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Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat

bkm
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 02151936 EISSN : 26148412 DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.v37i2.2320

Core Subject : Health,

Nursing Public Health

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM Public Health and Community Medicine) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that deals with the fields of public health and public medicine. The topics of the article will be grouped according to the main message of the author. This focus covers areas and scope related to aspects of: - Epidemiology - Infectious diseases control - Clinical Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health - Healthy City - Public Health and Primary Health Care - School of Health Promotion - Healthy lifestyles - Health promotion - Health and Social Behavior - Tobacco and smoking - Adolescent Health - Public Health Nutrition - Maternal and Child Health - Reproductive Health - Population Health - Health of Vulnerable People - Social Determinants of Health - Water, Sanitation and Hygiene - Human Resource Management

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 1,528 Documents

78 79 80 81 82

Two part model analysis household out of pocket for traditional medicine consumption in Central Java Haryka Fitra Perdana; Kurnia Sari
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Two part model analysis household out of pocket for traditional medicine consumption in Central JavaPurpose: Traditional medicine is primary health care that uses natural ingredients for treatment in accordance with norms in society. The proportion of traditional medicine utilization was 49% from all traditional health care. Based on Riskesdas 2013, Central Java was one of the provinces that had the highest proportion of traditional medicine utilization, which was 65.2%. This study aimed to determine traditional medicine expenditure in households in Indonesia based on socio-economy.Method: Method in this study was two part model assumption (probit) then compared with log linear value (non zero) ordinary least square (OLS) and also comparing two part model OLS with tobit model as output estimation.Results: The proportion of traditional medicine expenditure within total drugs expenditure was 15.33%. Variable of interest in this study was household region and economy status of household. From two part model (OLS) and tobit, it can be obtained that urban region and household that has expenditure above poverty line, could increase traditional medicine expenditure.Conclusion: This study showed that even though estimators from all situation did not significantly difference, but result from two part (OLS) models has higher coefficient value than tobit model.

Pengeluaran out of pocket rumah tangga untuk upaya pencegahan kesehatan anak: analisis berbasis two part model dan Tobit Marlinda Marlinda; Vetty Yulianty Permanasari
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Out-of-pocket household expenditure for child health prevention services: two-part and tobit modelPurposeTo find out socio-economic determinants and the amount of out-of-pocket (OOP) for household expenditure in health prevention for children.MethodsThis study compared two approaches from several alternative assumptions including the two-part model and Tobit, which can be used when variable analysis has a problem selection. The dependent variable was household expenditure for children health prevention services in Indonesia, where the probability of dependent variable was affected by latent variables.ResultsThe two-part model and Tobit estimate that rural areas in NTT province can reduce out-of-pocket preventive health expenditures for children three times lower than the rural provinces of Papua. The higher the education of the head of the household, the greater of the possibility of preventive out-of-pocket child health is. Distribution of poverty rates based on quintiles provides a regressive picture of the poorest households based on expenditure per capita. ConclusionThis study is expected to be a comprehensive policy recommendation to suppress out-of-pocket preventive health expenditures for children. Thus, the distribution of health services is a priority for vulnerable groups (children) and the poor.

Determinan rokok elektrik di Indonesia: data SUSENAS (Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional) tahun 2017 Musliyah Syahrawani Elsa; Mardiati Nadjib
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Probabilitas dan determinan pemanfaatan asuransi kesehatan di Indonesia (berdasarkan data IFLS tahun 2015) Miftakhun Nafisah Yannis Putri; Pujianto Pujianto
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

The probability and determinants of the utilization of health insurance in Indonesia: analysis of 2015 IFLS data Purpose: This study investigates the probability and the determinants of use of health insurance in Indonesia.Method: The Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 2015 data were used and analyzed by logistic regression/probit. Age, gender, marital status, family status, education, employment status, and area of residence were used as determinant variables.Results: The proportion of utilization of health insurance is 39.9%. A total of 60.02% of health insurance owners do not use health insurance and issueout of pocket (OOP) fees. Age variables (0.037), education (0,000) and residential areas (0,000) were significantly significant (p-value <0.05) for the use of health insurance.

Faktor determinan proksi kejadian kematian neonatus di wilayah kerja dinas kesehatan kabupaten Buton Utara La Ode Alifariki; Adius Kusnan; La Rangki
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Proxy determinant factors of neonatal mortality rate in the working area of North Buton District Health OfficePurpose: This study aims to determine the proxy determinant of the incidence of neonatal death.Methods: This type of research is observational analytic with a case control approach. The population is all neonatal born in the working area of North Buton District Health Office for the period of 2016-2018. Case samples were neonates who died before the age of 28 days while the control samples were neonates who lived to the age of 28 days with a sample size of 108, with a ratio of 1 case: 2 controls, the sample size was 36 and the control was 72 samples. Data collection is using a questionnaire. Data is processed using the SPSS 16.0 for Windows program to present data in the form of tables and narratives based on the variables studied. Data were analyzed using the test (OR) at the limit of significance α = 0.05.Results: Based on this study, it can be concluded that the risk factors for neonatal death in the working area of North Buton District Health Office are distance birth OR = 8,5 (3,334-21,668), antenatal care quality OR = 3,571 (1,522-8,380), delivery helper OR = 12,429 (4,788-32,259), neonatal sepsis / postnatal infection OR = 4,247 (1,785-10,063), accessibility OR = 4,545 (1,932-10,692), delay in deciding to seek help OR = 6,000 (2,441-14,751).Conclusion: The proxy determinant of neonatal death in the working area of North Buton District Health Office in 2018 was a delivery helper.

Nilai agama dan persepsi tentang praktik pemberian air susu ibu dua tahun: studi kualitatif di Aceh Ervina Ervina; Ida Yustina; Etti Sudaryati
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Analisis spasial dan faktor risiko tuberkulosis paru di Kecamatan Sidikalang, Kabupaten Dairi - Sumatera Utara tahun 2018 David Royson Simbolon; Erna Mutiara; Rahayu Lubis
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Stigma, depresi, dan kualitas hidup penderita HIV: studi pada komunitas "lelaki seks dengan lelaki" di Pematang Siantar Betty Saurina Mariany; Asfriyati Asfriyati; Sri Rahayu Sanusi
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Stigma, depression, and quality of life of patients with HIV infection: A community-based study on “men who have sex with men” in PematangsiantarPurpose: This study correlates HIV-related stigma and depression level to quality of life of “men who have sex with men” (MSM) living with HIV infection in Pematangsiantar. Method: This is a cross-sectional study using analytical survey method. The population are all MSM living with HIV infection within the MSM community in Pematangsiantar (32 respondents). Data collected through questionnaires, interview, and observation. HIV-related stigma is considered from community’s as well as patients’ point of view, and measured by Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue Community Stigma Scale (EMIC-CSS). Depression level is measured by modified CES-D questionnaire, while quality of life is measured by Indonesian version of WHOQOL-HIV BREF.Results: The results show that HIV-related (considered as negative) stigma from community and depression level are associated with quality of life of people living with HIV infection in MSM community in Pematangsiantar. The most dominant variable is depression with Exp B = 37.653.Conclusion: HIV-related stigma and depression are contributed to the quality of life of MSM with HIV infection in Pematangsiantar, therefore community acceptance as well as reducing depression condition are needed to improve the quality of life of MSM in Pematangsiantar.

Psychological challenges faced by multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients: a systematic review Qanita Syakiratin; Adik Wibowo; Esty Febriani
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 5 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Purpose: Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) patients have few adverse effects due to treatment regimens, including psychological side effects that play an important role in the successful MDR-TB management. This study was aimed to identify MDR-TB patients’ challenges within the context of psychological issues and to determine suitable intervention to address psychological problems in MDR-TB patients.Method: We conducted a systematic review as PRISMA guidelines using databases PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Portal Garuda to search for all related articles. From studies identified, 10 were included in the final analysis.Results: It was found that all studies have documented a range of psychological challenges faced by MDR-TB patients that were depression, anxiety, suicidal tendencies and common issues reported in the studies.Conclusion: Three main strategies can be implemented in every country to address MDR-TB adverse effects and scale-up MDR-TB treatment efficacy. These strategies require high levels of support from health workers and family member which has an important role in the treatment process.

Paparan benzena di udara ambien dan kadar transtrans muconic acid urin pada pekerja industri percetakan di Kota Medan Annisa Febriana Siregar; Taufik Ashar; Nurmaini Nurmaini
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Sekretariat Bersama Jurnal, Lt. 2 Atas Kantin IKM, FK-KMK UGM Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ika Kusumaningtyas

Contact Email tyas.kusuma@ugm.ac.id

Phone +628988833412

Journal Mail Official bkm.fk@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address Sekretariat Bersama Jurnal, Lt. 2 Atas Kantin IKM, FK-KMK UGM Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ika Kusumaningtyas

Contact Email
tyas.kusuma@ugm.ac.id

Phone
+628988833412

Journal Mail Official
bkm.fk@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Sekretariat Bersama Jurnal, Lt. 2 Atas Kantin IKM, FK-KMK UGM Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA