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Journal of Educational Sciences, Gedung Dekanat, FKIP, Universitas Riau Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM 12.5, Simpangbaru, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
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Journal of Educational Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25811657     EISSN : 25812203     DOI : 10.31258/jes.
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education,
Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other
JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: Education Technology Mathematic and Natural Sciences Education Social and Humaniora Sciences Education Early Childhood Education Physical Health and Sport Education All the related educational research
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,666 Documents
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The Effect Of The Use Of Crossword Puzzle Media On Students' Vocabulary Mastery Safitri, Safitri; Suryadi, Suryadi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 1. January 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.1.p.85-94

Abstract

The kids' vocabulary prevented them from fully mastering the four pillars of English language proficiency. As a result, it was decided to investigate "The Effect of Crossword Media on Students' Vocabulary Acquisition and Oral Communication." To improve their English, students can look into ways to expand their vocabulary and practice public speaking. After giving some thought to a number of potential approaches to the classroom, the author settled on using crossword puzzles as a means of fostering student growth in these areas. The objectives of this study were to: (1) give a general overview of how crossword puzzles can aid in vocabulary development and retention; (2) offer suggestions for future research; and (3) describe how crossword puzzle-containing media influences students' capacity to learn new words. After information was gathered via a questionnaire, quantitative data analysis was done. A representative sample of SMPIT Bait Et-Tauhied students participated in the study. We sent a questionnaire with 20 distinct sets of statements to 30 students in order to conduct the study. The results demonstrate that a crossword puzzle significantly affects students' understanding and use of va because the validity test of the test with the calculated R value is greater than the R table, demonstrating the validity of the 20 questions completed by the respondents. Additionally, the reliability test using Croanbach alpha demonstrates very reliability, and the case processing summary demonstrates that the number of respondents when filling out the questionnaire is not lost or broken.
Investigating Mother Tongue Effect In The Acquisition Of English Prepositions By Indonesia-Speaking Learners Budiharto, R. Agus; Rokhmawati, Dian
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 1. January 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.1.p.95-109

Abstract

The process of learning prepositions gets complicated most notably for learners of English as foreign language (EFL) because they encounter challenges in grasping the manifold meanings and dissimilar contextual applications. This study is aimed at identifying the sources of the difficulty that Indonesia learners of English undergo in learning preposition. To this end, a multiple-choice test was designed to gather data regarding the problems of acquiring and learning English prepositions by UNIRA students of English. The test comprised of fifteen questions. Each of the students was supposed to choice the best possible answer out of the choices from a list with the correct English preposition. In this study, method research design used is qualitative. The results suggest that the students meet considerable difficulties in using English prepositions. The students highly depend on their mother tongue, i.e. Indonesia language, which poses a source of command that enables the students in producing inappropriateness of preposition use.
Development of Guided Discovery Learning Voltaic Cell E-LKPD for Class XII SMA/MA Students Yola, Servi Farda; Kurniawati, Desy
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 1. January 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.1.p.110-121

Abstract

This study aims to develop voltaic cell E-LKPD based on guided discovery learning. This research is research and development or Research and Development (R&D) which uses the Plomp development model. This development model consists of three stages including initial research, prototype formation, and the assessment stage. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire sheet. The E-LKPD was validated by 5 validators including 4 chemistry lecturers at FMIPA UNP and 1 chemistry teacher at SMA Negeri 1 Batang Anai. This data was analyzed using the Aiken'V scale to test validity, practicality test was analyzed using the percent formula, effectiveness test using the N-Gain formula. The results of the content validation test average value of 0.85 in the high category. Construct validation test results with an average value of 0.89 in the high category. Media validation test results with an average value of 0.82 in the high category. The practicality test results of students and teachers with aspects of ease of use, time efficiency, and benefits respectively with an average of 87% and 96% in the very practical category. The results of the effectiveness test were obtained with a value of 0.71 in the high category. The results of the answers to the voltaic cell E-LKPD based on guided discovery learning obtained an average of 84. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the developed voltaic cell E-LKPD based on guided discovery learning is valid, practical, and effective.
Effect of Bilingual Instruction-Mode on Pre-Service Integrated Science Teachers’ Cognitive and Practical Skill Achievements in Ecology Taibat, Danmole Bolanle; Olajide, Saibu Sakibu; Olatorera, Olayanju Mary
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 2. April 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.2.p.122-133

Abstract

Nigeria is a multilingual country with diverse cultural background. The language (English) used when Nigeria was a British Colony is still the only official language and medium of instruction in the Nigerian schools. The purpose of this study therefore is to investigate the effect of bilingual (English and English-Yoruba) instruction-mode on cognitive achievement and practical skill achievements in ecology among colleges of education integrated science students in Lagos State, Nigeria. A 2x2 pretest posttest nonrandomised quasi-experimental design was adopted for the study. Ecology Cognitive Achievement Test (ECAT) and Ecology Practical Skills Achievement Test (EPSAT) were the two instruments used to collect data for the study. The two research questions and null hypotheses formulated were analysed with mean, standard deviation and t-test at 0.05 alpha level using Statistical Package for Social Science (Version 23.0). Results showed that there is statistical significant effect of the treatment (bilingual instruction-mode) on the cognitive achievement of students in ecology concepts [t(283)=9.583; p<.05]. Mean score of Bilingual teaching strategy is (=12.669) and control group scored the least (=9.683) in achievement in Ecology. Study finding also revealed statistical significant effect of the treatment on the practical skills achievement of students [t(283)=13.917; p<.05].
Development E-Assessment Using Kahoot! in Learning Chemistry of Electrolyte And Non-Electrolyte Solution Materials for SMA/MA Guspatni, Guspatni; Aulya, Mela Devi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 2. April 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.2.p.134-147

Abstract

This research aims to develop an e-assessment using Kahoot! Valid, reliable, also practical in learning the chemistry of electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution materials. The research subjects consisted of validators in their fields, subject teachers, and class XI students of SMA Negeri 13 Padang. This development research uses the Borg & Gall development model. The instrument in conducting this study used validation sheets and practicality questionnaires. The average result from the expert validation questionnaire was obtained at 0.91, meaning the product is valid and can be used. Analysis of question items received an average validity and reliability of questions of 0.50 and 0.88, respectively, indicating that the product is valid and reliable. The difficulty level is 20 "moderate" and 5 "easy" questions, the average differentiating power is 0.42 with good categories, and all deception works well. Based on the results of the practicality questionnaire, an average field trial of 89% of student responses and 91% of teacher responses was obtained, which means that the e-assessment tool uses Kahoot! Easy to use by teachers and learners.
Development of Steam-Pjbl Integrated LKPD on Acid and Based Materials For Class XI SMA Putri, Shella Dewanti; Effendi, Effendi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 2. April 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.2.p.148-159

Abstract

This study aims to develop teaching materials in the form of Student Activity Sheets (LKPD) which are integrated in Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Mathematics – Project-Based Learning (STEAM-PjBL) on Acids and Bases material and are used to determine the level of validity and practicality of the LKPD that is used. developed. This research is a research (R&D) with a 4-D development model. This 4-D model has four stages, namely the stages of define, design, develop and disseminate. However, the dissemination stage was not carried out. This study used instruments in the form of content and construct validation questionnaires, teacher and student response questionnaires. This LKPD was validated by five experts consisting of a Chemistry lecturer (FMIPA UNP) and a chemistry teacher. The validation data obtained were analyzed using the v Aiken scale, while the practicality data were analyzed using a comparison of students' scores with students' maximum scores. Based on the validation questionnaire that has been analyzed, it can be concluded that the LKPD developed is valid with a v value of 0.86 with a very valid category. While the practicality of teachers and students obtained NP values of 0.85 and 0.89 with very practical categories.
Ability of Classroom Teachers in Developing Thematic Teaching Materials Based on the 2013 Curriculum Disriani, Refta; Habibi, Mhmd; Wati, Risna
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 2. April 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.2.p.160-167

Abstract

In the learning process, having access to various educational materials is a fundamental necessity. The information needed to understand thematic education can be found in a variety of learning resources. Where the purpose of providing teaching materials is to make the learning process more interesting and easy to learn, With all the basic skills that need to be mastered, the purpose of developing teaching materials is to make the learning process more interesting and easy to learn. Teachers must have the creative abilities and inventiveness needed to produce teaching materials in order to maximize the potential for developing creative teaching materials for thematic learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of grade IV teachers at SD Negeri 004 Teluk Pinang, Gaung Anak Serka District to make thematic teaching materials based on the 2013 curriculum. The type of research presented here is known as quantitative descriptive research. While class IV-A teachers are the topic of this research, the ability of class teachers to produce thematic teaching materials based on the 2013 curriculum is the object of this research. The presentation formula was used in analyzing the data collected for this investigation. Based on the findings, class IV A teachers at SDN 004 Teluk Pinang, Gaung Anak Serka District, were able to develop thematic teaching materials based on the 2013 curriculum; however, teachers do not use teaching materials to facilitate learning in their classrooms. This is supported by observational data, which obtained 70 percent of the total votes and is included in the strong category.
Development of Interactive Powerpoint Learning Media Based on Guided Inquiry on Class XI High School Chemical Equilibrium Material Fitri, Tifani Qairani; Aini, Syamsi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 2. April 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.2.p.168-181

Abstract

Learning media is one of the supporting factors for achieving learning objectives. One of the learning media used is Powerpoint media. the type of research used is research and development or Research and Development (R&D). This study aims to develop a guided inquiry-based powerpoint interactive learning media on chemical equilibrium material and reveal its validity and practicality as a chemistry learning medium. The development model used in this study is a 4-D model (define, design, develop and disseminate). The stages that are carried out are only up to the develop stage. The study was conducted at SMAN 2 Lubuk Basung. The learning media developed were assessed by 9 validators, and practicality was assessed by 2 chemistry teachers and 27 students of class XII MIPA. Based on the research that has been carried out, it is found that the content validation and construct validation of the learning media developed have a high validity category with the Aiken's V formula of 0.90399 and 0.92857 and the practicality of learning media based on the practicality questionnaire of the teacher's response is 91.05556 and student responses of 94.2469 with very practical category.
Analysis of Students' Chemical Literacy on Class X Electrolyte and Non-Electrolyte Solutions at SMAN 2 Batang Anai Khusna, Nadiatul; Yusmaita, Eka
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 2. April 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.2.p.182-191

Abstract

The evaluation results on electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution materials at SMAN 2 Batang Anai still have not reached the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM). As many as 50% of the 130 students are still incomplete in the evaluation of learning on electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions, so it is necessary to evaluate students so that the teacher knows the causes of students' scores being below the KKM. This study aims to analyze the chemical literacy level of class X students of SMAN 2 Batang Anai in electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution materials using the Rasch model with the Ministep application according to the level of scientific literacy developed by Bybee. This research is a descriptive research with a quantitative approach with a sample of 75 students. The results showed that students in class X SMAN 2 Batang Anai dominated at 2 levels of chemical literacy, namely nominal scientific literacy (52%) and functional scientific literacy (44%). Rasch analysis shows that 96% of students have a negative measurement value with an average student measurement value of -2.63 logit. This shows that the ability of students' chemical literacy in electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution materials is relatively low.
The Influence of Reading Interest on The Learning Achievement of Fifth Grade Students at Teratak Elementary School Oktorina, Ririn; Habibi, Mhmd.; Risnawati, Risnawati
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 2. April 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.2.p.192-201

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is a relationship between the level of students' interest in reading and their academic achievement. Interest in reading is treated as an independent variable in this study, while learning achievement is treated as the dependent variable. This study uses an ex-post facto design and a quantitative approach to analyze the data. The participants in this study were all fifth grade students at public elementary school 009 Teratak, Rumbio Jaya District, Kampar Regency. The number of students is 33. Various methods, including questionnaires and careful documentation, were used to collect the data used in this study. A direct application of linear regression analysis was chosen as the method for processing the data. According to the findings of this study, interest in reading turned out to have a positive effect on the learning achievement of fifth grade students at public elementary school 009 Teratak. The contribution value that can be obtained through reading interest is 21,2 percent. The influence of reading interest on the level of student achievement is calculated into high scores based on research findings, especially by observing the pattern that emerges from the distribution of their test scores. Based on the findings of this study, one can draw the conclusion that students' level of interest in reading has an impact on their academic performance. Increasing students' interest in reading is a form of long-term investment that can help students in the learning process and can also support students in achieving a higher level of learning achievement than before.

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