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Sawaluddin Siregar
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INDONESIA
Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27453499     DOI : -
Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al-Quran dan Hadis is peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publish the scholarly study of Quran and Hadis from many different perspectives. Particular attention is paid to the works dealing with: Qur’anic and Hadis Studies, Quranic and Hadis sciences, Living Quran and Hadis, Quranic and Hadis Stuides accros different areas in the world (The Middle East, The West, Archipelago and other areas), Methodology of Quran and Hadis studies. publishes twice in the year (June and December) by Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan
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METODOLOGI KITAB SILSILAH AL-AḤĀDITH AL-‎ḌA'ĪFAH WA AL-MAUḌŪ'AH (STUDI KITAB HADIS ULAMA HADIS MODERN-KONTEMPORER) Thohir, M.; Nawawi, Muhammad; Akmal, Solihul; Qalbi, Iqwamul; Lutfianto, Muhammad
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.14822

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas karya monumental Muhammad Nashir al-Din al-Albani, Kitab Silsilah al-Ahadith al-Ḍa'īfah wa al-Mawdū'ah, yang fokus pada pengenalan dan pemahaman hadis-hadis yang lemah (da'īf) dan hadis-hadis yang direkayasa (mawdū') dalam sastra Islam. Dalam karya ini, al-Albani secara sistematis menganalisis berbagai hadis yang dianggap tidak autentik atau bahkan direkayasa, berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip ilmu hadis, termasuk kriteria seperti kualitas perawi dan koherensi rantai periwayatan (sanad). Kitab Silsilah al-Aḥādith al-Ḍa'īfah wa al-Mawdū'ah tidak hanya memberikan analisis ilmiah tentang status hadis, tetapi juga menawarkan panduan bagi umat Islam dalam membedakan antara hadis yang dapat digunakan sebagai bukti dan yang tidak dapat diterima. Buku ini memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada kajian hadis kontemporer dan sering dirujuk oleh para sarjana dan peneliti yang tertarik untuk memahami integritas dan kredibilitas hadis yang beredar di kalangan umat Islam. Melalui pendekatannya yang ketat dan berbasis ilmiah, al-Albānī berusaha menyaring hadis-hadis yang tidak sejalan dengan ajaran Nabi Muhammad (SAW), sehingga menghindari penyebaran informasi yang tidak benar pada masyarakat Muslim. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk memahami metode yang digunakan oleh al-Albānī dalam menentukan hadis yang lemah dan dibuat-buat dalam buku ini. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa penentuan kualitas hadis dalam karya ini bersifat sangat kritis-analitis. 
IMPLEMENTASI KAIDAH ḤAML AL-MUTLAQ `ALᾹ AL-MUQAYYAD DALAM KITAB TAFSIR AL-MUNĬR DAN KITAB TAFSIR AL-JĀMI` LI AḤKĀM AL-QUR’AN Ikmal, Ikmal; Agil, Mujahid; wahyudi, Wahyudi
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15257

Abstract

His study aims to reveal the use of one of the rules of interpretation, namely the rule of ḥaml al-muṭlaq `alā al-muqayyad in the book of interpretation. In this study, the author describes three important points, namely the understanding of muṭlaq and muqayyad, the law in the rule of ḥaml al-muṭlaq `alā al-muqayyad, and the implementation of the rule of ḥaml al-muṭlaq `alā al-muqayyad in two books of interpretation, the interpretation of al-munĭr and the interpretation of al-jāmi` li aḥkām al-qur'an. This type of research is classified as library research with a descriptive comparative analytical method. Through this study, the author explains that muṭlaq is a word that indicates an unlimited entity, while muqayyad is a word that indicates a limited entity. From a legal aspect, muṭlaq and muqayyad have four laws taking into account legal conditions and causes. Wahbah al-zuḥailĭ and al-qurṭubĭ implement the concept of the kiadah ḥaml al-muṭlaq `ala al-muqaayad in their interpretations either explained explicitly or simply explaining universal legal conclusions
METODE TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN; ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN TANTANGAN DAN PERBANDINGAN ANTARA ERA DIGITAL DAN TRADISIONAL Hasibuan, Rizky Ahmadi; Hasibuan, Badai Husain; Mujahid, Said
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.14298

Abstract

Technological developments in the digital age have brought about major changes in the way people study, understand and access the Qur'an. With the advent of various digital platforms, the traditional method of tafsir, which used to be done through physical encounters and printed texts, is changing. Muslims can study the Qur'ān more easily and widely through tafsir available in the form of apps, websites and social media. Among the features that make these tafsir methods more interactive are verse searches, translations in multiple languages, and access to contemporary and classical commentaries. Traditional methods include thematic, tahlili, and analytical commentaries that rely on oral and written explanations. Digital methods use interactive and visual platforms such as YouTube and social media to enhance understanding. This article discusses the impact of digital technology on the development of tafsir methods. It covers advantages such as convenience and speed, as well as issues such as verification of tafsir authority and the possibility of misinterpretation caused by the spread of inaccurate information. It also emphasizes how important it is for scholars to use technology to ensure that Qur'anic exegesis is correct and pure in the digital age.
MODERASI BERAGAMA PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR AL-MUNIR Mubarak, Abdi; Fatihunnada, Fatihunnada; Nisa, Khaerun
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.16049

Abstract

This study aims to explore the concept of religious moderation and its indicators as formulated by the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, based on selected verses from the Qur’an and interpreted through the perspective of Tafsir Al-Munir. The research employs a descriptive-analytical method, in which the author gathers relevant Qur’anic verses and analyzes them using Tafsir Al-Munir as the primary source. Additional data are obtained from classical and contemporary tafsir literature, as well as other supporting scholarly works relevant to the topic. This study emphasizes the importance of balance in the lives of Muslims through the concept of wasathiyyah, national commitment, and the principle of tolerance. Violence and radicalism are considered threats to social harmony, while openness to local culture is encouraged as long as it remains in accordance with Islamic law. In conclusion, balance, tolerance, and appreciation of culture and nationalism are key to building a harmonious and religious society. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami moderasi agama secara umum dan indikator-indikatornya yang dirumuskan oleh Kementerian Agama RI berdasarkan ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an dan tafsir menurut perspektif Tafsir Al-Munir . Dalam penulisan penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis. Penulis mengumpulkan ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an yang terkait, kemudian menganalisisnya dengan menggunakan kitab Tafsir Al-Munir sebagai sumber utama. Sedangkan data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dirujuk dari kitab-kitab tafsir dan buku-buku lain yang relevan dengan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya keseimbangan dalam kehidupan umat Islam melalui konsep wasathiyyah, komitmen kebangsaan, serta prinsip toleransi. Kekerasan dan radikalisme dianggap sebagai ancaman bagi harmoni sosial, sementara keterbukaan terhadap budaya lokal dianjurkan selama tetap sesuai dengan syariat Islam. Kesimpulannya, keseimbangan, toleransi, dan penghargaan terhadap budaya dan kebangsaan menjadi kunci dalam membangun masyarakat yang harmonis dan religius.
MENYIKAP TABIR KONTRADIKTIF HADITS CARA SUJUD Simamora, Khairul Fadli
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.13770

Abstract

AbstractThe pillars of prayer are an important part of the prayer itself and the validity of the prayer depends on it. In the process of prostrating procedures, there are several variations, there are contradictory hadith editions. The author will examine the hadith contained in Sunan Abu Dawud, namely the hadith of putting your hands first and putting your knees first when prostrating. The problem that will be studied is the authenticity of the hadiths regarding putting the hands first or putting the knees first when prostrating and how to respond to differences in the editorials of these hadiths. The phenomenon that occurs in society is not knowing which quality of hadith is superior. Meanwhile, the community's practices are in accordance with those obtained from lessons at an early age or relying on materials when studying at the diniyyah or ibtidaiyyah school as well as the teachings of their parents, known as the taqlid community. In the case of differences in the procedures for prostrating, this causes disagreements resulting in mutual blame. This research will analyze literature regarding the comparative quality of history, relationships and forms of practice of the two hadiths, which is often called library research. With this research, it is concluded that both hadiths are hadiths that can be accepted as hujjah or maqbul, the quality of the hadith on putting hands first is higher because it has the quality of șahih ligairihi, while the hadith about putting knees first has the status of hasan ligairihi. In the science of ulumul hadith, the level of șahih ligairihi hadith is higher than hasan ligairihi hadith. With the existence of these two different hadiths, it brings the path of maslahah or convenience to musholli, not the other way around, let alone reaching the realm of disputes in society.  
TRADISI DODADI YO BACA DI DESA TOWARA KECAMATAN MOROTAI JAYA (STUDI LIVING QUR’AN) Piong, Jainudin; Irfan, Irfan; Arsyad, Wijayanti Hi; R, Patria; Bakar, Abu; Raisya, Nurul; Thohir, M.
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15437

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the tradition of dodadi yo baca in towara village, morotai jaya sub-district. This research uses the living qur'an approach method. The formal object of this research is a form of respect and there are certain expectations. While the material object is the dodadi yo baca tradition. while the scope of this research is in Towara village, Morotai Jaya sub-district, Morotai Island district. The context is to find out the community's understanding of the verses recited in the dodadi yo baca tradition. The results and discussion in this study are the Implementation of the Dodadi Yo Baca Tradition begins with the delivery of food and the type of food made is yellow rice, the delivery is carried out using a type of raft that comes from grain and this offering is taken to the sea and then delivered by the Dodadi tetuah in a boat driven by several people who have been assigned, while accompanied by a tambourine blow.
ISTINBATH HUKUM DALAM SURAH AL-BAQARAH AYAT 183-185: MENJEMBATANI KLASIKISME DAN MODERNITAS DALAM KAJIAN TAFSIR Anisa, Darania; Waskito, Tejo; Hasibuan, Santi Marito
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15330

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tafsir ayat-ayat puasa dalam Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 183– 185 yang menjadi dasar hukum dan pedoman bagi umat Islam dalam menjalankan ibadah puasa Ramadhan. Ketiga ayat tersebut memuat berbagai aspek penting, mulai dari kewajiban berpuasa, tujuan puasa untuk membentuk ketakwaan, keringanan bagi orang sakit dan musafir, serta keutamaan bulan Ramadhan sebagai bulan diturunkannya Al- Qur'an. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan tafsir tematik (maudhū‘ī), dengan merujuk pada karya-karya tafsir klasik dan kontemporer seperti Tafsir al-Tabari, Tafsir al-Qurṭubi, dan Tafsir Ibnu Katsir. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa ayat-ayat tersebut tidak hanya mengatur hukum puasa secara syar‘i, tetapi juga mengandung nilai-nilai spiritual, sosial, dan edukatif yang mendalam. Puasa tidak hanya sebagai ibadah fisik, tetapi juga sebagai sarana pembinaan jiwa dan penguatan solidaritas sosial. Selain itu, ayat-ayat ini mencerminkan kasih sayang Allah terhadap hamba-Nya melalui berbagai kemudahan dan dispensasi yang diberikan.
DINAMIKA PERKEMBANGAN TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN SECARA TEKSTUAL DAN KONTEKSTUAL Fajar, Ali; Hanah, Far; Aminullah, Muhammad; Masyhur, Laila Sari
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15213

Abstract

The interpretation of the Qur'an has continuously adapted over time, transitioning from a literal, text-centered approach to a more contextual method that aligns with contemporary social dynamics and scientific progress. The literalist approach concentrates on the direct linguistic meaning of the Qur'anic verses, drawing support from hadith and classical scholarly interpretations. Meanwhile, the contextual approach prioritizes understanding the Qur'an within its historical, societal, and cultural settings to extract meanings that resonate with modern-day realities. This study utilizes a qualitative literature review to explore the historical development of Qur'anic interpretive methods in Islamic thought. The results highlight that blending textual and contextual perspectives fosters a deeper and more holistic comprehension of the Qur’an. Such integration is crucial for developing interpretative models that are both true to the sacred text and adaptable to current times. Consequently, the ongoing refinement of interpretive methodologies is vital to ensure that the Qur'an continues to serve as a relevant and practical guide for humanity.
PEDOMAN MEMILIH PEMIMPIN DALAM AL-QUR’AN (STUDI TAFSIR AL-AZHAR KARYA HAMKA) Harahap, Asrim Muda; Siregar, Sawaluddin
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.13844

Abstract

This article is entitled Criteria for Leaders in the Al-Qur’an (Study of Tafsir Al-Azhar by Hamka), with the aim of knowing the verses on the criteria for leaders and what Hamka's Tafsir al-Azhar views on the verses on the criteria for leaders. This type of research is a library study, where the data obtained is in the form of written material. The primary data sources are the Al-Qur’an and Tafsir Al-Azhar. Meanwhile, relevant literature is used as a secondary source related to the research topic. Data collection was carried out using the maudhu'i method. The results of this research explain the criteria for leaders in the Qur'an, including those found in Q.S. Al-Ma'idah (5): 51, Q.S. Al-Anbiya' (21): 73, Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2): 247, Q.S. An-Nisa (4): 58 and Q.S. Yunus (10): 89.
KONTROVERSI HADIS INNA ABῘ WA ABĀKA FĬ AL-NĀR (TELAAH SANAD DAN MATAN HADIS) Prayitno, Mujahid Agil; Ikmal, Ikmal; Sulfa, Nafilah
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15258

Abstract

This study aims to explain the position of the hadith "innā abĭ waabāka fĭ al-nār" which is considered controversial. In this paper, the author focuses his research study from the side of takhrĭj hadith, analysis of sanad and matan hadith, and analysis of understanding hadith. This type of research is classified as library research. Through this study, the hadith "innā abĭ wa abāka fĭ al-nār" was takhrijed by three hadith scholars with different sanad lines. Each narrator has a connection between one and the other, and is classified as a trusted narrator and has strong memorization, from the side of the hadith editorial from the three lines there are slight differences that do not affect the degree of the hadith. From the side of understanding, scholars agree that the hadith has nothing to do with the condition of the Prophet Muhammad's parents with several reasons supported by authentic opinions.

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