red pakcoy plants. This study aims to determine the proper slope of the gutters on the growth and yield of red pakcoy plants with the hydroponic system (Nutrient Film Technique). The study used a simple randomized design with treatment in the form of differences in the slope of the gutter (P) consisting of four levels including: P1= 0%; P2= 2,5%; P3= 5%; P4= 7,5%. Each experimental unit was repeated 3 times and each treatment unit used 4 samples, so that 48 samples were obtained. The results showed that the P3 and P4 treatments showed the same and good response to the growth and yield of red pakcoy plants. At the end of the observation at 35 Hst, the plant length and number of leaves were 23.01 cm and 22.81 cm, respectively, and the number of leaves was 11.04 and 10.41, respectively. In the yield parameter, the total fresh weight of plants (41.09 grams/plant and 46.93 grams/plant respectively) and also showed the same and good response to fresh weight consumption (34.71 grams/plant and 40.70 grams/plant) at harvest. The harvest index variable is 85.59% and 87.93%, respectively.

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