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Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat

JIPPM
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Published by Universitas Halu Oleo

ISSN : - EISSN : 27757145 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.56189/jippm.v2i2.25836

Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

1. Penyuluhan Pertanian, 2. Komunikasi Pembangunan, 3. Pengembangan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat, 4. Sosiologi dan Antropologi Pertanian, 5. Manajemen Sumberdaya Manusia, 6. Kepemimpinan dan Kelembagaan Pertanian, 7. Kewirausahaan dan Sistem Inovasi Pertanian, 8. Pembangunan Pedesaan dan Pertanian Berkelanjutan, 9. Pendidikan dan Media Pembelajaran, 10. Modal Masyarakat (Community Capital), 11. Ketahanan Pertanian dan Pedesaan, 12. Ekologi Manusia, 13. Komunikasi Agribisnis, dan 14. Teknologi Komunikasi dan Digital Pertanian.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 105 Documents

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Margin Pemasaran dan Transmisi Harga Tomat di Desa Sidamangura Kecamatan Kusambi Kabupaten Muna Barat Muhammad Hidayatullah; Idrus Salam; Abdi Abdi
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

This study aims to analyze channel pattern and tomato marketing margins, analyze efficiency for each tomato marketing channel, and analyze tomato price transmission. To determine the sample in this study, the writer using the methods of purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Purposive sampling used for sampling all tomato farmers, so that 25 tomato farmers were obtained. Snowball sampling is used to determine marketing institutions so that 17 marketing institutions are obtained consisting of 2 collectors, 3 wholesalers, and 12 retailers. The results of the study showed that there were 3 marketing channels for tomatoes in Sidamangura Village. Channel III has the highest Farner's Share value of 73% with a total margin of Rp.2.66/Kg, so it is indicated to have the best level of marketing efficiency compared to Channel I of 60% with a total margin of Rp. 4.417/Kg and Channel II of 58% with a total margin of Rp. 5,000/Kg. Furthermore, the analysis of the price elasticity of transmission of the three channels obtained that the price elasticity of channel I is 30%, channel II is 34%, and channel III is 170%. channel III is said to be elastic because. This study aims to analyze channel pattern and tomato marketing margins, analyze efficiency for each tomato marketing channel, and analyze tomato price transmission. To determine the sample in this study, the writer using the methods of purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Purposive sampling used for sampling all tomato farmers, so that 25 tomato farmers were obtained. Snowball sampling is used to determine marketing institutions so that 17 marketing institutions are obtained consisting of 2 collectors, 3 wholesalers, and 12 retailers. The results of the study showed that there were 3 marketing channels for tomatoes in Sidamangura Village. Channel III has the highest Farner's Share value of 73% with a total margin of Rp.2.66/Kg, so it is indicated to have the best level of marketing efficiency compared to Channel I of 60% with a total margin of Rp. 4.417/Kg and Channel II of 58% with a total margin of Rp. 5,000/Kg. The elasticity of price transmission on channel I is 0.30, the elasticity of price transmission on channel II is 0.34, and the elasticity of price transmission on channel III is 0.7, the channel has elasticity < 1 or inelastic, meaning that in channel I, the price change is 1% at the retailer level will result in a 30% price change at the farmer level, channel II, which is a 1% price change at the retail level, will result in a 34% price change at the farmer level, and channel III, which is a 1% price change at the retailer level. price change of 70% at the farm level with a market shape leading to Monopsony

Peran Penyuluh dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Petani pada Usahatani Tanaman Lada di Desa Bisikori Kecamatan Moramo Salsa Aulia; Musadar Mapasomba; Salahuddin salahuddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

This study aims to (1) determine the role of extension workers in increasing the motivation of farmers in pepper farming, (2) find out how the motivation of farmers in pepper farming. (3) How is the relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and the level of motivation of farmers in pepper farming in Bisikori Village, Moramo District. The sample in this study was determined by simple random sampling. Analysis of the data used in this study is a descriptive method which is processed using the Sperman Rank Correlation formula. The results of this study indicate that (1) The role of extension workers in Bisikori Village, Moramo District is still less active, extension services have not carried out all tasks or indicators of the role of agricultural extension workers optimally, so that the farming community has not fully felt the role of PPL. (2) The level of motivation of farmers in farming pepper plants in Bisikori Village, Moramo District is in the low category, this is due to pests and diseases that have not been resolved until now, the role of agricultural extension workers who are not active and the price of pepper plants is decreasing every year. (3) The role of agricultural extension workers is significantly related to the motivation level of pepper plants. The results showed that the role of agricultural extension workers was significantly related to the motivation level of pepper farmers in Bisikori Village, Moramo District, South Konawe Regency. Extension workers who are not active will affect the level of motivation of farmers in farming, feel that they really need the presence of agricultural fans to support their farming activities.

Efektivitas Peran Penyuluh Pertanian dan Produktivitas Kerja Petani pada Usahatani Padi Sawah di Desa Ambuulanu Kecamatan Pondidaha Kabupaten Konawe Oktafiani Oktafiani; Dasmin Sidu; Salahuddin Salahuddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

This research aimed to: (1) Analyzed the role taken by agriculture instructor in Ambuulanu, District of Pondidaha, Konawe Regency. (2) Analyzed productivity of farmer work on the rice farming rice field in Ambuulanu, District of Pondidaha, Konawe Regency. (3) Analyzed the effectiveness of the role of agriculture instructor in Ambuulanu, District of Pondidaha, Konawe Regency. (4) Analyzed relation of the role effectiveness between agriculture instructor and productivity of farmer work on the rice farming rice field in Ambuulanu, District of Pondidaha, Konawe Regency. This research was carried out in Ambuulanu, District of Pondidaha, Konawe Regency on September 2020 with 46 respondents which taken by simple random sampling. The data is analyzed by descriptive and analysis correlation of rank spearman. The result of this research showed that the role of agriculture instructor in Ambuulanu categorized as good. Work productivity of the rice field farmer in Ambuulanu categorized as very good. The role of agriculture instructure in Ambuulanu categorized as effective. The effectiveness of agriculture instructure role has significant relation with work productivity of farmer of rice field.

Peran Kelembagaan Mancuana Popa’Ano dalam Menjaga Kelestarian Hutan Kaombo di Kelurahan Gonda Baru Kecamatan Sorawolio Kota Baubau Sahril Sahril; La Nalefo; Nur Isiyana Wianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v2i2.26073

This study aims to determine the social system in society in Gonda Baru Village. To find out the institutional role of "Mancuana Popa`Ano" in the management of the kaombo forest in Gonda Baru Village. The data analysis used is descriptive qualitative. The research method used is a qualitative analysis method. The data collection process is carried out by means of surveys, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The beginning of the formation of Mancuana Popa`Ano in the Cia-Cia tribe began in the Age of the Sultanate of Buton. Based on the narrative of Mr. Samsudin at the time of the Sultanate of Buton. In carrying out his duties and functions, the role of Mancuna Popa`Ano does not change along with the change in leadership. The role of Mancuana Popa`Ano is to give peace to the indigenous people of Gonda Baru Village, to provide comfort, to help indigenous peoples in solving problems, to protect the Kaombo forest, to maintain the prevailing customs by teaching youth and women to love custom. Kaombo forest is a protected forest to preserve the forest and protect the springs. The role of Mancuana Popa`Ano in preserving the Kaombo forest is to direct the Gonda Baru indigenous people to protect the forest and the community to be given an understanding of the importance of forest preservation, especially the Kaombo forest. The name of the rule in protecting the forest from Mancuana Popa`Ano is Kabori. An illustration of the success of protecting the Kaombo forest by Mancuana Popa`Ano is that until now the Kaombo forest is still preserved and at this time Gonda Baru Village has been named a climate village.

Penerapan Teknologi Budidaya Tanaman Kacang Tanah Di Desa Bone Kancintala Kecamatan Bone Kabupaten Muna Awaluddin Hamzah; L. Daud Daud; Wade Megawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

AbstractThe aim of this research is to analyze technology gain in peanut cultivation. The research was conducted in Bone Kancintala Village, Bone District, Muna Regency. The research location was determined purposively (purposive sampling), with the consideration that most of the people in the village cultivate peanut plants as a source of income. The research sample of 25 peanut farmers was determined using simple random sampling method, namely taking 10% of the total population of 252 heads of families. The results showed that most of the level of application of soil processing technology, use of superior seeds, harvest and post-harvest in peanut cultivation in Bone Kancintala Village were classified as moderate. Meanwhile, most of the application of fertilization technology is still low.

Pendapatan dan Sikap Wanita Tani dalam Bercocok Tanam Sayuran Sawi di Kelurahan Anawai Kecamatan Wua-Wua Kota Kendari Elisabeth Yanti Pasarang; Dasmin Sidu; Mardin Mardin
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

This research aimed to: (1) Determine the income earned in farming mustard greens in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District, Kendari City, and (2) The attitude of women farmers in in farming mustard greens in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District. Kendari City. This research was conducted in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District, Kendari City, and was carried out from September to November 2021 with a total of 20 samples that selected through census. The data was analyzed using descriptive descriptive method that was processed using the income of women farmers, and processed using the bloom taxonomy percentage formula to determine the attitudes of women farmers. The results showed that (1) The income earned by women farmers in farming mustard greens in Anawai Village, Wua-wua District, Kendari City, is Rp 2.372.000/farming season with an average income of Rp 118.600, and was obtained from total revenue in the form of sales of mustard greens production, and total expenses in the form of fixed costs and variable costs. (2) The attitude of women farmers in farming mustard greens in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District, Kendari City, which is more dominant is at the organizational level (A4) with a total of 12 respondents with a percentage of 60%.

Strategi Pemasaran Minyak Nilam di Desa Wonua Sangia Kecamatan Landono Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Yusran Yusran
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Salah satu yang menjadi fokus perhatian dalam pengelolaan produk minyak nilam di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan yaitu mewujudkan pemasaran produk minyak nilam yang efektif dan efisien. Permasalahan dalam pemasaran minyak nilam yang dihadapi oleh pedagang minyak nilam di Desa Wonua Sangia yaitu terjadi fluktuasi harga minyak nilam setiap bulan yang sangat signifikan, hal ini di duga akibat banyaknya pelaku pasar baik di tingkat provinsi maupun nasional yang membuat kesepakatan harga yang merugikan pedagang di tingkat desa sehingga pedagang di tingkat desa tidak mampu memprediksi harga jual minyak nilam. Disamping itu, banyaknya pedagang minyak nilam di tingkat desa dan provinsi juga di duga mempengaruhi fluktuasi harga minyak nilam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : 1). Untuk Menganalisis faktor internal dan eksternal pemasaran minyak nilam, 2). Untuk Menganalisis strategi pemasaran minyak nilam, Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Wonua Sangia, Kecamatan Landono, Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pedagang minyak nilam di Desa Wonua Sangia Kecamatan Landono Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Teknik analisis data untuk menjawab tujuan 1 : Menganalisis kondisi lingkungan internal dan eksternal menggunakan matriks IFAS dan EFAS (Fred R David, 2002) serta matriks IE (Fred R David, 2009) sedangkan untuk menjawab tujuan 2 : Menganalisis strategi pemasaran minyak nilam menggunakan analisis SWOT (Rangkuti, F. 2013). Nilai total IFAS pemasaran produk minyak nilam sebesar 3,05 yang terdiri dari skor kekuatan sebesar 1,90 dengan skor kekuatan tertinggi 0,52 yaitu produksi minyak nilam yang cukup tinggi sedangkan nilai total EFAS pemasaran produk minyak nilam sebesar 3,06 yang terdiri dari skor peluang sebesar 1,93 dengan skor peluang tertinggi 0,60 yaitu Pangsa pasar produk minyak nilam yang cukup besar . Strategi pemasaran produk minyak nilam meliputi : Strategi S-O, 1) Membangun kemitraan antara pemerintah pusat dan daerah kabupaten konawe selatan dalam perluasan jaringan pemasaran produk minyak nilam, 2) Peningkatan promosi produk minyak nilam dengan membuat media pemasaran minyak nilam online, Strategi S-T, 1) Pembuatan peraturan daerah (Perda) Penetapan harga pokok pembelian (HPP) minyak nilam ditingkat pedagang desa dan halangan terhadap masuknya produk minyak nilam dari luar, 2) Peningkatan produk turunan minyak nilam, Strategi W-O, 1) Meningkatkan kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan pemasaran minyak nilam, 2) Menyediakan dan mempermudah akses kredit oleh perbankan kepada pedagang minyak nilam, Strategi W-T, 1) Pendampingan dan pengawasan oleh pemerintah dalam proses distribusi pemasaran minyak nilam, 2) Pembuatan asosiasi pedagang minyak nilam yang memiliki legalitas.

Peran Penyuluh Pertanian dalam Ketersediaan Bibit Sapi di Kabupaten Muna Sulawesi Tenggara Hidayat Hidayat; La Ode Muhammad Munadi; La Ode Sahaba
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Livestock is an agricultural sector that has a great opportunity to be developed. The research was conducted in October to December 2020 aimed to find out the role of agricultural extensionists in the availability of beef cattle seedlings in Muna Regency. The study using survey method with the determination of research samples determined deliberately (Purposive) connects research variables in the form of human resource availability and public perception of beef cattle development with the number of respondents 150 people. The results showed that the Availability of Human Resources (HR) Muna Regency for PKB 3 people, PPL 37 people and IB officers 30 people, while for public perception the availability of Bali cow seedlings as much as 32.85% said available, 50.35% quite available, and not available 16.8%.

Faktor Penyebab Diversifikasi Mata Pencaharian Masyarakat Bajo dari Nelayan Tangkap Menjadi Ojeg Perahu di Pulau Balu Kecamatan Tiworo Utara Kabupaten Muna Barat Yoenita Jayadisastra
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui penyebab diversifikasi mata pencaharian pada masyarakat bajo di Pulau Balu Kecamatan Tiworo Utara Kabupaten Muna. Masyarakat pesisir yang menempati daerah lautan secara turun temurun memiliki mata pencaharian yang seragam yaitu nelayan tangkap. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptip kualitatif yang mana dapat menguraikan secara eksplisit mengenai fenomena yang ada di lapangan. Metode pengumpulan datanya yaitu wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Wawancara mendalam dimulai dari tokoh adat di Pulau Balu yang kemudian dilakukan secara menyeluruh dikarenakan jumlah mappalimba yang hanya sekitar 20 an orang saja. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah dibagi atas factor eksternal dan factor internal. Yang termasuk factor eksternal adalah populasi ikan yang semakin berkurang, populasi kepiting yang semakin menurun, tingkat pendidikan anak-anak bajo, mobilitas masyarakat dan letak pulau yang sangat stategis memudahkan mobilitas masyarakat untuk masuk dan keluar dari pulau Balu. Sedangkan factor internal adalah berupa motivasi dan sikap. Motivasi disini berarati dorongan yang kuat untuk berubah dan membahagian keluarga dan sikap berkaitan dengan penerimaan atas mata pencaharian baru yang memakan waktu yang tidak sebentar namun hal ini berangsur semakin positif.

Perilaku Ramah Lingkungan dan Tidak Ramah Lingkungan dalam Perladangan Berpindah pada Masyarakat Tolaki di Routa Kabupaten Konawe Sarlan Adijaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v2i2.26068

This article is intended to reveal environmentally friendly and environmentally unfriendly practices in shifting cultivation among the Tolaki people in Southeast Sulawesi. The method of presenting this article is done by first describing the practice of shifting cultivation as it is and then showing environmentally friendly and non-environmentally friendly practices at each stage. The results of this study indicate that there are environmentally friendly and unfriendly behaviors in shifting cultivation practices. Environmentally friendly behaviors include: a ceremony to apply for a permit to clear a field (mohoto o wuta), allowing a number of trees to stand upright in some parts of the field, cleaning the entire side of the cultivated area when they want to burn (mekere), getting to know the fallow and rotary mechanism as well as the practice of hetero-culture inside it. Meanwhile, environmentally unfriendly practices include: the habit of burning on wood stumps that can still grow, slashing and cleaning up new shoots of wood and piling grass and other debris on the stumps.

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Yoenita Jayadisastra

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+6285241967947

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Editorial Address
Jl. H.E.A. Mokodompit, Gedung D2 Lt. 2 Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara

Location
Kota kendari,

Sulawesi tenggara

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Yoenita Jayadisastra

Contact Email yoenitajayadisastra@uho.ac.id

Phone +6285241967947

Journal Mail Official journal_jippm@uho.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. H.E.A. Mokodompit, Gedung D2 Lt. 2 Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara

Location Kota kendari, Sulawesi tenggara INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Yoenita Jayadisastra

Contact Email
yoenitajayadisastra@uho.ac.id

Phone
+6285241967947

Journal Mail Official
journal_jippm@uho.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. H.E.A. Mokodompit, Gedung D2 Lt. 2 Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara

Location
Kota kendari,

Sulawesi tenggara

INDONESIA