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Journal of Educational Sciences, Gedung Dekanat, FKIP, Universitas Riau Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM 12.5, Simpangbaru, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
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Journal of Educational Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25811657     EISSN : 25812203     DOI : 10.31258/jes.
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education,
Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other
JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: Education Technology Mathematic and Natural Sciences Education Social and Humaniora Sciences Education Early Childhood Education Physical Health and Sport Education All the related educational research
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021" : 16 Documents clear
Teaching Structure with Molecular Visualization Tools. A Crash Course from Small Molecules to the HIV-1 Protease for Undergraduate Students Mpeza, Paraskevi E.
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.209-223

Abstract

One of the challenges in the teaching of chemistry to students in higher education is their introduction to the visualization and molecular depiction software, deepening thus their understanding and creating new conceptions in the physical and biological sciences. This paper describes the implementation of a learning unit for 1st and 2nd semester undergraduate students (that were not previously exposed to molecular visualizations) in agricultural technology for chemistry and biochemistry courses respectively. A series of educational activities are presented beginning with the use of simple molecular models as plastic and wooden balls for atoms and sticks for bonds, to enhance the previous knowledge of the 2-D structural conformations. The students are introduced in depth to the theory of chemical bonding, molecular shapes, and polarity. This represents a continuum of increased complexity in inquiry-based learning, starting from simple molecules and ending with the exploration of the shape and function of a protein molecule, such as the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 protease; Thus easily leads to the study of the interactions between this protease and inhibitory drugs, via freely-available software tools. The gains in the students’ understanding and help for future courses and their career are analyzed.
Development of Knowledge Test Instruments of Prospective Bachelor of Biological Education Based on TPACK and KKNI Framework Arnan, Rabia Hidayanti; Suryawati, Evi; Mahadi, Imam
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.224-234

Abstract

This research is a descriptive study that aims to produce a test instrument for the knowledge of candidates for Biology Education undergraduate candidates for the Technologhy Pedagogy and Content Knowledge (TPACK) and Indonesian National Qualifications Framework. The study was a development with plomp models conducted at the stage of development. Data collection was done by validation and testing. Validation aims to look at the alignment of experts' opinions, while testing serves to see the handling of the problem by analyzing the test results. Data obtained from test results analysis using rasch modelling with the help of the winstep software. The results of the analysis are in the form of the value of reliability, unidimensionality, level of difficulty, distinguishing power, distractor and person - item map. The results showed that the number of valid questions was 63 items, the number of questions that were invalid or not accepted was 17 items. Invalid questions must be followed up in order to produce a good knowledge test instrument so that it can be used in measuring the mastery of TPACK for prospective teachers and biology teachers.
Students Creative Thinking Skills in the Context of Handling Fish Bone Waste with Problem-Based Learning Model Mufida, Irmitha; Rosbiono, Momo; Sopandi, Wahyu
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.244-256

Abstract

This study aims to build students' creative thinking skills in the context of handling fish bone waste by using a Problem-Based Learning model. The research method applied was Developmental Research with pre-experimental research design one group pretest-posttest. This research was conducted at one of the MANs located in Medan City. The sample in this study were 32 students of class XI IPA in the even semester of the 2019/2020 school year. Research activities were carried out online with the help of the WhatsApp application and zoom. The research instrument used the form of 12 essay items on the validated student worksheets (LKS) and suitable for measuring students' creative thinking skills. The data obtained from this study were analyzed quantitatively using Microsoft Excel and SPSS software. The results showed that students' creative thinking skills in the context of handling fish bone waste by using a problem-based learning model were included in the "Good" category with an average overall percentage of 63%.
The Effect of Guided Inquiry and Modified Free Inquiry on The Critical Thinking of VII Class Students of SMP Negeri 25 Pekanbaru Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Wulandari, Sri; Suryawati, Evi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.235-243

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of guided inquiry models and modified free inquiry on critical thinking in the classification of living things. This research was conducted at SMPN 25 Pekanbaru. The research was carried out in the form of an experiment. The study population was class VII. The sample was taken using simple random sampling technique, which consisted of 3 classes, namely the experimental class 1 using the guided inquiry model, the experimental class 2 using the modified free inquiry model and the control class using the conventional method. The research design used a pretest and posttest control group design. Data were analyzed by using ANOVA test (one way ANOVA). Based on the result data, the average critical thinking result of the classification of living things with an average value of the experimental class 1 is 77.84 (good), the experimental class 2 is 70.93 (good) and the control class is 43.29 (poor). In the experimental class class 1, the critical thinking average is higher than the experimental class 2 and the control class. Based on the results of the ANOVA test, it was stated that the use of guided inquiry models and modified free inquiry had a significant effect on students' critical thinking in the experimental class 1, the experimental class 2 and the control class with a significant value (0.000) <alpha (0.05).
The Effect of the Application of the 5E Learning Cycle Model on Mathematical Communication Skills in Junior High School Students Susanti, Putri Aulia; Hutapea, Nahor Murani; Saragih, Sehatta
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.257-266

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low students mathematical communication skills. To overcome this problem is by improving the learning process that provides opportunities for students. One of them is by applying the 5E Learning Cycle model. The 5E Learning Cycle model is a series of activities so that students can master the competencies achieved in learning by taking an active role, directed to seek and discover new knowledge themselves. The research is to investigate the impact of the application of Learning Cycle 5E on mathematical communication skills in terms of overall, ability level and, interaction between learning model and ability level. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest post-test control design. The results of data analysis show that the mathematical communication skills of students who learn using the 5E learning cycle model are better than students with conventional learning. For students mathematical communication skills at the moderate level, the 5E learning cycle model is better, but not better for high and low levels. There is no interaction between the learning model and ability level of mathematical communication skills.
Development of Mathematic Learning Devices Through The Application of The Problem Based Learning Model to Facilitate KPMM in Number Pattern Materials Payasto, Eko; Maimunah, Maimunah; Saragih, Sehatta
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.267-277

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low ability of students to solve mathematical problems (KPMM) and the teacher has not been optimal in developing mathematics learning tools independently. The purpose of this study was to produce mathematics learning tools through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model to facilitate KPMM students of SMP Negeri 2 Pangkalan Lesung on number pattern material. This type of research is development research using the 4-D model. Learning tools developed in the form of syllabus, lesson plan (RPP) and student worksheets (LKPD) and KPMM questions. The instruments in this study were validation sheets and student questionnaires. Validation sheets consist of syllabus validation sheets, lesson plans validation sheets, and student worksheet validation sheets, while student questionnaires are in the form of student response sheets. Based on the results of the validation analysis, it shows that the device being developed is very valid. The result of the validation of the syllabus was 3.79; the average RPP score was 3.67; and the average LKPD score was 3.66. The student response questionnaire on the small-scale test showed an average percentage of 94.67% with the very practical category. The learning tools developed were valid and practical for use by students of SMPN 2 Pangkalan Lesung.
The Development of Learning Media Based on Powtoon in Global Warming Materials for Class XI High School M. Nor, M. Nor; Zuhdi, Zuhdi; Asbiah, Asbiah
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.278-286

Abstract

The learning media developed based on PowToon in global warming material for grade XI students high school. The purpose of this study was to design, analyze the feasibility, and assess the students responses to PowToon based learning media on global warming material. This type of research is a Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model design. The research instrument used was the PowToon media validation assessment sheet which was used by the validator to assess the feasibility of the learning media. Students also filled out a questionnaire to see the responses to the PowToon media developed. The learning media developed after being assessed and given suggestions by the validator are said to be feasible with the valid category. Based on the research results, it was obtained that the average validation of the four media aspects was 86% with the valid category. The average validation of content aspects, design aspects, pedagogical aspects, and ease aspects in media use. As for the results of filling out the student questionnaire, the overall average was 83% with a good category. Where the average questionnaire motivation, learning outcomes, and scientific attitudes. Thus learning media based on PowToon is declared feasible with the valid category used as a learning media.
Application of LGBT-themed Socios Scientific Issue Reference Books to Improve Students Knowledge in Senior High Schools Meilianti, Dasni Elsa; Yustina, Yustina; Suwondo, Suwondo
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.287-295

Abstract

This study aims to determine the increase in students' knowledge through the application of reference books based on socio-scientific issues with the theme of LGBT (Lesbi, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender) which have been developed previously and integrated into the reproductive system material in class XI humans. The research was conducted at SMA PGRI Pekanbaru. The method used in this research was a Research and Development. Sources of research data came from 50 Class XI MIPA students. Research design was One group pretest posttest only. Data collection obtained from the pretest and posttest results of students' knowledge. The results showed that the students' knowledge had increased in the posttest results from 52.8 to 86.7 with a relatively high increase (N-Gain 0.71). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that reference books based on socio-scientific issues with the LGBT theme can be used as additional biology learning media in high school on reproductive system material.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Interest in Choosing Departments in Madrasah Aliyah in Pekanbaru City Agustin, Sri; Indrawati, Henny; Gimin, Gimin
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.296-311

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors which affect the interests of majors in Madrasah Aliyah in Pekanbaru City. Total population of 1225 students with samples as many as 302 students obtained pro proportionately random sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and documentation. Then the data were analyzed descriptively and analyzed by Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results showed: (1) Parents' attention has a direct and significant effect on the interest in choosing a major, meaning that the greater the attention of parents, the higher the student's interest in choosing a major. (2) Parent’s attention and ideals not directly affect academic ability, and academic ability does not affect the interest of majors. it means that the size of the parents' attention and the student's aspirations does not affect the student's academic ability and interest in the chosen major. (3) Ambition job directly affects the interest to choose a major, which means that the level of ambition will be in line with how much desire and interest in the majors since according to their interests. This shows that interest in choosing a major can increase along with increasing parental attention and student ambitions.
Chemoentrepreneurship Based Student Worksheet Development to Improve Enterprise Interest in Chemical Teachers Ekayanti, Afrida; Noer, Asmadi M; Linda, Roza
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5. No. 2. April 2021
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.5.2.p.312-324

Abstract

The purpose of this study was the development of a chemoentrepreneurship based student worksheet (LKM) to increase the entrepreneurial interest in chemistry teacher candidates. The sample of this study was 115 students of the Department of Chemistry at the University of Riau and the State Islamic University (UIN) Sultan Syarif Kasim in the 6th semester of the 2019 academic year. The results obtained at the validation stage of MFI development were 95% with the valid category. The results of the small-scale test on the one-one test obtained an average percentage of 84.80% which was included in the very practical category. Furthermore, the lecturer response obtained an average percentage of assessment of 90.40% with the LKM category being well used in the learning process. The results of the small-scale trial assessment obtained an average percentage of the assessment of 85.16% which falls into the very practical category. The results of large-scale student assessments after using the LKM developed through filling out the student response questionnaires obtained an average score percentage of 80.63% with the practical category. The results of the increase in the entrepreneurial interest of UR students as a whole were 80.61, including the high category, and the results of the UIN students' interest in entrepreneurship as a whole were 81.64 including the very high category.

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