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Journal of Educational Sciences, Gedung Dekanat, FKIP, Universitas Riau Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM 12.5, Simpangbaru, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
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Journal of Educational Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25811657     EISSN : 25812203     DOI : 10.31258/jes.
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education,
Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other
JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: Education Technology Mathematic and Natural Sciences Education Social and Humaniora Sciences Education Early Childhood Education Physical Health and Sport Education All the related educational research
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,666 Documents
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The Influence of the Application of Inquiry and Problem Based Learning Models on the Critical Thinking Ability of Students in 5th Grade Elementary School Arifandi, Mufti; Kristin, Firosalia
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 2. April 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.2.p.414-425

Abstract

The research aimed to find out the influence of the application of inquiry learning and problem-based learning and model toward students’ critical thinking skills on the content of 5th-grade science lessons in elementary schools. Types of the research are a quasi-experiment with a nonequivalent control group design. The population of this research is the 5th-grade students of SDN 02 Salatiga as the experiment class and the 5th-grade students of SDN Ledok 07 Salatiga as the control class. The instrument used was an observation instrument and an instrument test. Research hypothesis test using independent sample t-test with a significance level of 5% (α - 0,05). The results showed that the observation instrument obtained a significance value of 0,002 which means 0,002 < 0,05 and the instrument test obtained a significance value of 0,000 which means 0,000 < 0,05, then both of these data are Ho=rejected and Ha=accepted. Thus, it can be concluded there is a significant difference between the critical thinking abilities of students who are given Inquiry learning models and students who are given a Problem-Based Learning model.
The Development of Market Place Activity Models in Social Sciences Subjects Susanti, Tika; Syahza, Almasdi; Suarman, Suarman
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 2. April 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.2.p.426-435

Abstract

Learning model is very important in the teaching and learning process. The use of the proper model will arouse students' enthusiasm and interest in learning. However, the learning model still has weaknesses that affect students cognitive development, hence it is necessary to develop the learning model. The purpose of this research is to develop a market place activity learning model by using a 4-D model consisting of define, design, development in social science subjects at SMP IT Syahruddiniyah Kampar Kiri Hilir. The respondents were 48 students from class VIIIa and VIIId. Based on data presentation and data analysis, the development of the model carried out is valid. The results value obtained from the aspect of model development 81%, the aspect of model effectiveness 98%, and the aspects of model efficiency 90%.
Development of Blog-Based Audio Visual Learning Media to Improve Student Learning Interests in Money and Banking Topic Mutia, Lilis; Gimin, Gimin; Mahdum, Mahdum
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 2. April 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.2.p.436-448

Abstract

This research aims to produce audio-based learning media for blogs on the subjects of money and banking. This study used research and development methods with 4D Thiagarajan. There are four stages in Thiagarajan's 4D model; the initial needs analysis stage (define), the prototype (design) stage, the development stage based on expert advice and the field trial (develope), and the publication stage (disseminate). The data analysis technique used was quantitative descriptive technique. The results of research and development carried out in the form of audio-based learning media blog on economic subjects of money & banking material which contains a homepage, learning tools, learning materials, videos, LKPD, assignments, commentary features and social media. The audio-visual media based on money & banking material developed was very good ratings from media experts with an average score of 4 (after revision) and a material expert of 3.6 (scale 4). Students also gave a good response with an overall average score of 3.6, and an increase in student interest in learning with a difference of greater than 1 is 28.63%.
The Pascal’s Law of Physics Applied to Build a Reuse Material Robotic as Effective Physics Leaning Media Taksapattanakul, Korn; Puteh, Arom; Arun, Ahamad; Saengwiman, Suchada
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 4. No. 2. April 2020
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.4.2.p.449-458

Abstract

The Pascal’s law is a part of physics subject which difficult for students to imagine and understand. Therefore, the aim of this work is to help the students to easily understand the Pascal’s law via studying the effect of fluid volume on movement joint mechanisms degree and applying to build a reuse material robotic as effective physics leaning media. The process start with teaching the students about the Pascal’s law. After that, encouraged the students to test the effect of fluid volume to each joint movement. Finally, they can assemble each component to build a movement robot. It was found that the students can understand the Pascal’s law after studied and analyzed the effect of fluid volume on join movement of each part of the robot. This knowledge helped student to build a robot that can successfully move by the Pascal’s law. Thus, this leaning media is an important development leaning skill of students about the Pascal’s law in physics.
Impact of AI-ChatGPT Intervention on Coding: NPL Supportive Approach to Teaching and Learning Effectiveness Muraina, Ismail Olaniyi; Adesanya, Muyideen Olayemi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 8. No. 3. July 2024
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.8.3.p.312-324

Abstract

AI-ChatGPT is increasingly popular among all individuals, particularly researchers, educators, and students. This fantastic tool was created to generate human-like text in response to user inputs, making it ideal for chatbots and other conversational systems. Because of its capacity to solve various problems such as choice difficulties, prediction problems, and coding problems, it may be readily linked with programming learning to increase and interest students in coding challenges that typically encountered during traditional programming language learning. This study combines a programming language for teaching and learning, such as Python, with ChatGPT to determine whether it will be a valuable tool for students' programming expertise. The assignment was carried out using a basic randomised controlled approach to ensure that no students from either group had previous information about what to accomplish before being assigned to the groups; also, the gender of the students was balanced. Results showed that the experimental group performed better in the Pre-Test and Post-Test after exposure to diverse teaching methods. The study emphasises the importance of ChatGPT implementation in Python programming and the importance of a randomised controlled approach.
Development of Learning Media Assisted by iSpring Suite with Discovery Learning Model to Facilitate Mathematical Understanding Ability Ningrum, Rosilawati Kusuma; Suanto, Elfis; Hutapea, Nahor Murani
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 8. No. 3. July 2024
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.8.3.p.325-335

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to produce learning media that can facilitate students' mathematical understanding abilities on circle material assisted by iSpring Suite 10 software with a Discovery Learning model that can be accessed on Android smartphones and laptops and has met the valid and practical requirements. The development model used is the 4D model, with the stages of define, design, develop, and disseminate. The learning media was validated by three media experts, and the research subjects involved three students in one-on-one activities, six students in small group trials, and 30 students in large group trials. The research instruments included validation sheets and student response questionnaires. The results of validation by experts obtained an average of 90.6% with very valid criteria. Feedback and suggestions obtained from validation and one-to-one were used as improvement materials. Furthermore, small group and large group trials were carried out, each of which obtained an average of 91.87% and 91.58% with very practical criteria. This iSpring Suite 10 assisted learning medium with the Discovery Learning model on circle material to facilitate the mathematical understanding ability of junior high school students has met the valid and practical criteria.
A Case Study of Teacher’s Practice and Students’ Preferences of Corrective Feedback in English Speaking Activities in The Classroom Oktavani, Sheila; Yanto, Elih Sutisna; Miftakh, Fauzi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 8. No. 3. July 2024
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.8.3.p.336-348

Abstract

Corrective feedback as a strategy in teaching and learning speaking skills in English as a Foreign Lanugage (EFL) has become a topic of interest in educational research. Although there are numerous studies on corrective feedback in speaking activities, there is still a limited amount of research involving Indonesian junior high school students as participants and using a qualitative descriptive case study. This study is aims to examine the teacher practice and student preferences regarding the use of corrective feedback in classroom speaking activities with 7th grade students of Karawang Junior High School as participants. The study used a descriptive case study with a qualitative approach. The data collection technique consisted of observation and interview. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s (1984) interactive model. The findings revealed that the students had a positive attitude towards corrective feedback and recognized its benefits in improving their pronunciation and vocabulary. They prefer immediate responses in challenging circumstances and are satisfied with the amount of feedback they have received. This has the potential to improve EFL teaching practice by allowing teachers to reasses their teaching, particularly in terms of speaking skills, to improve EFL students’ speaking skills.
Students’ Mathematical Representation Ability Assessment Instrument Development in the Three-Dimensional Topics on the 12th grade of Senior High School Hardy, Nabilla; Armis, Armis; Saragih, Sehatta
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 8. No. 3. July 2024
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.8.3.p.349-361

Abstract

The fact that students' mathematical representation abilities are still relatively low is an issue that continues to this day in the education sector. One of the factors that influence this issue is the lack of evaluation and habituation of students in solving mathematical problems that facilitate mathematical representation abilities. Good instruments certainly need to support these evaluation and habituation efforts. This research aims to produce an instrument for assessing students' mathematical representation abilities that meets criteria that are valid, reliable, have a good discriminatory item value, and good level of difficulty. This development research uses the Borg and Gall development model, which is carried out up to the main fields testing stage. From the research results, a set of instruments for assessing representational ability in Three - Dimensional topic which amounted to 15 questions, with 8 questions in Question Package 1 and 7 questions in Question Package 2, which met the criteria for validity, reliability, and have a good discriminatory item value with a good level of difficulty too. The instrument for assessing students' mathematical representation abilities was developed from these results and met with good final results.
Development of LKPD (Student Worksheets) Based on Learning Cycle 5E Assisted by PhET Simulation to Improve Scientific Reasoning Skills for Junior High School Students Mahbubah, Isna Nikmatul; Nuha, Ulin; Ahmad, Nur
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 8. No. 3. July 2024
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.8.3.p.362-378

Abstract

One of the factors in achieving student learning outcomes is scientific reasoning abilities (Scientific Reasoning) which will help students understand the main concepts of science. However, the PISA study categorized Indonesian students' scientific reasoning abilities as low, ranking 70th out of 78 countries in science and mathematics. This research aims to develop LKPD based on Learning Cycle 5E assisted by PhET Simulation that is valid, practical and effective. The type of research developed is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE model. The research subjects were students of class IX semester 1 at SMPN 1 Jenggawah. The research data was analyzed based on several criteria. The results of the LKPD development obtained validity test results with a score of 91% (very valid). The practicality test results obtained an average score of 92.5% (practical). The results of the effectiveness test obtained an average N-Gain of 0.67 (medium). Based on the research findings, LKPD based on Learning Cycle 5E assisted by PhET Simulation can provide innovation in learning resources as an alternative to improve the scientific reasoning abilities of junior high school students.
Development of E-module through Google Site to Improve Students’ Grammar Ability Majri, Sajid Wijdan; Ardiya, Ardiya; Niah, Siti
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 8. No. 3. July 2024
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.8.3.p.379-391

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop an e-module through Google Site to improve students’ grammar ability and to determine the significant impact of it for students at class X of SMKN 4 Pekanbaru. This research was conducted in 3 months (January-March 2024) involving class AKL3 which amounted to 31 students. The results showed that students in the class as samples, who were assessed using Google Site application, demonstrated higher levels of grammar mastery compared to their grammar ability before the students receive the researcher’s instruction, indicating a significant positive effect. The result of the students’ grammar test was improved in the quality of their grammar ability measured by the result of N-gain score which was gained from the pre-test and post-test by using SPSS. In addition, this research can be concluded that the implementation of an electronic learning module via Google Site has improved students' English grammar ability.

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