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Yen Efawati
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INDONESIA
International Journal Administration, Business & Organization
Published by Asosiasi Ahli Administrasi Indonesia
ISSN : 27215652     EISSN : 27215652     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61242/ijabo.xx.xxx
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
International Journal Administration Business and Organization (IJABO) is an international peer-reviewed scientific journal with open access, publishing high quality conceptual and measure development articles in the areas of management, business administration, and related disciplines. IJABO publishing interesting articles in a highly readable format in English or Indonesian (bilingual). First published in 2020 for an online version and receive original research articles and any review papers. The aims of IJABO are disseminate research results and to improve the productivity of scientific publications for worldwide audience . IJABO is published four monthly (3 issues per year) with the scope and focus of the research areas that covers a wide variety of topics in management (but not limited to): Business Administration, Organization and Behavior, Marketing, Retail, Small Business, Entrepreneurship, Human Resources, Management Finance, Public Administration, Education Administration, Public Policy, and Organization.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Strategi dan Menejemen
Articles 233 Documents
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The Impact of Banning Female Education on Household Income in Afghanistan Hafizi, Ziyada
International Journal Administration, Business & Organization Vol 6 No 3 (2025): IJABO
Publisher : Asosiasi Ahli Administrasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61242/ijabo.25.666

Abstract

This study explains how the ban on girls’ education in Afghanistan after August 2021 has affected family income. For many years, girls’ education helped families because educated women had better chances to find jobs and bring in steady earnings. When schools and universities closed again, many families worried about how they would manage without the future income they expected from their daughters. The purpose of this study is to measure how the ban has changed household income. A quantitative survey was carried out with 316 households in Kabul, Herat, Balkh, and Badakhshan. Data were collected through an online questionnaire, and the analysis used Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling to examine the links between female education, expectation loss, support for education, and income. The findings show that the education ban has clearly reduced household income and increased financial stress. Families who had daughters with higher levels of education before the ban reported even bigger income losses. Expectation loss also played a role, as households that relied on future income from their daughters experienced stronger financial decline. Even with these difficulties, most families still support girls’ return to school. Overall, the results show that stopping girls from studying directly harms family finances and increases economic problems for communities across Afghanistan.
The Effect of Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, and Debt to Equity Ratio on Return on Assets in Pharmaceutical Companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange, Period 2015–2024 Rahmawati, Rika; Herlinawati, Erna; Suryaningprang, Andre
International Journal Administration, Business & Organization Vol 6 No 3 (2025): IJABO
Publisher : Asosiasi Ahli Administrasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61242/ijabo.25.667

Abstract

The pharmaceutical industry is an influential industrial sector in the Indonesian economy. However, by the end of 2024, almost all state-owned pharmaceutical companies experienced a decline in profits due to various problems such as the spread of vaccines and medicines due to the end of the Covid-19 pandemic, to serious problems such as accumulating debt and impacting the company's operational costs. Therefore, the author is interested in conducting research that impacts company profitability, namely the effect of the Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, and Debt to Equity Ratio on Return on Assets in the pharmaceutical industry listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2024. Data were taken from annual report data and the sample used was 40 from four pharmaceutical industries, namely PT. Indofarma Tbk, PT. Kimia Farma Tbk, PT. Phapros Tbk and PT. Pyridam Farma Tbk. The data were analyzed using panel data regression and processed using Eviews 12 software. The results of partial hypothesis testing showed that the Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio had no significant effect on Return on Assets, while the Debt to Asset Ratio had a significant effect on Return on Assets. Simultaneously, the variables Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio had a significant effect on Return on Assets of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Digital Transformation and Organizational Resilience: The Mediating Role of Digital Literacy Yen Efawati; Rachman, Adryan; Andriani, Rian; Veranita, Mira; Rinawati
International Journal Administration, Business & Organization Vol 6 No 3 (2025): IJABO
Publisher : Asosiasi Ahli Administrasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61242/ijabo.25.684

Abstract

In an increasingly turbulent and digitalized environment, organizational resilience has become a critical capability enabling organizations to survive and thrive amid unexpected disruptions. Drawing on the digital transformation and organizational resilience framework, this study examines the role of digital literacy as a mediating mechanism through which digital transformation enhances organizational resilience. Although prior studies highlight the importance of digital transformation in strengthening resilience, limited attention has been given to the human-capability mechanisms that explain how this relationship unfolds. Addressing this gap, the present study integrates digital literacy into the digital transformation and organizational resilience. Using a quantitative research design, data were collected from 224 SME owners in the retail sector in Greater Bandung and analyzed using structural equation modeling. The results indicate that digital transformation has a positive and significant effect on digital literacy, suggesting that digitally mature organizations are more likely to foster owner digital capabilities. In addition, digital transformation is found to directly and positively influence organizational resilience. Most importantly, the findings demonstrate that digital literacy partially mediates the relationship between digital transformation and organizational resilience. This suggests that digital transformation strengthens organizational resilience not only through technological and structural mechanisms, but also by enhancing their ability to effectively use and adapt digital technologies.

Page 24 of 24 | Total Record : 233

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