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Journal of Educational Sciences, Gedung Dekanat, FKIP, Universitas Riau Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM 12.5, Simpangbaru, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
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Journal of Educational Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25811657     EISSN : 25812203     DOI : 10.31258/jes.
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education,
Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other
JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: Education Technology Mathematic and Natural Sciences Education Social and Humaniora Sciences Education Early Childhood Education Physical Health and Sport Education All the related educational research
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,666 Documents
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Validity of Al-Qur'an-Based Integrated Inquiry-Based Electrolyte and Nonelectrolyte Solution Module for Class X Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Karlina, Rosa; Iryani, Iryani
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 4. October 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.4.p.687-696

Abstract

This study aims to develop and determine the validity of the Al-Qur'an integrated guided inquiry-based electrolyte and nonelectrolyte solution module for class X Madrasah Aliyah (MA). This research uses the Plomp development model, which consists of three stages: preliminary research, prototyping stage, and assessment phase. Research instrument validity test in the form of a questionnaire given to lecturers and teachers. The validity value is calculated using the Aiken formula, and the study results get a product validity value of 0.87, which can be categorized as valid. Based on the analysis of the validity data, it can be concluded that the electrolyte and nonelectrolyte solution module based on the integrated guided inquiry of the Qur'an for class X Madrasah Aliyah (MA) is valid and can be tested further, namely, the practicality and effectiveness of the module.
Comparison of Learning Outcomes for Acid-Base Materials Using Guided Discovery Models and Guided Inquiry Learning With Buzz Group Discussion Techniques Sukma, Mutiara; Fitriza, Zonalia
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 4. October 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.4.p.697-706

Abstract

The learning process using a scientific approach was not carried out effectively during Covid-19, due to time constraints that affected learning outcomes. Therefore, the learning process was carried out using guided discovery and guided inquiry models with buzz group discussion techniques. This study aims to compare student learning outcomes using guided discovery and guided inquiry models with buzz group discussion techniques for acid-base material. This type of research is an experimental study with a randomized posttest-only comparison group design. Samples were taken by random sampling technique, selected class XI IPA 3 as experimental class 1 (guided inquiry) and XI IPA 4 as experimental class 2 (guided discovery). Learning outcomes were obtained from posttest results and data analysis techniques using a t-test. The results of data processing obtained that the learning outcomes in the experimental class 1 (78.38) were higher than the experimental class 2 (74.82) and the t-test analysis was 0.039. Based on the results of data analysis, it was concluded that learning outcomes using guided inquiry and guided discovery models with buzz group discussion techniques for acid-base class XI IPA MAN 1 Bukittinggi were significantly different.
Establishing Reliability and Validity of a High Leverage Practice Rubric for Assessment (HLPR-A) Ford, Deana J.; Luke, Sara E.; S. Michelle Vaughn, S. Michelle Vaughn
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 4. October 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.4.p.707-722

Abstract

The purpose of the current research study was to establish reliability and validity of an assessment high-leverage practice rubric (HLPR-A). Five raters scored 33 participants’ instructional videos two times using the HLPR-A. Interrater and intrarater reliability was established using an intraclass correlation coefficient. Content validity was established through expert review. Construct validity was presented using a nomological network. Internal validity was confirmed using principal axis factor analysis. The results revealed the HLPR-A to be a reliable and valid tool for assessing preservice teachers’ performance when interpreting and communicating assessment information to a parent during a parent-teacher conference using mixed reality virtual simulations. Future research could explore using the HLPR-A on other populations, with a variety of raters, in other environments, and programs.
Need Analysis of The Development Discovery Learning-Based Module Assisted by PhET Simulations to Train Students' Conceptual Understanding Fathiyah, Atika Nurul; Zulfarina, Zulfarina; Yennita, Yennita
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 1. January 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.1.p.1-11

Abstract

Students' conceptual understanding is an essential component in terms of successful learning. But the fact shows that the conceptual understanding of Indonesian students is still relatively low. One of the factors for the unelevated understanding of the concept is the lack of active participation during the process. Student involvement encounter by using teaching materials that facilitate student learning independence. One way is to use a module integrated with discovery learning models that authorize students to learn independently. This research is survey research as an initial step in developing discovery learning-based learning modules assisted by PhET Simulations. The benefit of this research is to find out what students currently need in science learning and how much students need for the buildup of discovery learning-based modules. The subjects used in this study were junior high school students with a sample size of 35 students and 26 science teachers selected by region. The needs analysis includes four indicators, a) analysis of learning problems; b) student analysis; c) objective analysis; and d) learning setting analysis. Based on the results of this study, the discovery learning-based learning modules assisted by PhET Simulations needed to be developed as a science learning medium to train students' conceptual understanding in Riau and Riau Islands provinces.
Beyond the Confines of Achievement in Secondary School Biology: Higher-order thinking in Focus Lameed, Soladoye Nurudeen; Adam, Umar Ayotunde; Ayodele, Benjamin Benson; Muraina, Ismail Olaniyi
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 1. January 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.1.p.11-26

Abstract

Thinking at a rate higher than memorizing ideas or recalling verbatim what was learned in the previous lessons is a challenging task in teaching and learning biological concepts. Past studies have established many strategies to address this, but they are not directly linked to the ultimate solution to the problem. This study investigates the potency of problem-solving strategy to enhance student’s ability in higher-order thinking tasks in biology. A total of 118 senior secondary two biology students in their intact group participated in the study. The study employed a quasi-experimental group design. Data on higher-order thinking tasks were collected using 20 multiple-choice items titled Achievement Test in Higher-order Thinking Tasks (ATHOTT). Mean and standard deviation depicted in bar charts provide answers to the three research questions, while analysis of covariance was employed to test the hypotheses. The results revealed that problem-solving strategy enhanced students’ response to higher-order thinking tasks, male and female students did not differ in response to higher-order thinking tasks, and gender did not mediate with the problem-solving strategy to enhance students’ response to higher-order thinking tasks in biology. Teachers are, therefore, implored to engage students in problem-solving activities.
Needs Analysis of Learning Video Development Using Edpuzzle Based Problem Based Learning to Improve Critical Thinking Skills of High School Students Hartati, Fitri Dwi; Islami, Nur; M. Rahmad, M. Rahmad
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 1. January 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.1.p.27-34

Abstract

This study aims to determine the extent to which the development of learning videos using Edpuzzle based on Problem Based Learning is needed. The research method used is a survey method where the researcher collects data on the analysis of the needs of teachers and students as well as data on student characteristics through the distribution of questionnaires. Needs analysis data were obtained from 28 teachers and 79 students while student characteristics data were obtained from 93 students in the Riau province education office. Based on the results of the needs analysis, namely from the aspect of the subject, object, process, and learning media, there are 81.3% of teachers in the very high category and 70.1% of students in the high category stating that the development of learning videos using Edpuzzle based Problem Based Learning needs to be done to improve students' critical thinking skills on direct current circuit material. Meanwhile, based on the results of the analysis of student characteristics, 64.6% of students stated that the need for developing learning videos using Edpuzzle based Problem Based Learning to improve students' critical thinking skills was in the high category, so that the development of learning videos using Edpuzzle based Problem Based Learning to improve students' critical thinking skills at direct current circuit material can be done.
Development Of E-Module Think Talk Write (TTW) With Nitro Pro As A Teaching Material On Material Biotechnology In High School Wirawati, Fajriyah; Mahadi, Imam; Sayuti, Irda
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 1. January 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.1.p.35-47

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to produce Think Talk Write (TTW) electronic modules with nitro pro as teaching materials on appropriate biotechnology materials so that they can be used in distance learning. Data collection was carried out in March-April 2021 with 10 class XII students at SMA 1 Lubuk Batu Jaya and SMA 2 Lubuk Batu Jaya for the 2020/2021 academic year. The development model in research is Research And Development (R&D) development which uses the ADDIE development model which consists of 5 stages of development namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. Data collection consisted of interview sheets, material expert validation sheets, media experts, biology teachers and student response questionnaires. Results of validation by material experts 82% (very qualified), media experts 94% (very qualified) and biology teachers 91% (very qualified), recapitulation results 87% with category (very qualified) and student response questionnaire results 88% (very good ). It was concluded that the Think Talk Write (TTW) Electronic Module with Nitro Pro as a Teaching Material for Biotechnology Materials is very suitable for use in high school.
Needs Analysis for the Development of Snowball Throwing Based Multimedia on Science Learning for Middle School Putri, Elvy Kartika; Islami, Nur; Hermita, Neni
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 1. January 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.1.p.48-58

Abstract

This research is motivated by students’ struggles in understanding some abstract science concepts and their lack of active involvement in the learning process to develop their thinking skills. Abstract science concepts and student involvement can be achieved through interesting multimedia communication tools. This research is survey research that serves as an initial step in the development of snowball throwing based multimedia. the purpose of this study is to determine what students currently need in science learning and how much students need for the development of snowball throwing based multimedia. the research subjects were junior high school students with a total sample of 72 students and 27 science MGMP (Teacher Forum) teachers selected based on region. The study’s analysis consisted of four indicators: analysis of learning problems, analysis of learning objectives, analysis of students, and analysis of learning settings. According to the study’s result, the information obtained was that the development of snowball throwing based multimedia needed to be developed as a science learning media.
Science Literacy -Based Pocket Book on Environmental Pollution and Climate Change in Junior High Schools Halimah, Nur; Suzanti, Fitra; Mahadi, Imam
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 1. January 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.1.p.59-73

Abstract

Research on the development of an integrated science pocket book based on scientific literacy on environmental pollution and climate change aims to see the validity, practicality and response of students. This study used ADDIE's research development (R&D) which consisted of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. But in this research only reached the development stage. Data is collected through a questionnaire. After analyzing the needs and designing an integrated science literacy-based pocket book, the research proceeded to the development process. Scientific literacy consists of 4 aspects, each aspect has its own indicator code. At the pocket book development stage it was validated by five experts, namely, material experts, media experts and 2 teachers. The results showed that the validation of material, media, pedagogic experts , and 2 teachers was 3.42 with a very valid category. The results of the practicality test obtained a score of 81.84 which can be categorized as very practical, and the results of the student response test obtained a score of 86.05 in the very good category . In conclusion, the development of integrated science pocket books based on scientific literacy on environmental pollution and climate change is stated to be very valid, practical and very well used by students in the learning process.
Changes in Study Habits and Their Influence on Difficulties in Learning Accounting During the COVID-19 Pandemic Imran, Ahmad Fadhil; Ikram, Alimul; Husni, Muhammad
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 7. No. 1. January 2023
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.7.1.p.74-84

Abstract

The implementation of distance learning encourages all students to look for the best way so that learning effectiveness can be achieved while remaining aware of the spread of the coronavirus. The purpose of this study is to track the extent of study habits and their effect on learning difficulties in accounting during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was conducted in order to determine the impact of the application of distance learning with the quantitative descriptive analysis method. Taking a population of all students of SMKN 4 Makassar with a sample of 76 people through the collection technique of proportionate stratified random sampling. Collecting data using instruments in the form of questionnaires and documentation. Data were analyzed by descriptive percentage and t-test. The findings of this study resulted in the equation model Y= 56.955-0.472X and the contribution of the independent variable to the dependent variable was 25,4%. That is, the study habits of students have a significant effect with negative results on learning difficulties in accounting. In other words, one of the factors that can overcome students’ accounting learning difficulties in the implementation of distance learning is by improving study habits.

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