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Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung Sheba, Shiane Hanako; Djuhaeni, Henni; Setiabudiawan, Budi; Sunjaya, Deni K.; Mutyara, Kuswandewi; Rinawan, Fedri Ruluwedrata
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 50, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (496.569 KB) | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v50n1.1229

Abstract

Lupus eritematosus sistemik (LES) merupakan penyakit autoimun kronik yang mengharuskan penyandangnya minum obat dalam waktu lama bahkan seumur hidupnya. Keadaan ini selain menimbulkan dampak fisik, psikis maupun sosial juga menyebabkab biaya tinggi sehingga LES digolongkan sebagai penyakit catastrophic. Ketidakpatuhan minum obat penyandang LES akan berpengaruh langsung terhadap memburuknya outcome penyakit lupus. Penelitian bertujuan mengeksplorasi pelaksanaan dan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien LES dengan harapan terjadinya perbaikan penatalaksanaan LES yang berdampak pada peningkatan kualitas hidup serta penurunan angka kematian karena LES. Telah dilakukan penelitian kualitatif terhadap 6 informan pasien LES suku Sunda di klinik reumatologi RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung pada bulan Juli sampai September 2016 dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara mendalam open question yang dikembangkan sesuai dengan jawaban informan. Paradigma penelitan adalah constructivism dengan triangulasi terhadap 2 orang keluarga pasien dan 3 dokter konsultan klinik reumatologi RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara bertahap melalui proses transkripsi, reduksi, koding, kategorisasi, penyusunan tema, interprestasi data serta pembangunan konsep. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada 57 koding, 14 kategori, dan 3 tema yang mengarah kepada kepatuhan minum obat pasien LES. Ke-14 kategori kepatuhan tersebut terdiri dari: karakteristik individu, daya ingat, pengetahuan, eksperimen, dan manajemen konsumsi (faktor predisposing); karakteristik penyakit, karakteristik obat, biaya, kebijakan rumah sakit, akses ke rumah sakit, terapi alternatif dan enabler agent (faktor enabling); karakteristik tenaga kesehatan dan dukungan eksternal dari berbagai pihak (faktor reinforcing). Konsep dan konstruk yang ditemukan membangun konstruk lokal Jawa Barat berlatar belakang karakteristik masyarakat Sunda dan bersifat kontekstual terhadap penyakit lupus.Kata kunci: Kepatuhan minum obat, lupus eritematosus sistemik, odapusDrug Adherence Drug in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital BandungSystemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that requires prolonged treatment. SLE creates physical, psychological, social, and economic burden for the patients; therefore, it is categorized as a catastrophic illness. Non-adherence to medication in SLE patient isan important factor that directly leads to poor outcome. The aim of this study was to explore the management and adherence of patients with SLE to improve the quality of life and to reduce the mortality rate. A qualitative study was undertaken to 6 sundanese SLE patients at the Rheumatology clinic in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in July-September 2016 by using open-ended questions in in-depth interviews with probing based on informant answers. The paradigm used was constructivism with triangulation to family members of 2 patients and 3 rheumatologist consultants in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. Data collected were analyzed gradually through transcription, reduction, coding, categorizing, theme analysis, data interpretation, and theorizing. The results showed 57 codes, 14 categories, 3 themes that focused on the medication adherence of Lupus patients.The themes were categorized as predisposing (individual characteristics, memory, knowledge, experimentation, and consumption management), enabling (drug characteristic, cost, hospital policies, access to hospital, alternative therapy, and enabler agent), and reinforcing (characteristics of health care professionals and social support) according to the predetermined theory. This study has also identified the local concepts and constructs Sundanese people in West Java, which is contextual to the lupus disease.Key words: Adherence, systemic lupus erythematosus, odapus
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Motivasi Bidan dengan Pelaksanaan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jatinangor dan Puskesmas Cisempur Nafillah, Nafillah; Astuti, Sri; Didah, Didah; Rinawan, Fedri Ruluwedrata; Sari, Puspa
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 5, No 4 (2020): November
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.45918

Abstract

Background : Indonesia one of the developing countries that still has nutritional problems in pregnant women, nursing mothers and infants aged zero to two years. The First Thousand Days of Life (1000 HPK) is a movement to improve nutrition with the aim of pregnant women, nursing mothers and infants aged zero to two years. Midwives are health workers involving 1000 HPK. The impact of not doing 1000 HPK by midwives in pregnant women and toddlers, one of which occurs anemia in the assessment, lack of chronic energy (KEK) in pregnant women and giving birth to stunting babies.Objective : To determine the relationship between knowledge and motivation of midwives with the implementation of 1000 HPK in the Jatinangor Health Center and Cisempur Health Center Work Areas.Methods : Quantitative with cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used total sampling with a large sample of 41 midwives. Data analysis using chi-square test. This research was conducted in the work area of Jatinangor Health Center and Cisempur Health Center in August 2018.Results : This study showed no significant relationship between knowledge and implementation of 1000 HPK (p> 0.05) and there was a significant relationship between motivation and implementation of 1000 HPK (p <0.05).Conclusion : There is no relationship between the knowledge of midwives and the implementation of 1000 HPK and there is a relationship between the motivation of midwives and the implementation of 1000 HPKKeywords : First 1000 Days of Life, Motivation of Midwives, Implementation of 1000 HPK, Knowledge.
Survei Kepuasan Kader dalam Penggunaan Aplikasi iPosyandu dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Indonesia: Cadre Satisfaction Survey in Using iPosyandu Application for Maternal and Child Health Services in Indonesia Nilam Sari, Atriany; Indra Susanti, Ari; Rinawan, Fedri Ruluwedrata
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i2.390

Abstract

Introduction: iPosyandu application was initially developed to answer the problems of cadres in recording and reporting Posyandu who still use aid book, so there was often delay in reporting to the Puskesmas, with late reports, information was difficult to obtain. This study aims to find out the satisfaction of cadres in using the iPosyandu application. Methods: This research used descriptive cross-sectional approach, and was conducted from July to December 2020, followed by 251 posyandu cadres spread across in Indonesia. This sampling uses accidental sampling method that meets the research criteria. Data retrieval using online survey questionnaire satisfaction of iPosyandu application. Data analysis using univariate with descriptive statistics accompanied by Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method. Results: This study showed the dimension that is the top priority for immediate improvement is the accuracy dimension with the data accuracy item of posyandu information system on iPosyandu application. Conclusion: Accurate data is useful as a source of information and accuracy in interpreting maternal and child health data in the region.
Pemberdayaan Orang Tua dalam Literasi Digital Berbasis Aplikasi Iposyandu untuk Memantau Tumbuh Kembang Balita Didah Didah; Ari Indra Susanti; Atriany Nilam Sari; Fedri Rinawan Ruluwedrata
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i1.32130

Abstract

Tantangan dalam perubahan teknologi di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 turut memengaruhi kebutuhan masyarakat terutama dalam aspek kesehatan. Akses informasi kesehatan diharapkan dapat diperoleh dengan mudah dan cepat. Aplikasi iPosyandu merupakan salah satu solusi dari harapan tersebut karena aplikasi iPosyandu merupakan media orang tua untuk memantau kondisi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anaknya berbasis android. Adapun tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan mampu memberdayakan orang tua dengan penggunaan literasi digital berbasis aplikasi iPosyandu untuk memantau tumbuh kembang balita. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini turut menilai kepuasan orang tua dalam penggunaan aplikasi iPosyandu orang tua berdasarkan dimensi kemudahan, tampilan dan kepuasan, serta penggunaan. Penilaian kepuasan tersebut dengan memberikan kuesioner setelah pelatihan online melalui Group WhatsApp. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Observational dengan studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional adapun sampel pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sebanyak 54 ibu yang memiliki balita yang berumur 0-59 bulan serta tehnik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling.  Hasil kegiatan PKM ini menunjukkan  bahwa 57,4% dari responden menyetujui bahwa aplikasi iPosyandu orang tua menyediakan cara yang mudah dalam menerima pelayanan kesehatan, memperoleh edukasi kesehatan, memantau kegiatan dan melakukan penilaian secara mandiri. Simpulan dalam kegiatan ini yakni aplikasi iPosyandu orang tua mampu meningkatkan kemampuan literasi digital dan pemanfaatan penggunaan teknologi dalam kesehatan. Kata kunci: Aplikasi iPosyandu, literasi digital, orang tua.
Survei Kepuasan Kader dalam Penggunaan Aplikasi iPosyandu dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Indonesia: Cadre Satisfaction Survey in Using iPosyandu Application for Maternal and Child Health Services in Indonesia Atriany Nilam Sari; Ari Indra Susanti; Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i2.390

Abstract

Introduction: iPosyandu application was initially developed to answer the problems of cadres in recording and reporting Posyandu who still use aid book, so there was often delay in reporting to the Puskesmas, with late reports, information was difficult to obtain. This study aims to find out the satisfaction of cadres in using the iPosyandu application. Methods: This research used descriptive cross-sectional approach, and was conducted from July to December 2020, followed by 251 posyandu cadres spread across in Indonesia. This sampling uses accidental sampling method that meets the research criteria. Data retrieval using online survey questionnaire satisfaction of iPosyandu application. Data analysis using univariate with descriptive statistics accompanied by Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method. Results: This study showed the dimension that is the top priority for immediate improvement is the accuracy dimension with the data accuracy item of posyandu information system on iPosyandu application. Conclusion: Accurate data is useful as a source of information and accuracy in interpreting maternal and child health data in the region.
Pemetaan Berita Online tentang Imunisasi Measles Rubella Tahun 2018 di Indonesia Febri Sri Lestari; Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan; Irvan Afriandi; Siti Karlinah; Insi Farisa Arya; Deni Kurniadi Sunjaya
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 30 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (768.156 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v30i1.1944

Abstract

Abstract The mass media plays a significant role in delivering health-related information to the wider society, so that it can be involved in health programs, including the Measles Rubella (MR) Immunization Campaign. The purpose of this program is to reduce the incidence of measles and rubella which has increased in the last five years in Indonesia. MR immunization coverage target must reach at least 95% in order to form group immunity to break the chain of transmission. However, as of the end of September 2018, the coverage of granting MR immunization nationally only reach 52,71%. This was published by online media throughout different regions in Indonesia with negative, neutral, or positive tendencies. Problems occur when exposure to the media with a negative perspective on vaccine impacts immunization coverage. Based on this, the research aims to map the trend of reporting on MR Immunization based on regions in Indonesia. The method used is content analysis. The object of this study is 410 online news about MR Immunization that was published during the second phase of MR Immunization Campaign, from August 1st until September 30th 2018 in Indonesia. The results of this research show that news coverage is dominated by national news, which is more representative of positive messages. Meanwhile, a province with the most news sources is Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD), which negative tendencies. NAD has the majority of moslem communities who are very sensitive on the sharia law issue. Therefore, unclear certification of vaccine halal became a strong argument to refuse and postpone the MR immunization, and based on the research protocol, this categorized as negative news. Therefore, the health promoters can develop health communication strategies to work more effectively with the media, especially in the regions, in informing health policies and programs, so that news that is published does not upset the public. Abstrak Media massa berperan dalam menyampaikan informasi kesehatan kepada masyarakat luas sehingga dapat dilibatkan dalam program kesehatan, termasuk Kampanye Imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR). Tujuan program ini adalah untuk menurunkan kejadian penyakit campak dan rubela yang meningkat dalam lima tahun terakhir di Indonesia. Target cakupan Imunisasi MR harus mencapai minimal 95% agar terbentuk kekebalan kelompok untuk memutuskan mata rantai penularan. Namun, sampai dengan akhir September 2018, cakupan pemberian Imunisasi MR secara nasional baru mencapai 52,71%. Hal ini dipublikasikan oleh media online dengan kecenderungan negatif, netral, atau positif yang diberitakan dari berbagai wilayah di Indonesia. Permasalahan terjadi ketika paparan media dengan perspektif negatif pada vaksin berdampak pada cakupan imunisasi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan kecenderungan pemberitaan tentang Imunisasi MR berdasarkan wilayah di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis isi. Objek penelitian ini adalah 410 berita online tentang imunisasi MR yang dipublikasikan selama Kampanye Imunisasi MR fase II, 1 Agustus sampai dengan 30 September 2018 di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa pemberitaan lebih didominasi berita berskala nasional, yang lebih menggambarkan pesan yang bersifat positif. Sementara itu, wilayah provinsi yang menjadi sumber berita terbanyak adalah Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) dengan pemberitaan berkecenderungan negatif. NAD memiliki mayoritas masyarakat muslim yang peka terhadap permasalahan syariah. Oleh karena itu, ketidakjelasan sertifikasi halal vaksin menjadi alasan untuk penolakan dan penundaan program Imunisasi MR, yang dalam protokol penelitian ini dikategorikan berita negatif. Dengan demikian, promotor kesehatan dapat menyusun strategi komunikasi kesehatan agar bekerja lebih efektif dengan media, terutama di daerah, dalam menginformasikan kebijakan dan program kesehatan sehingga berita yang dipublikasikan tidak membuat resah masyarakat.
Faktor yang Memengaruhi Dukungan Suami terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Berdasarkan Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Fenti Yulianti; Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan; Panji Fortuna Hadisoemarto
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 30 No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v30i4.3393

Abstract

The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding has not yet reached the target both in Indonesia and other countries. One of the factors that influence husband’s support. Husband’s support for exclusive breastfeeding will be influenced by his intention. A person’s planned behavior or intentions can be predicted through their attitudes as described in Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), which states that a person’s intention is influenced by behavior belief, outcome evaluation and perceived power. The research aims was to analyze which factors most influenced husband’s support for exclusive breastfeeding based on TPB. The study is a quantitative research using survey method. The sampling technique used multistage sampling to get respondents as many as 90 husbands who have babies aged 0-6 months in Bandung. The instrument used the Partner Breastfeeding Influence Scale (PBIS) and the TPB questionnaire, while the statistical analysis used the Multiple Linear Regression Test. The results of the analysis showed that the husband’s support for exclusive breastfeeding can be categorized as sufficient. Whereas the factors that most influenced the husband’s support for exclusive breastfeeding based on TPB were behavior beliefs (β = 1.8; p = 0.01). These results provide information that a health promotion program design is needed to improve attitudes and support for husband in exclusive breastfeeding. Abstrak Cakupan pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) eksklusif masih belum mencapai target baik di Indonesia maupun di negara lain. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhinya adalah dukungan suami. Dukungan suami terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif akan dipengaruhi oleh intensinya. Perilaku terencana atau intensi seseorang dapat diprediksi melalui sikap yang dimilikinya seperti yang dijelaskan dalam Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) bahwa intensi seseorang dipengaruhi oleh behavior belief, outcome evaluation dan perceive power. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk menganalisis faktor mana yang paling memengaruhi dukungan suami terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif berdasarkan TPB. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Teknis pengambilan sampel menggunakan multistage sampling untuk mendapatkan responden sebanyak 90 orang suami yang memiliki bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Kota Bandung. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan Partner Breastfeeding Influence Scale (PBIS) dan kuesioner TPB sedangkan analisis statistik menggunakan uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis diperoleh besar dukungan suami terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif dapat dikategorikan cukup, sedangkan faktor yang paling memengaruhi dukungan suami terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif berdasarkan TPB adalah behavior beliefs (β=1,8; p=0,01). Hasil ini memberikan informasi bahwa diperlukan suatu rancangan program promosi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan sikap serta dukungan suami dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif.
Electronic application for oral health school programme enhances the quality of the information in dental health data records Nurul Fatikhah; Gilang Yubiliana; Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 53 No. 4 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v53.i4.p206-211

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health problems among elementary students can be resolved through an oral health programme in schools. The main factor that inhibited this scheme was that the recording and reporting still employed a manual system, making it less effective and efficient. The electronic application of this programme can help managers to complete both of these tasks. Purpose: This study’s aim is to assess the effectiveness of the electronic application that is utilised in the oral health school programme to increase the quality of the information relating to the recording of dental health data in schools. Methods: This study used a pre-test and post-test one-group design, and the sample consisted of 37 oral health programme managers in schools who were chosen via simple random sampling. The data in this study was analysed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The results showed that the use of the electronic application as part of the oral health scheme influenced the quality of the information when details were recorded and reported. This can be seen in the rise in the standard of the information that was noted and disclosed when comparing data before and after using the electronic application; the average value of 1.54 (standard deviation=1.45) increased to an average value of 3.58 (standard deviation=2.84) with a significance level of 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: The electronic application used in conjunction with the oral health programme was effective in raising the quality of dental health records in schools.
Neonatal Care Education during Pregnancy Using Videos on the iPosyandu Application Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan; Ilma Dina Arrahmah; Didah Didah; Nelly Dameria Sinaga; Ari Indra Susanti; Rima Kusumah Dewi; Atriany Nilam Sari
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 9, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.734 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v9i3.8430

Abstract

Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2017 shows that the neonatal mortality rate (NMR) in Indonesia was 15 per 1,000 live births. A decrease in NMR to 12 per 1,000 live births can reduce the infant mortality rate (IMR). Purwakarta regency in 2019 ranked 14 out of 27 regencies and cities that contribute to the NMR in West Java. This research analyzes the knowledge of pregnant women about neonatal care before and after being given a combination of video animation and demonstration on the iPosyandu Parents application. The research method used was quantitative with one group pretest-posttest design, an interventional study without a control group. The sample size was 60 pregnant women in their third trimester. Samples that met the criteria were taken by purposive sampling technique and according to the midwife's instructions at the Pasawahan Public Health Center, Purwakarta regency. This research was conducted in May 2020. The knowledge data were collected using a questionnaire that was translated from previous studies. The questionnaire topic groups were adapted from the government's Maternal and Child Health book. The results showed differences in knowledge before and after being given health education using audiovisual media in 7 topic groups. They comprised general information on neonatal care, early breastfeeding initiation, breastfeeding, keeping babies warm, umbilical cord care, schedule of neonatal visits, and immunization. However, there was no difference in one topic group, namely the newborn danger critical signs.EDUKASI SELAMA KEHAMILAN TENTANG PERAWATAN NEONATUS MENGGUNAKAN VIDEO PADA APLIKASI iPOSYANDUAngka kematian neonatus (AKN) menurut Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2017 di Indonesia adalah 15 per 1.000 lahir hidup. Penurunan AKN hingga 12 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup dapat menekan angka kematian bayi (AKB). Kabupaten Purwakarta pada tahun 2019 menempati urutan ke-14 dari 27 kabupaten dan kota penyumbang AKN di Jawa Barat. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai perawatan neonatus sebelum dan sesudah diberikan video kombinasi animasi dan demonstrasi pada aplikasi iPosyandu Orang Tua. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain one grup pretest-posttest yang merupakan penelitian intervensional tanpa kelompok kontrol. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 ibu hamil trimester III. Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling sesuai dengan arahan dari bidan Puskesmas Pasawahan Kabupaten Purwakarta. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2020. Pengumpulan data pengetahuan dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diterjemahkan dari penelitian sebelumnya. Kelompok topik kuesionernya disesuaikan dengan buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) dari pemerintah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media audiovisual pada 7 kelompok topik. Topik tersebut terdiri atas informasi umum perawatan neonatus, inisiasi menyusui dini (IMD), pemberian ASI, menjaga bayi tetap hangat, perawatan tali pusat, jadwal kunjungan neonatal, dan imunisasi. Akan tetapi, kelompok mengenai tanda bahaya bayi baru lahir tidak terdapat perbedaan.
Mothers Knowledge and Perception of Toddler Growth Monitoring Using iPosyandu Application Ari Indra Susanti; Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan; Indah Amelia
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1593.041 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v7i2.3892

Abstract

Growth monitoring of toddler in Indonesia is an essential thing that should be done by a mother using the Child Health Card (Kartu Menuju Sehat/KMS). This card purpose is also to detect the growth interference of a toddler. However, the KMS cannot be directly filled by working mother because sometimes it is not her who takes the toddler to integrated service posts (pos pelayanan terpadu/posyandu). The iPosyandu application is an application that makes it easy for mothers at any time and anywhere to monitor their children growth. The iPosyandu application can be downloaded at Play Store for free. This research aims to see the knowledge and perception of the mothers in growth monitoring of the toddlers using iPosyandu. The descriptive study with cross-sectional approach conducted in October 2017 in Pasawahan Kidul village, Purwakarta regency. The subjects were 81 mothers with toddler recruited using purposive sampling technique. Results showed that 56% of mothers in 20–35 years old group and 42% of mothers with 2–3 children had only moderate knowledge. Thirty-eight percent of mothers 20–35 years old, 25% with 2–3 children and mostly had junior high school education level agreed that iPosyandu is beneficial. In conclusion, mothers who have sufficient knowledge would agree to use iPosyandu to monitor the growth of toddlers. PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSEPSI IBU DALAM MEMANTAU PERTUMBUHAN BALITA MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI IPOSYANDUPemantauan pertumbuhan balita di Indonesia merupakan hal yang penting dilakukan oleh ibu dengan menggunakan Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) yang bertujuan mengetahui gangguan pertumbuhan balita secara dini. Akan tetapi, KMS tersebut tidak dapat secara langsung dilihat oleh ibu yang sedang bekerja karena terkadang bukan ibu yang mengantar balita ke posyandu. Oleh karena itu, aplikasi iPosyandu merupakan suatu aplikasi yang memudahkan ibu setiap saat dan di mana pun berada untuk memantau pertumbuhan berat badan balita berdasar atas usia. Aplikasi iPosyandu dapat diunduh pada Play Store secara gratis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengetahuan dan persepsi ibu dalam memantau pertumbuhan balita menggunakan aplikasi iPosyandu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2017 pada ibu yang memiliki balita di Desa Pasawahan Kidul, Kabupaten Purwakarta. Subjek penelitian adalah 81 ibu dengan balita yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56% ibu dalam kelompok 20–35 tahun dan 42% ibu dengan 2–3 anak hanya memiliki pengetahuan sedang. Tiga puluh delapan persen ibu berusia 20–35 tahun, 25% dengan 2–3 anak, dan sebagian besar berpendidikan sekolah menengah pertama setuju bahwa iPosyandu bermanfaat. Simpulan, ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup setuju menggunakan iPosyandu untuk memantau pertumbuhan balita.