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JALAN T RIZAL NURDIN KM 4,5 SIHITANG PADANGSIDIMPUAN, Padangsidimpuan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara
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Jurnal El-Thawalib
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28287231     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i3
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Hukum Keluarga Islam, Hukum Tata Negara,Hukum Pidana Islam, Hukum Ekonomi Islam, Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 293 Documents
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Tinjauan Kehalalan Produk Kosmetika dalam Konteks Masailul Fiqhiyah di Era Modern Khasanah, Elisa; As’ad, Ali; Mustajib, Anwar Bahrun
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i1.14414

Abstract

In Islam, the concept of halal and haram is the main foundation that regulates various aspects of life, including the products consumed and used. Halal cosmetics have an important role in the lives of Muslims, especially in maintaining the purity of the body and avoiding the use of materials prohibited in Islam. In this study, researchers used the library research method to examine the review of halal cosmetics in the context of masailul fiqhiyah in the modern era. In the context of cosmetics, a product is said to be halal if it does not contain ingredients that are forbidden according to Islam, such as ingredients derived from blood, pork, or alcohol, and does not cause harm to the user. Cosmetic ingredients such as alcohol, gelatin, synthetic ingredients, and animal-derived products must meet halal criteria in accordance with Islamic law. In addition, the purpose of using cosmetics must also maintain a balance between aesthetic needs and morality in Islam, avoiding vanity and extravagance. The views on halal cosmetics differ among the madhhabs. The Hanafi school is more flexible, allowing synthetic ingredients and non-khamr alcohol if they are not unclean. The Maliki and Hanbali schools are stricter, rejecting unclean ingredients, alcohol, or non-halal slaughtered animals, and prohibiting contamination with haram ingredients. The Shafi'i school emphasizes cleanliness and ensures that all materials and processes are free from haram or unclean elements. The findings show that the halalness of cosmetic products is not only determined by the raw materials used, but also the production process, packaging, and distribution. Halal certification bodies need to improve supervision and consistency in the implementation of halal standards, especially on imported raw materials and internationally marketed products. Muslim consumers are also expected to be more critical in choosing products by checking halal certification and understanding the composition of the ingredients used.
Ekonomi Konvensional Dan Islam Dalam Bingkai Revolusi Dan Visi Sosialisme Ilham, Muhammad; Ridwan, Ridwan; Siradjuddin, Siradjuddin
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i2.14387

Abstract

Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi adalah cabang ilmu yang menggambarkan perkembangan pandangan, prinsip, konsep, dan teori ekonomi secara kronologis serta menjelaskan faktor-faktor penyebabnya. Pemikiran ekonomi terbagi menjadi dua, yaitu ekonomi konvensional dan ekonomi Islam. Ekonomi konvensional didasarkan pada pemikiran manusia yang bersifat dinamis dan tidak abadi, serta berlandaskan filsafat materialisme yang memandang bahwa segala sesuatu berkaitan dengan dunia materi. Sebaliknya, ekonomi Islam berlandaskan ajaran tauhid, hukum negara, serta panduan dari Al-Qur'an dan Sunnah Rasul. Ekonomi Islam melihat segala sesuatu yang ada dan yang terjadi sebagai fenomena dalam dunia yang tunduk pada ketentuan Allah (sunatullah). Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi Islam dapat dibagi menjadi tiga fase: fase dasar-dasar, fase kemajuan, dan fase stagnasi. Fokus utama ekonomi Islam adalah pada pemenuhan kebutuhan, keadilan, efisiensi, pertumbuhan, dan kebebasan, dengan kontribusi tokoh-tokoh seperti Zaid bin Ali, Al-Ghazali, Ibnu Taimiyah, dan Ibnu Khaldun. Dinamika pemikiran ekonomi Islam dapat mempengaruhi kebijakan ekonomi di negara- negara Islam, melalui pengembangan sistem ekonomi Islam, perekonomian Islam, penerapan hukum ekonomi syariah, pengembangan teknologi dan ilmu pengetahuan
Upaya Kepolisian: Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas Terhadap Anak di Bawah Umur di Kota Padangsidimpuan Wibowo, Putri Suci; Gunawan, Syafri; Siregar, Khoiruddin Manahan
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i1.10874

Abstract

This research examines the efforts of the police in preventing traffic violations by minors in Padangsidimpuan City. The research method used is field research with a qualitative approach. The primary data sources are the Traffic Unit (Satlantas) police at the Padangsidimpuan City Police, while secondary data includes books, previous studies and scientific journals that are considered relevant to this research. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation, with qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques. The results of this study show that the police's efforts to prevent traffic violations by minors are carried out in three ways, namely first: Pre-emptive efforts by providing socialization to the community, second: Preventive efforts by providing direction and guidance through counseling, and third: Efforts Repressive by conducting raids, giving warnings and fines. Then the obstacles faced by the police in preventing traffic violations by minors are the lack of knowledge and legal awareness of the community so that they cannot understand the applicable laws, the manual ticket sanctions that have been abolished causing the public to commit traffic violations and the bad image of the police. lead to a lack of public trust in the police.
Peran Hatobangon dalam Mencegah Perceraian di Desa Paolan Harahap, Nita Novi Yanti; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i2.13179

Abstract

Hatobangon plays an active role in the ongoing process of carrying out marriages, such as deciding various matters regarding customs in marriage and providing various moral advice to the bride and groom and making the event successful so that it runs smoothly until it is finished. Besides that, it turns out that hatobangon also plays a role in solving various household problems that occur in the village of Paolan, especially the problem of divorce. In this study, the focus of research is how the divorce process is and what is the role of hatobangon in preventing divorce in Paolan Village, Halongonan District, North Padang Lawas Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach and the type of research is field research. While the data collection instruments used were interviews and documentation. The type of data used is primary and secondary data. Then do data analysis and drawing conclusions. The conclusion of this study is that the process of solving household problems that often occurs alternatively is played by hatobangon. Hatobangon has a very important role in the process of solving family problems, especially the problem of divorce between husband and wife that occurred in Paolan Village. This role is carried out very well in accordance with its social position in society, this can be seen from the success of the hatobangon in preventing divorce and solving various problems that occur in the household. The researcher stated that the hatobangon has a very important role for the people of Paolan Village, especially in terms of solving divorce problems. The role of hatobangon in Paolan Village is quite effective in solving problems in society, especially related to divorce
Putusan MK Atas Pengujian Formil Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja Yanti, Rizka Fitri; Dalimunthe, Dermina
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i2.9614

Abstract

The problem in this research is related to the Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 on the Review of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. This type of research is library research through a normative juridical approach. The data sources used are primary and secondary legal materials. Primary legal materials consist of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, Law Number 24 of 2003, Law Number 12 of 2011). While secondary legal material includes official documents consisting of scientific articles, books, journals. Data collection techniques in this study were case study and documentation methods. Furthermore, the data analysis technique used in this study is qualitative analysis that is collecting secondary and primary legal materials on the Constitutional Court's decision related to the problem being studied. The results of this study state that the review of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation refers to the provisions of Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning Formation of Legislation. In the process of its formation it did not apply the principles of forming good laws, including not applying the principle of transparency. So that it does not provide space for participation for the public to participate in discussing the law. The consideration of the Constitutional Court judges in composing the decision is the consideration of justice through Conditional Unconstitutional. Then the legal consequences of the formation of the Job Creation Law included cutting severance pay, termination of employment, no maternity leave and miscarriages for women workers.
Kajian Tematik: Sifat Berkeluh Kesah Perspektif Qur’ani Harahap, Kifayatun Nisa Nautir; Enghariano, Desri Ari
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i1.11038

Abstract

This research examines complaining in the view of the Qur'an. This type of research is library research. This research is a normative research with a qualitative approach. The primary data source is the book of Tafsir which has an adabi ijtima'i pattern with the title Tafsir al-Maraghi while the secondary data is journal articles, books that are relevant to the subject matter above. The data analysis technique that the writer uses is descriptive-analytic. The results of this study are narratives of lamentation in the Koran, namely, in the words hazana (grief), khauf (worry and fear), syahiqun (inhale with moaning), lau (if only), and yaiasu (give up). Factors that cause humans to complain are feeling frustrated and weak when tested, when tests come they feel the most suffering, and when heavy tests and calamities befall them and the solution to overcoming complaints in the Qur'an is to strengthen faith, patience and piety to Allah SWT.
Kajian Sosiologi Penetapan Sanksi Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian Putusan 312/Pid.B/2021/PN Psp di Pengadilan Negeri Padangsidimpuan Halima, Halima; Gunawan, Syafri
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i2.9582

Abstract

The problem in this research is the Sociological Study of the Determination of Sanctions for the Crime of Theft Decision 312/Pid.B/2021/PN Psp at the Padangsidimpuan District Court, this type of research is literature with a qualitative approach. The primary data source in this study is the judge's decision in case No. 312/Pid.B/2021/PN Psp, and the secondary data source is books, journal articles and documents related to this research. data collection technique is document study, data analysis technique is descriptive. The results of this study indicate that the judge's consideration in case No. 312/Pid.B/2021/PN Psp is the first is the element of the owner of the goods, the second is the element of intent in theft and the third is the element of possessing goods against rights and which becomes a factor for the judge's consideration is the firstly juridical factors, philosophical factors and sociological factors.
Elaborasi Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat (Mediasi Konflik Suami Isteri Persukuan Piliong Dan Domo di Kenegerian Adat Airtiris) Mawardi, Mawardi
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i1.14618

Abstract

 Mediation has an important role in resolving or reconciling disputing parties, including domestic conflicts. In general, there are two forms of mediation, namely litigation mediation through the court, and non-litigation mediation or outside the court. Islam has also regulated the concept of mediation as stated in Q.S Annisa': 35. In the traditional land of Airtiris, there is a way of resolving household conflicts which has been carried out for generations through the involvement of Ninik Mamak in the mediation process carried out by both parties. This research is field research with a social juridical approach. Describe and explain how household conflicts are resolved between children and children and efforts to resolve disputes by ninik mamak in the Piliong and Domo tribes in Kenegerian Airtiris. Data sources include; primary data, namely, ninik mamak who became an actor in resolving the conflict using interviews in stages. Secondary data are books and research that are relevant to the study of factors that cause conflict and disputes in marriage. Tertiary data are enoclopedia and internet. Data was obtained by direct interviews with respondents. Through this article, we will describe the concept of Non-Litigation mediation in the form of customary mediation that applies in the Airtiris traditional land, especially in the Piliong and Domo tribes, which provides solutions in resolving household conflicts by involving Ninik Mamak as Hakam (peacemaker). It will also be aligned with the concept of "Hakamain" which is regulated in Islamic Law.
Pemaknaan Hadis Mengenai Riba Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam : Kunci Membangun Ekonomi Yang Adil Dan Berkelanjutan Wulandari, Devy; Ilham, Muhammad; Sakka, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i1.14405

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membahas struktur hadis dalam hadis. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis kualitatif melalui studi pustaka dengan menerapkan analisis isi. Pembahasan penelitian ini meliputi struktur hadis sperti sanad matn. Artikel ini ingin membahas tujuan dari pelarangan riba dalam perspektif hadis. Tidak diragukan lagi, istilah riba sebenarnya dilarang dalam semua agama samawi, baik Yahudi, Kristen maupun Islam. Di dalam Al-Qur'an sendiri, pelarangan riba memiliki empat ayat yang ditemukan pada empat surat berbeda, di mana riba jelas-jelas dikutuk dan dilarang, bahkan riba dinyatakan pula sebagai dosa yang sangat serius. Dengan menggunakan studi literatur, artikel ini ingin menggali dan mendalami beberapa hadis tentang larangan riba dan dampaknya di masyarakat. Dikatakan bahwa riba adalah dosa dalam Islam, karena mengarah pada kehancuran, sedangkan sedekah mengarah kepada pertumbuhan. Oleh karena itu, penghapusan riba sebenarnya bertujuan untuk memajukan sistem ekonomi yang merahmati, lebih berkeadilan, hubungan sosial yang lebih berimbang serta nilai-nilai etika yang sejalan dengan ajaran Islam. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sanad yang di riwayatkan dari abu huroiroh bersambung hal ini di buktikan dengan Abu Kuraib Wawasil bin Abdul ‘Abul A’la, ia berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami Ibn Fudail, dari bapaknya, dari Ibn Abi Nu’man, dari Abu Hurairah, Rasulullah saw.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Korban Toxic Parenting Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Lubis, Yulia Khairani; Siregar, Fatahuddin Aziz; Gunawan, Hendra
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i1.10875

Abstract

The problem in this research is legal protection on children suffering toxic parenting in the Labuhanbatu district in the perspective of Islamic law. The type of research in this study is field research, using qualitative approaches, the primary data source of children to experience toxic parenting in the family in 2021-2022 and the caretaker of the women and child protection services (DPPPA), A secondary source of data consists of books, journals, and documents related to the study. The data-gathering techniques used are interviews, observations, and documentation. The data-analysis techniques use qualitative descriptive. That the protection of law in labuhanbatu district is good enough because there is an institution that serves to protect children: the women's protection and child protection service (DPPPA), by performing socialization, and protecting children by providing mediation services, legal aid, and psychological recovery, according to the 2014 35th act on child protection, while it is the perspective of Islamic law that children should be protected from all that could lead to the exclusion of children's rights, Like the one in QS. At-Tahrim: 66, which is the right to an education, a living, protection, and nurturing, and hampering growth of children, for in the perspective of Islamic law the violent behaviour of children is strictly prohibited except in education and worship, it should fit within some provisions, it is according to Ahmad bin Hanbal that the Prophet SAW forbids such violence as beating and educating children, And also, in the opinion of clerics educating children with violence, is not recommended according to dalil-dalil, both the Qur'an and As-Sunnah. Therefore, legal protection in the Labuhanbatu district is in keeping with an Islamic law perspective that prohibits violent child abuse.

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