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Tri Kusmita
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Gedung Penelitian, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Bangka Belitung Jl. Kampus Peradaban, Merawang, Bangka 33172, Kep. Bangka Belitung, Indonesia
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Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia
Published by Universitas Bangka Belitung
ISSN : 27761460     EISSN : 27976513     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33019/jrfi.v1i2
Core Subject : Science,
Astronomy Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics
The Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia (JRFI) (e-ISSN: 2797-6513; p-ISSN: 2776-1460) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Department of Physics - Universitas Bangka Belitung, which is a dissemination medium for research result from scientists, engineers, and practitioners in many fields of physics. JRFI is a biannual journal issued on December and June. The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Practice-oriented papers; (4) Case studies; (5) Review of papers, books, and resources. Focus and scope for JRFI as follows: Theoretical physics Computational physics Material physics Geophysics Instrumentation Applied physics
Arjuna Subject : Fisika dan Astronomi - Fisika dan Astronomi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 121 Documents
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Kajian Variasi Massa Karbon Aktif dan Waktu Kontak terhadap Kinetika Adsorpsi Ion Logam Besi (Fe) pada Limbah Cair Batik Cual Aprilianti, Rena; Aldila, Herman; Kurniawan, Widodo Budi
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v4i2.4416

Abstract

Cual batik liquid waste discharged directly into the environment can cause environmental problems due to containing various heavy metals such as iron metal (Fe). Adsorption method is one of the efforts to reduce heavy metal content in wastewater. This study utilises activated carbon from coconut shell waste to be used as a heavy metal adsorbent. The activated carbon used is the result of physical and chemical activation processes. Based on SEM results, activated carbon has pores with a pore diameter of 81.84 µm and a surface area of 0.2315 cc/g. The adsorption process was carried out using activated activated carbon with mass variations of 0.25 grams, 1.5 grams, and 1.75 grams. Meanwhile, the contact time variations used were 0, 40, 80, 120, and 160 minutes. The results showed that the most optimum mass variation of activated carbon to absorb Fe metal was 1.5 grams with a contact time of 80 minutes which left a residual Fe metal of 0.161 ppm.
Green Synthesis Nanopartikel Karbon Aktif dari Limbah Tempurung Kelapa Aprilianti, Rena; Selviani, Dera; Lestari, Diani; Aldila, Herman
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v4i1.4525

Abstract

Activated carbon from coconut shell waste is a porous solid that has a large surface area with high absorption capacity, making it an alternative for reducing levels of heavy metal ions in the air. Active carbon is made by carbonization and chemical activation, then SEM testing is carried out to see the morphology of the activated carbon and analyzed using ImageJ software. This research aims to determine the effect of chemical activation and no activation on the number of pores formed in activated carbon. From the results of research that has been carried out, there are more pores formed after carbon is activated compared to carbon without activation. This is because the carbon surface without activation is still covered by impurities. In addition, unactivated carbon and activated carbon from coconut shells have pore sizes that fall into the mesoporous category.
Analisis Sifat Mekanik dan Permukaan pada Degradasi Plastik Konvensional Asriza, Ristika Oktavia; Nurhadini, Nurhadini; Azizah, Qothrunnada Nur; Narulita, Amelia
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v4i1.4645

Abstract

Currently, plastic waste that decomposes for a long time can damage the environment and natural ecosystems. therefore, an innovation was made to create an environmentally friendly plastic that decomposes faster in nature. The purpose of this research is to determine the degradation ability of environmentally friendly conventional biodegradable plastics. This research uses environmentally friendly conventional plastic materials. This plastic is degraded in 3 (three) ways, namely photodegradation (irradiation with UV C light), irradiation with sunlight, and biodegradation. Each degradation process lasts for 30 days. The research results showed that there was a decrease in the elongation at break value of plastic that had been degraded. This is caused by the breaking of bonds in the polymer chain. Apart from that, the plastic also experiences damage to its surface. This damage is characterized by cracks, the appearance of stains, and the appearance of mold or microorganisms on the plastic surface.
Analisis Data Angin Permukaan di Bandara Udara Depati Amir Pangkalpinang Menggunakan Metode Windrose Septika, Dea; Fatikasari, Annisa; Kusmita, Tri
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v4i1.4698

Abstract

Pangkalpinang is a city in the Bangka Belitung Islands that is close to the sea. This indicates that Pangkalpinang is influenced by land winds and sea breezes. The purpose of this study is to analyse the percentage of wind speed and maximum wind speed in Pangkalpinang City in each month. The data used were obtained from synoptic observations of the Depati Amir Class I Meteorological Station in Pangkalpinang from January to December from 2011 to 2020. The data obtained is processed using WRPLOT (Wind Rose Plots for Meteorological Data) software to determine the direction and magnitude of wind speed and produce wind pattern images in the form of wind rose diagrams. The results obtained show that the dominant wind blows from the Southeast (112 - 157°) with the highest wind speed of 1 - 4 knots with a percentage of 42.9%, while the maximum wind speed throughout 2011 - 2020 is 28 knots which occurred in the period January - December 2013. The results obtained show that the wind conditions at Depati Amir Airport Pangkalpinang are still safe for aircraft take-off and landing operations.
Identifikasi Zona Lemah Tanggul Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Bumang Desa Kemuja Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas Konfigurasi Wenner Amelia, Dea; Widyaningrum, Yekti; Indriawati, Anisa
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v5i1.4940

Abstract

The Bumang Watershed is a stream of water originating from the Bumang Reservoir in Kemuja Village, Bangka Regency to hold back water from flooding the surrounding rice fields. Since the Bumang watershed embankment was built, the embankment has been damaged in the upper part of the Bumang watershed. The main cause is underground erosion. The erosion caused the embankment foundation to become weak, which was identified as a weak zone. The method used to identify weak zones in the embankment is the Wenner configuration resistivity geoelectric method. The Wenner configuration has good sensitivity to lateral changes compared to other configurations. Field data acquisition consisted of four passes with different electrode lengths and spacings. Based on the 2D cross-section of the subsurface of the Bumang watershed embankment, the weak zone is located on tracks 1, 2, and 3. On track 1 it is at a depth of 2.50 m - 3.19 m and 1.30 m - 3.19 m; on track 2 it is at a depth of 0 m - 2 m; and on track 3 it is at a depth of 0 m - 7 m, 2 m - 4.50 m, and 0 m - 4 m respectively.
Identifikasi Kestabilan Tanggul Waduk Desa Kemuja Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas Konfigurasi Wenner Asisah, Tina; Widyaningrum, Yekti; Indriawati, Anisa
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v5i1.4942

Abstract

Kemuja Village Reservoir is one of the reservoirs located in Kemuja Village, West Mendo District, Bangka Regency, which was built in 2015. On the sides of the Kemuja Village Reservoir, there are embankments that are used to prevent flooding of rice fields. Based on the initial survey, the height of the embankment from the ground is ±2.6 m and the water level is ±1 m above the surface. This study aims to identify the stability of the Kemuja Village reservoir embankment based on 2D modeling using the Wenner configuration resistivity geoelectric method with a spacing of 8 m between electrodes. Based on 2D modeling, the Kemuja Village reservoir embankment has good stability on all tracks, except on track 1 at a depth of 0 m - 1 m with a measurement distance of 10 m - 14 m, track 2 at a depth of 0 m - 1 m with a measurement distance of 36 m - 40 m, track 3 at a depth of 0.5 m - 2 m with a measurement distance of 6 m - 8 m; 0 m - 1.5 m with a measurement distance of 12 m - 16 m and 0 m - 2 m with a measurement distance of 28 m - 30 m, traverse 4 at a depth of 0 m - 1 m with a measurement distance of 8 m - 10 m and 0 m - 2 m with a measurement distance of 44 m - 48 m.
Analisis Tingkat Kebisingan di Tempat Bermain Anak X Di Kota Palangka Raya Silaban, Yunita Enzelina; Nata, Akhmadi Surya; Purba, Uci Purnama; Agustiani, Reni
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v4i2.5272

Abstract

Children's play areas that exceed the Noise Limit Value (NTV) can cause hearing health problems, including physiological and communication disorders. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the noise level at one of the X children's playgrounds in Palangka Raya City which is busy with visitors. This research is important for playground owners to create a safe and comfortable environment for visitors. Noise levels are measured using a sound level meter which is then analyzed to determine the average noise value at each data collection point. Based on the analysis carried out, it shows that the average noise value at children's playground X in Palangka Raya City on weekdays is 79.52 dBA, while on holidays it reaches 81.76 dBA. This value exceeds the threshold recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Indonesian Ministry of Health for recreational areas which should be in the range of 70 dB. Based on this research, it is recommended that management take mitigation steps such as using building materials that absorb sound, limiting children's play time, and providing ear protection for zones with high noise levels.
Studi Literatur Sistem Elektrokultur Dalam Mempercepat Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Tanaman Jahrudin, Ahmad; Kumala, Siti Ayu
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v4i2.5338

Abstract

In the development of agricultural or plant technology, innovations are needed to increase efficiency in the process of accelerating growth and the harvest period. The application of physics in the fields of agriculture and biology is one that can be developed. One study that is very interesting to discuss is the application of the electroculture system, which uses electricity to help speed up the growth process and harvest period, in addition to growth and development of electroculture is also claimed to be able to minimize attacks by insect pests and viruses, in this article we review several studies related to the effect of the electroculture system on plants, and from several studies we can prove the effect of applying the electroculture system in accelerating the growth and development process, there are several ways to Electroculture applications include antenna systems, direct current, alternating current, development of electrogenetic seeds and the use of electrolysis
Implementasi Sistem Keamanan Pintu Otomatis Berbasis Face Recognition di Proactive Robotic: Integrasi ESP32-Cam dan Telegram Syafutra, Heriyanto; Aziz, Thufeil Muhammad Nur; Novianty, Inna; Irmansyah, Irmansyah; Chusnu, Muhamad; Prayoga, Dwi
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v4i2.5380

Abstract

The research focuses on implementing an automatic door lock system based on face recognition using the ESP32-Cam microcontroller and integrating it with the Telegram platform. The system is designed to enhance security at Proactive Robotic by leveraging IoT technology for office door access control. System design began with needs analysis and identification of existing security issues which do not integrate with other smart home systems at the institution. Development methods included hardware and software design, circuit schematic creation, PCB production, and physical assembly. System testing ensured facial detection, recognition, and essential solenoid operation in varying lighting conditions. Test results showed the system accurately recognizes registered faces under standard lighting, automatically unlocks doors, and sends real-time notifications via Telegram. However, system accuracy under low-light conditions needs improvement, as well as enhanced user data security to protect stored information privacy. This research contributes to developing IoT and face recognition-based security applications. The system successfully implements cutting-edge technology to improve physical security and access management in office environments, laying the foundation for future advancements in security technology.
Analisis Pengukuran Taraf Intensitas Bunyi Pengeras Suara Masjid Menggunakan Aplikasi Sound Level Meter Nurizati, Nurizati; Sumardi, Tedi; Robiyana, Iqbal
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v5i1.5583

Abstract

Noise pollution can come from various sources around us, such as loudspeakers. In Indonesia, where the majority of the population is Muslim, many mosques use loudspeakers to broadcast the adhan, or call to prayer. Recently, the use of mosque loudspeakers has sparked debate, as some people are concerned that the noise may disrupt their comfort and potentially affect their health. This study aims to assess whether the noise level of the adhan from these loudspeakers is within safe limits or exceeds the threshold that could harm human health. The research involved measuring the sound intensity of the adhan using a sound level meter app. Measurements were taken at two locations: within the mosque courtyard and at a distance of 100 meters from the mosque. The study examined six mosques in Bekasi City, with two mosques located in residential areas, two in office areas, and two in school areas. The results indicate that the highest noise levels were recorded in the mosque courtyards, with levels decreasing as the distance from the mosque increased. Among the six mosques, the highest noise level recorded was 84.5 dB in the mosque courtyard, which is below the threshold set by the Ministry of Manpower Regulation No. 5 of 2018, meaning it is still considered safe for human health

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