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INDONESIA
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 02151936     EISSN : 26148412     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.v37i2.2320
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing Public Health
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM Public Health and Community Medicine) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that deals with the fields of public health and public medicine. The topics of the article will be grouped according to the main message of the author. This focus covers areas and scope related to aspects of: - Epidemiology - Infectious diseases control - Clinical Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health - Healthy City - Public Health and Primary Health Care - School of Health Promotion - Healthy lifestyles - Health promotion - Health and Social Behavior - Tobacco and smoking - Adolescent Health - Public Health Nutrition - Maternal and Child Health - Reproductive Health - Population Health - Health of Vulnerable People - Social Determinants of Health - Water, Sanitation and Hygiene - Human Resource Management
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 86 Documents
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Search results for , issue "PHS7 Accepted Abstracts" : 86 Documents clear
Affecting factors of youth health reproductive information access in health Faculty of University in Surakarta – 2018 Meutia Fildzah Sharfina
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Objective: Reproductive health in adolescents is important to be a better future provision knowledge. This is supported by the existence of information access. Information access reproductive health is affected by several factors, including the barriers. The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that are associated with access to information on youth health reproductive information access in one University of Surakarta. Method: This research is using observational with cross-sectional. The data analysis used was Chi Square. Independent variable were discussion with parents, economic barriers, cognitive barriers, and psychosocial barriers. Dependent variable was discussion with parents, economic barriers, cognitive barriers, and psychosocial barriers. The technique of data collection is done by a questionnaire filled out by respondents related discussion with parents, economic barriers, cognitive barriers, and psychosocial barriers affecting to youth health reproductive information access.. Results: The results has shown that factors which related were cognitive barriers (p=0.022) whereas 44.34% of respondents experienced cognition aspect barriers in the form of respondent knowledge related to where to get reproductive health services and information. In the data collection, 111 respondents knew the existence of health care places that provide reliable information about reproductive health and many of them stated that puskesmas is a place that provides such services although there are many other sources such as LSM, PIKM, PKPR, GenRe, and others. Conclusion: The university is expected to add more informations related to the reproductive health through the development of education by activating a program in collaboration with BKKBN namely PIKM so that students who want to get more in-depth reproductive health information become easier and helped.
Investigation of food poisoning at syukuran event in Krapyak, Bantul, Yogyakarta 2018 Gojali, La Karman
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Objective: On December 3, 2018, Bantul District Health Office received a report from Banguntapan III Primary Health Center that there was suspected food poisoning at a child birth ceremony in Krapyak, Bantul which was held on December 1, 2018. Epidemiological investigations aim to identify the source of the cause, the way of transmission, and provide recommendations for prevention efforts. Method: This study uses retrospective cohort. The definition of a case is a person who experience symptoms of diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, fever and headache, either accompanied or without accompanied by other symptoms after obtaining food packages from a Syukuran event in Krapyak, Bantul. Data Collected through case discovery interviews are actively conducted using standardized Questionnaire. Environmental observation and delivery of food samples for bacteriological test have also been conducted at Yogyakarta Health Laboratory . Result: A total of 43 populations are at risk, there are 35 cases with AR= 81.40%. The main symptoms were diarrhea (79.09%), nausea (51.16%) and abdominal pain (27.91%). the pattern of transmission comes from one common source with an average incubation period of 9 hours, the shortest incubation period hours and the longest of 22 hours. The type of food suspected to be the cause of food poisoning is grilled chicken (RR=4.60;p-value=0.01;cl 95%= 1.387-15.277. The result of bacteriological examination are known to have mold/yeast fungi in food samples. Conclusion: The cause of food poisoning is suspected to be sourced from mold/khamir in grilled chicken. improper cooking processes is a risk factor for potential contamination of food. Education on food safety principles in accordance with the minister of health number 1096 needs to be done by Bantul District Health Office and Primary Health Center.
How important is health literacy influencing husband’s actions in women’s health? Asy Syafa Mahfuzhah
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Objective: This study aims to explore the involvement of the husband's role based on the level of health literacy towards women's health and the fulfillment of basic family health needs. Content: Currently, there are limited health programs that involve the role of husbands, especially health education regarding maternal and child health. Health education relating to women's health is not a priority for Primary Health Care. Several factors influence the low level of health literacy, such as rural residence, education level, and family network that influence women's decision making to visit health services. So the importance of peer and community networks through antenatal care groups, for example, in collaboration with village midwives or health workers. In addition, the community leaders, cadres, religious leaders are some source who are close to the community and could potentially improve health literacy and husband's knowledge. There are potential obstacles that can occur, there are the lack of motivation for husbands to attend health education held by PHC, and the lack of health education programs regarding women's health that specifically involve husbands. Conclusion: The importance of health literacy among husband to reduce the risk of negative health outcomes for women by increasing understanding among key families and community members. Husbands who are highly educated will have more empathy for women's health than those with low or no knowledge. Husbands play an important role in maintaining women's health, especially in relation to the health treatment in the health service, such as in prevention and early detection of maternal and child health problems.
Strengthening self-efficacy in the application of health protocols to increase work productivity during pandemic in manufacturing industry Sifai, Izzatul Alifah
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Objective: The International Labor Organization (ILO) assesses that manufacture is one of the sectors that has a high risk of operating during a pandemic. The characteristics of manufacturing, namely the production process that cannot be done remotely and the relatively low quality of human resources, makes manufacturing at high risk when operating during this pandemic. Working in stressful situations such as the threat of termination of employment and the threat of COVID-19 itself causes disruption to labor productivity. Content: One aspect of increasing work productivity during this pandemic is by increasing self-efficacy in implementing health protocols. Several recommendations based on previous research formulate that management needs to review the implementation of several interventions to increase self-efficacy, including the provision of health protocol infrastructure, health promotion, dissemination of reliable information, designing mental health and stress management programs, and providing full support to workers. These efforts are expected to be able to increase labor productivity and maintain a safe work environment.
Quality of mother and child health services in remote areas in Indonesia Dewi, Ayustina
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Kurangnya pemeratan fasilitas kesehatan, akses ke tempat pelayanan kesehatan yang jauh dan petugas kesehatan yang kurang sering didapatkan di daerah terpencil. Hal ini menjadi faktor yang dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan seperti penangan ibu hamil dan bersalin yang mengalami keadaan darurat yang harus membutuhkan tindakan yang cepat dengan keadaan yang kurang memadai dapat menimbulkan komplikasi hingga kematian pada ibu bila tidak segera mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang baik. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan faktor budaya di daerah terpencil juga menjadi faktor kurangnya mutu pelayanan kesehatan di daerah terpencil. Dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di daerah terpencil harus dilakukan pemerataan fasilitas kesehatan yang memadai, akses ke tempat pelayanan kesehatan dan pemerataan tenaga kesehatan dan peningkatan kualitas tenaga kesehatan
Gambaran pengelolaan posyandu oleh kader di Kecamatan Cikampek, Kabupaten Karawang Tahun 2019 Dani Ferdian; Tessa Melinda Agatta; Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan; Didah; Dwi Agustian
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
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Purpose: This study aims to find a management overview of posyandu by cadres and characteristics of posyandu cadres in Cikampek District, Karawang. Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive design study. The subjects of the study were 65 posyandu cadres. From 65 research subjects, 59 research subjects met the inclusion criteria. The research instrument used was secondary data. Result: The result of the study show that the characteristics of research subjects are mostly 36-45 years old (49.15%), have studied up to senior high school (74.58%), have served as posyandu cadres for 1-5 years (57.63%) ), have received training 1-2 times (54.24%), have good knowledge about posyandu (64.41%), and have the motivation to participate in public health services (67.80%). Posyandu services provided are good (38.98%) and very good (30.51%). This good service is supported by the very good participation of cadres in posyandu activities (52.54%). In terms of data reporting, 89.83% reported monthly Posyandu data. In the implementation of the activity, 30.50% of the posyandu collaborated with CSR, while most of them did not know that there was cooperation with other parties (33.90%). And there is 45.76% of posyandu with madya strata. Conclusion: Posyandu services carried out by cadres in Cikampek District, Karawang Regency have shown good and very good results, but more effective cooperation is still needed from other parties participating in posyandu activities. This good posyandu service is supported by cadre knowledge, cadre performance, work experience, cadre motivation to build posyandu, as well as by the existence of training attended by cadres.
Anemia in adolescents: does anemia in adolescents reduces the quality of the national generation? Purwanti, Anik
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
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Purpose: This paper reviewed the impact of anemia on adolescents and pregnant women on their babies. will the incidence of anemia affect the quality of the baby born? Content: Based on data from Riskesdas (2018), the prevalence of anemia, especially in pregnant women, increased from 37.1% (2013) to 48.9% in 2018. Meanwhile, the regulation in dealing with this problem was made in 2014, namely Permenkes No. 88/2014 on giving tablets add blood to women of childbearing age and pregnant women. Based on data from the Ministry of Health (2020), anemia in pregnant women can result in the risk of giving birth to low birth weight (LBW) babies, stunting, complications during childbirth, suffering from non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and heart disease later in life. In addition, Sukmawati (2019) also revealed that mothers who give birth more than three times are at risk of experiencing bleeding complications which can be affected by anemia during pregnancy and the risk of recurrent bleeding in subsequent pregnancies due to decreased hemoglobin levels. Socio-economic factors are an important factor in the incidence of anemia in the community. Those with low socioeconomic status tend to ignore the impact of anemia on their future generations (Siahaan, 2012). Apart from socio-economic factors, education and the level of awareness of adolescent girls and pregnant women in several regions of Indonesia regarding the impact of anemia and the importance of preventing anemia to reduce the prevalence of stunting in children under five are still lacking so that the government is still difficult to achieve the success of a program (Martini, 2015). Conclusion: The key to preventing anemia in adolescents is government involvement and cross-sector cooperation as well as community capacity to implement it.
The effectiveness of the “COVID19 Origin Response and Resilience Initiative (CORRI)” program involving private sector in Humbang Hasundutan District, North Sumatera Sitorus, Syafriana
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
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Objective: This study examines the effectiveness of the “COVID19 Origin Response and Resilience Initiative (CORRI)” program involving private sector in Humbang Hasundutan District, North Sumatera. Content: The CORRI Program had been conducted for a year (2020-2021) in Humbang Hasundutan Regency. The main target of this activity was vulnerable groups, especially coffee farmers (the majority of people's livelihoods). During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was not the involvement of the private sector. The government, through BPBD, was working hard to prevent local transmission of Covid19 because this region had a high potential for Covid19 cases because the activities for transaction market and tourism sectors. The results of the evaluation showed that (a) people who accessed hand wash facilities reached 13,643 people and it could increase significantly community knowledge and awareness of hand washing, (b) It reached 1000 heads of households who received hygiene kits, and (c) fulfilment of communication and information media In strategic places, including health facilities, which 3,132 people reached out to the media, including billboards, banners, posters, leaflets and others. This study could describe that the government needed to cooperate with private sectors for preventing the occurrence of Covid19 transmission. In other hands, it could be applied in other areas (by using local wisdom). The implementation of this program had received support from the local government and district task forces in sustainability program.
The correlation of mother parenting style with stunting incidence in toddlers aged 25-59 months at work area of Sentolo I Health Center, Kulonprogo District, Yogyakarta 2018 Corry Ocvita Sari; Dyah Noviawati Setya Arum; Tri Maryani
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
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Objective: This study explore public health issues mother parenting style with stunting incidence in toddlers aged 25-59 months at work area of Sentolo I Health Center, Kulonprogo District, Yogyakarta 2018. Methods: This study used case control conducted in Februari until April 2018 at work area of Sentolo 1 Health Center in Kulon Progo Yogyakarta. Research subjects were mothers with toddlers aged 25-59 month at work area sentolo I health center and are in accordance with the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The sample size is 102 respondents with a comparison of 1:1 as much as 51 for the case group and 51 for the control group. The independent variable in this research is stunting incidence and dependent variable is mother parenting style. This research uses a scale likert mother parenting style as a measuring instrument and study used univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square. Result: The percentage in the most stunting group (64.7%) it was found in under-fives with poor parenting, while the majority (70.6%) of toddlers who were not stunting were found in children with good parenting. The results of the study showed that the measurement between mother's parenting variables with the stunting event was obtained by P-value 0.0001 (< 0.05), so that there was a relationship between the mother's parenting style with stunting incidence in toddlers aged 25-59 months with a value of OR 0.227 (95% CI 0.099-0.522). Conclusion: There is a positive correlation between mother parenting style with stunting Incidence in toddlers aged 25-59 months at work area of Sentolo I Health Center, Kulonprogo District, Yogyakarta 2018
Kampung pendidikan - Kampung’e Arek Suroboyo (KP-KAS), an innovative program to prevent obesity in Surabaya Andani, Dian Puteri; Kuswandari, Luh Shanti
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
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Objective: Food industry segmentation often targets teenagers, increasing during pandemics which contributes to diet and lifestyle changes that can lead to obesity. This habit began in elementary school due to the ignorance of children and parents towards nutrition and the availability of snacks and sugary food. Thus, control and a supportive environment are needed to prevent obesity among adolescents. Content: The Mayor of Surabaya held an annual competition to increase community empowerment through the Kampung'e Arek Suroboyo program, including Kampung Sehat and Kampung Pendidikan. This program could be an excellent opportunity to educate adolescents about the long-term effect of excessive sugar consumption by considering peer influence and socializing the obligation to put Nutritional Value Information in the small and micro-scale food industry. Furthermore, it involves the expertise to coach the citizen for two months. The women's association in the Family Welfare Movement (PKK) is an operational institution directly socialized with the community. Various health programs have proven successful with the PKK's synergy, from family planning (KB) to stunting. The empowerment movement has become a powerful weapon in dealing with health problems, including obesity. PKK advocacy through KP-KAS has great potential in shaping dietary behavior alteration in adolescents, as mothers play an essential role in food-related decision making. Therefore, there need to be additional KP-KAS assessment indicators, such as monitoring at the family level and grocery stores. Service delivery points of this program: 1) monitoring adolescent body weight from baseline to end line; 2) monitoring free-sugar added consumption in the school-based program; 3) monitoring Micro Small Medium Enterprises (UMKM) food products and products sold at the local stores already have food labels.

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