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Arman Harahap
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP)
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808845X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51601/ijhp
Core Subject : Health,
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) e- ISSN : 2808-845X is a communication media and scientific publication in the health and pharmaceutical fields published by Inara Publisher. International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) contains articles from research focusing on basic medicine, clinical medicine, epidemiology, preventive medicine (social medicine), pharmacy, and other medical fields. International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) is published periodically four times a year (February, May, August and November).
Articles 426 Documents
Factors Affecting The Performance of Health Officers in The Care of Covid-19 Patients at Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital Bangbang Buhari; Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution; Ermi Girsang; Chrismis Novalinda Ginting
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.516 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i2.44

Abstract

Covid-19 is a respiratory infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. COVID-19 is transmitted through close physical contact and respiratory droplets and can be transmitted airborne during aerosol procedures. In Indonesia as of January 21, 2021, there have been 951,651 cases with the result that 772,790 patients recovered and 27,203 people died.Nurses treat patients directly at close distances and are often directly exposed to the SARS-CoV-2 virus and have a high risk of experiencing COVID-19 disease (Hope et al, 2011). Preliminary reports suggest that the rate of COVID-19 infection among nurses is higher than during the SARS pandemic (Huang et al, 2020). The World Health Organization reports that more than 22,000 medical workers spread across 52 countries and regions have been infected with the corona virus (Covid-19). This research purpose to find out the factors that affect the performance of health workers in treating Covid-19 patients at Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital. This type of research isquantitative research with a cross sectional approach.This research was conducted in November 2021. There arethe influence of individual factors and organizational factors on the performance of health workers in treating Covid-19 patients at Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital.
Factors Affecting Health Worker Anxiety in Covid-19 Prevention at Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital Lilies Lingkaran; Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution; Ermi Girsang; Chrismis Novalinda Ginting
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (128.506 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i2.45

Abstract

The incidence of Covid-19 is a pandemic that has hit the whole world. Health workers who treat Covid-19 patients are a group with a very high risk of exposure. The psychological response experienced by health workers to infectious disease pandemics is increasing because it is caused by feelings of anxiety. This study analyzes what factors influence the anxiety of health workers in preventing Covid-19 at Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital. This research is a quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The research population is health workers who are limited to doctors and nurses who are tasked with preventing, handling and caring for Covid-19 patients in the emergency room installation and isolation room at Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital Medan. Samples were taken using the Taro Yamane formula as many as 61 people. Methods of data collection through the distribution of questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis method consisted of univariate, bivariate and multivariate using multiple logistic regression equations. The results of the study showed the influence of workload, community stigma, family status, knowledge and availability of personal protective equipment (PPE) for health workers' anxiety in preventing Covid-19 in the Emergency Room and Pure Isolation Room of Teguh Memorial Hospital. The conclusion of the study is that the factors that influence the anxiety of health workers are workload, community stigma, family status, knowledge about Covid-19 prevention and the availability of PPE and workload is the dominant variable affecting the anxiety of health workers.
Implementation Of Patient Safety Program In The Surgical Room By Nurses Based On The Rules Of The Royal Prima Medan Hospital In 2021 Dhea Sandhes Barus; Maya Sari Mutia; Ulina Karo-karo
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.2 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i2.46

Abstract

Currently, the issue of patient safety is getting serious attention from the government. Hospitals must fulfill the patient's right to security and safety while in hospital treatment. Patient safety is a serious global public health problem. Medical errors can be caused by both system and human factors. This research was conducted at the Royal Prima Hospital Medan with the issue of patient safety at the Central Surgical Installation (CSI). The formulation of the problem in this study is about the implementation of patient safety programs by nurses in the operating room based on the rules of the Royal Prima Hospital Medan in 2021. The type of research used is descriptive using a phenomenological approach which is a type of qualitative research. The population in this study were all nurses who worked in the Central Surgical Installation ward (CSI) of the Royal Prima Hospital Medan. The total sampling was 23 nurses with inclusion criteria, willing to be respondents and not on vacation/leave the service facilities at the hospital. The results showed that the implementation of the patient safety program in the operating room by nurses based on the rules of the Royal Prima Hospital Medan had been implemented and had a program prepared policies and patient safety guidelines as a reference in improving the quality of health services.
Integrated Marketing Communication Strategy To Increase The Number Of Outcoming Visits At Royal Prima Hospital Annisa Soraya; Sri Wahyuni Nasution; Ermi Girsang; Chrismis Novalinda Ginting
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.219 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i2.47

Abstract

Competition in a healthy hospital business lies in how to maintain patient trust as consumers or how to grow trust in prospective patients as consumers so that they want to seek treatment at the hospital. Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) has great potential in influencing business performance, to give hospitals a competitive advantage. This study aims to analyze making a strategy to create an Integrated Marketing Communication strategy in order to increase the number of outpatient visits at the Royal Prima Hospital. This type of research is a qualitative research. The location of this research was conducted at the Royal Prima Hospital. Research informants are 1 head of outpatient installation, 3 medical staff, 3 old patients, 3 new patients. Data were collected by FGD, questionnaire, observation. The results show that the advertising strategy as part of increasing the number of outpatient visits at the Royal Prima Hospital has been carried out by the marketing department both with print media and electronic media, the personal selling strategy as part of increasing the number of outpatient visits at the Royal Prima Hospital has not been implemented. optimally, the public relations strategy as part of increasing the number of outpatient visits at the Royal Prima Hospital has been implemented well, the direct marketing strategy as part of increasing the number of outpatient visits at the Royal Prima Hospital in writing is good but verbal delivery is not optimal , the word of mouth strategy as part of increasing the number of outpatient visits at the Royal Prima Hospital in writing has been good but the verbal implementation has not been carried out properly. The results of this study suggest that the hospital evaluates the
Comparisonal Of Treatment Length And Laboratory Examination Comorbid And Non-Combid Disease On Covid 19 Patients At Hospital Royal Prima Nanda Terin Ibrena Sembiring; Tan Suyono; Sri Lestari Nasution
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.336 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i2.48

Abstract

Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by a new type of coronavirus with symptoms of acute respiratory distress such as fever, cough, and shortness of breath. The type of research is comparative research with secondary data collection of as many as 280 comorbid patients and 280 non-comorbid patients in the month of august 2021 – January 2022. Data were analyzed univariately, bivariate with test Mann Withney. The results of this study are: Based on the mean length of stay for comorbid patients was 12.22 higher than that of non-comorbid patients, which was 5.28. The results of the laboratory examination of leukocytes in comorbid patients were higher at 13.17 than in non-comorbid patients, namely 10.07. In contrast, platelets were smaller, namely 268.87 than non-comorbid patients, namely 278.91. Neutrophils in comorbid patients were 76.28 higher than non-comorbid patients, namely 61.13. The lymphocyte of comorbid patients was 13.28 smaller than that of non-comorbid patients, which was 25.93. The D-dimer of comorbid patients was not too much different, namely 1259.85 than that of non-comorbid patients, namely 557.16. The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant difference between length of stay and laboratory tests (leukocytes, platelets, neutrophils, lymphocytes, D-dimer) for comorbid and non-comorbid diseases in Covid-19 patients at Royal Prima Hospital Medan.
Analysis of Patient Satisfaction on the Quality of Physiotherapy Services in the Pandemic Era at the SHC Rifaidwianto Ngguna; Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi; Gisely Vionalita; Rini Handayani
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.835 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i3.49

Abstract

The present study about Satisfaction is the perception of a product or service that has metexpectations. The customer satisfaction is the result of the accumulation of consumers or customers in using products or services. The quality of health services is the degree to which the needs of the community or individuals are meet for healthcare in accordance with good professional standardswith the use of resources fairly, efficiently, effectively within the limited capacity of the government and the community, and is carried out safely and satisfies customers in accordance with accepted good norms and ethics. Based on observations made by distributing customer feedback questionnaires at the Sasana Husada Clinic (SHC), Jakarta Indonesia patient satisfaction in outpatient physiotherapy services from January to March 2021. Result for patient satisfactionobtained 76%, of which there were about 24% who were dissatisfied with the physiotherapy servicesprovided at the SHC Jakarta Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of patientsatisfaction with the quality of physiotherapy services in the covid-19 pandemic era at the SHC. Thestudy used a descriptive observational method with a cross sectional research design. The sample in this study was 62 people with sampling technique using simple random sampling. This research was conducted by filling out a questionnaire by the patient. Data analysis was performed by univariate test analysis. The results of the study indicate that patient satisfaction inside pandemic and based on thequality dimension of reliability 79.61%, patient satisfaction based on the assurance dimension 80.06%, patient satisfaction based on the tangibility quality dimension 81.67%, patient satisfaction based on the empathy quality dimension 78.12%, satisfaction patients based on responsiveness 77.80% and general patient satisfaction 78.06%.
The Effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction PT. CAR Life Insurance During the Covid-19 Pandemic Karina Rizki Agustin; Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi; Ahmad Irfandi; Veza Azteria
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.043 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i2.50

Abstract

The present study about service quality on customer satisfaction PT. AJ Central Asia Raya (CAR Life Insurance) during pandemic covid-19. The experienced a decrease in the number of customers due to decreased income so that customers could not pay the premiums and difficulties in finding new customers due to limited employees in marketing insurance products due to the implementation of physical distancing. However, the company strives to keep customers able to use the company's services by continuing to focus on developing digitization of its services. This study aims to determine the quality of service and customer satisfaction at PT. AJ Central Asia Raya Jakarta Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive analysis. The data collection technique was carried out through the distribution of online questionnaires using google form. Samples were taken as many as 100 respondents with a population formula of non-probability sampling and the technique of determining the sample was using accidental sampling. Data processing techniques were carried out using normality test and univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results showed that there was an effect of service quality on customer satisfaction at PT AJ Central Asia Raya Jakarta Indonesia during pandemic covid-19.
Medication Compliance Analysis in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients at Bekasi Jaya Health Center Indonesia Zulfa Rindy Al Fitry; Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi; Ade Heryana; Ira Marti Ayu
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.677 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i3.51

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium mycobacterium tuberculosis. Compliance with taking medication is a key factor in the success of tuberculosis treatment. Medication non-adherence can increase the risk of treatment failure and relapse, and is considered one of the most important causes of drug resistance. Compliance with taking medication is the patient's actions related to patient compliance in the process of taking routine drugs and consuming routine drugs during the intensive and advanced stages of treatment as determined. Based on observations by distributing questionnaires at the Bekasi Jaya Health Center Indonesia in January to October 2021 for patient compliance, the results obtained were 62% obedient and about 38% of patients were not compliant in taking medication. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of drug adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Bekasi Jaya Health Center. This study uses a descriptive quantitative research methodology with a cross sectional research design. The sample in this study is the total population of 37 people, and conducted by filling out a questionnaire by the patient. Data analysis was performed with Univariate and Bivariate analysis. The results of the univariate analysis in this study showed that the highest proportion of respondents who had higher education was 65%, respondents who did not work were 65%, good knowledge was 65%, the availability of health facilities and facilities of respondents who said complete was 65%, access to health services was 68% of respondents stated that it was not difficult, 86.5% of their family support was good, 68% of health workers' support was good. This study also found the results of bivariate analysis that there was a relationship between educational status (p = 0.039; PR = 2.46; 95% CI = 1.089-5.563), medication adherence (p = 0.039; QR = 2.46; 95% CI = 1.09-5.56), availability of health facilities and facilities (p = 0.039 ; QR = 2.46 ; 95% CI = 1.09 – 5.56), access to health services (p = 0.006 ; QR = 3.32; 95% CI = 1.46-7.85), family support (p = 0.039; QR = 2.46; 95% CI = 1.09 – 5.56), and support from health workers (p = 0.027 ; QR = 2.78 ; 95% CI = 1.24 – 6.21) with medication adherence. In addition, the study also found that there was no relationship between work status and medication adherence (p = 1,000; PR = 0.97; 95% CI = 0.42–2.3). The proportion of family support for tuberculosis patients was dominated, because of this, it is necessary to make efforts to increase public awareness of the working area of the health centerabout the importance of medication adherence in tuberculosis patients. The more active health workers and other related sectors, can increase the rate of adherence to taking medication for pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the work environment at Bekasi Jaya Health Center, Indonesia.
The Effect Of Risk Factors And Clinical Symptoms On Comorbid And Non-Comorbid Disease In Covid-19 Patients At Royal Prima General Hospital Medan Putri Gly De La Glory Ginting; Marlinang Isabela Silalahi; Sri Lestari Nasution
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.75 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i2.52

Abstract

Covid-19 is a disease caused by infection with SARS-CoV-2 and causes a variety of clinical symptoms ranging from asymptomatic to critical symptoms, depending on various risk factors. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of risk factors (age, gender, occupation) and clinical symptoms (asymptomatic, mild, moderate, severe, critical) on comorbid and non-comorbid diseases in Covid-19 patients at General Hospital Royal Prima Medan. This Paper research used is quantitative research with secondary data collection in April-June 2021. The number of research samples was 308 comorbid patients and 308 non-comorbid patients. Data were analyzed univariately to see a descriptive picture, bivariate using chi-square test, and multivariate using binary logistic regression test. The results of this study are: based on age risk factors, the highest age group is 46-65 years (40.1%). The conclusions in this study are there is an influence of risk factors for age, gender, and mild, moderate, and severe clinical symptoms on comorbid and non-comorbid diseases in Covid-19 patients at Royal Prima Hospital Medan.
Association between Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) and Mayor Cardiovascular Incidence among Inpatient Acute Myocardial Infraction with ST-Elevation Blessdova Fransza A.S.Hutabarat; Harris Hasan; Nizam Zikri Akbar
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.875 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i2.53

Abstract

MPV value is an index of platelet associated with platelet activity. A larger platelet size shows a hyper-reactive platelet and accelerates thrombus formation with coronary circulation, leading to major cardiovascular events. Hence, this study was designed to investigate the relationship between MPV value and each type of major cardiovascular event in General Hospital Haji Adam Malik. This study was observational research with a cross-sectional design in General Hospital Haji Adam Malik in October 2014-January 2015 among sixty-nine ACS inpatients with ST-Elevation. The evaluated major cardiovascular events were death, heart failure, arrhythmia, and cardiogenic shock. The average MPV value of ACS patients with heart failure, cardiogenic shock, arrhythmia, death, and all major cardiovascular events was 10.08 fL, 10.40 fL, 10.00 fL, 9.76 fL, and 10.00 fL, respectively. Either major cardiovascular event did not show any significant difference in the average MPV value due to these P-Values > 0.05. Hence, it can be concluded that the MPV value cannot be used to predict the incidence of either major cardiovascular event in ACS patients.

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