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Journal of Social Science
Published by Al-Makki Publisher
ISSN : 29631866     EISSN : 29638909     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The Journal of Social Science (JoSS) is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly once by Al-Makki Publisher. The Journal of Social Science (JoSS) provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Geography, and Education that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science" : 9 Documents clear
Competitiveness of Pepper Commodity as a Flagship Product to Compete In The Global Market Juhari, Juhari; Susanto, Deki; Yani, Ahmad; Hasanuddin, Hasanuddin
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.388

Abstract

Pepper is one of the spices that has an important function in the global food industry. Although Indonesia is one of the major pepper producers, it faces considerable challenges from competing countries such as Vietnam and Brazil. This study aims to evaluate the competitiveness of Indonesian pepper in the global market, identify factors that affect export performance, and provide strategic recommendations to improve Indonesia's position in the international market. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach to evaluate the competitiveness of Indonesian pepper. Secondary data used are export statistics and global commodity market reports. The Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Export Product Dynamic (EPD) methods were used to analyze pepper export performance. The results showed that Indonesia experienced a decline in participation in the global value chain of pepper, with a decrease in exports from 29,692 tons in 2019 to 12,945 tons in 2022. Although Indonesia has an advantage in natural resources, it faces challenges from competing countries that have lower production costs and more efficient farming systems. Indonesia's pepper competitiveness is influenced by several factors such as product quality, innovation, and government policy support. Cooperation between the government and farmers is essential to improve the competitiveness of pepper in the international market. This study confirms that although Indonesia has great potential in pepper production, the existing challenges require serious attention. Improving Indonesia's pepper competitiveness requires the application of modern agricultural technology, product diversification, as well as stronger collaboration among all stakeholders.
Efforts for Legal Renewal in the Fulfillment of Women's Health Rights in Indonesia Fitri, Selvi Relita; Redi, Ahmad
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.389

Abstract

This study discusses efforts for legal renewal in fulfilling the right to public health, with a specific focus on the fulfillment of health rights for women in Indonesia. In this context, the research analyzes various existing policies and regulations, as well as the challenges faced in their implementation. The research method used is literature review, in which data is collected from various sources, including laws, government regulations, and related academic literature. The research results indicate that although there are several regulations supporting health rights for women, there are still many obstacles in accessing quality health services, including discrimination, stigma, and a lack of understanding of health rights. Legal renewal is necessary to strengthen the protection of women's health rights, including through increasing the capacity of health services, education about health rights, and strengthening the role of civil society. This article recommends the need for collaboration between the government, health institutions, and society to create an environment that supports the fulfillment of women's health rights in a comprehensive and sustainable manner.
Reform of Working Hours Regulations for Medical Specialist Education Programs Towards Balance in Education and Service Hutagalung, Tiur Hasmida; Fakrulloh, Zudan Arief
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.390

Abstract

Regulations on working hours for Medical Specialist Education Program (PPDS) participants in Indonesia play an important role in maintaining a balance between education and health services. However, legal loopholes and lack of supervision have led to many PPDS participants being forced to work beyond the prescribed limits, which negatively affects their physical and mental health. This study aims to analyze existing regulations related to PPDS working hours, identify legal loopholes that affect the welfare of participants, and provide recommendations for regulatory improvements. The method used in this research is a normative legal research method with a legislative and conceptual approach. The data used are secondary sources, including relevant laws, legal journals, and official government documents. The results show that although there are regulations governing working hours, their implementation is often inconsistent in the field. Many PPDS participants reported working hours exceeding 80 hours per week, especially in emergency situations. This finding indicates the need for legal reform to create a better system. In conclusion, regulatory reforms regarding working hours for PPDS participants are urgently needed to ensure the welfare of participants and the quality of health services. Recommendations for improvement include stricter enforcement of working hour limits, improved supervision systems, and active collaboration with the Ministry of Health.
Analysis of Factors That Influence The Purchase Intention of Electric Vehicles In Indonesia: An Extended Theory of Planned Behavior Approach Meliana, Meliana; Pangaribuan, Christian Haposan
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.397

Abstract

Environmental problems such as climate change, pollution, rising earth temperatures and degradation of the quality of life are crucial today. Electric vehicles are present as an alternative to reducing carbon emissions from conventional vehicles which have a large impact on producing pollutants. This research aims to analyze the influence of environmental concerns, incentives, price value, attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control on purchase intentions of electric vehicles in the Jabodetabek area using the Theory of Planned Behavior approach. This research is a quantitative research with a total sample of 123 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires online and the scale used was a Likert scale. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The tests carried out include testing the inner model and outer model. The test results show that environmental concern has no significant effect on attitude and purchase intention, incentives have a significant effect on attitude but not significant effect on purchase intention, price value has a significant effect on attitude but not significant effect on purchase intention, attitude and perceived behavioral control have a significant effect but subjective norms does not have a significant effect on purchase intention. Attitude succeeded in significantly mediating the influence of incentives and price value on purchase intention. Attitude does not significantly mediate the influence of environmental concern on purchase intention.
Analysis of Public Services for Receiving Complaints at The Integrated Police Service Center of The Bali Region Swandi, Recky Tanzillazil Rachim; Mahendra, I Made Agus; Widyantari, Ni Luh Putu
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.398

Abstract

This research analyzes public services related to receiving complaints at the Integrated Police Service Center (SPKT) in the Bali Region. SPKT serves as the frontline for the Indonesian National Police, which emphasizes the importance of effective complaint handling to gain the trust of the public. This study aims to evaluate service delivery through indicators such as response time, clarity of procedures, and officer professionalism. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through interviews, observations, and document studies. The main findings show that although most respondents expressed satisfaction with the SPKT service, there are still some significant obstacles, including a lack of public understanding of the complaint procedure, limited facilities, and inadequate use of technology. These factors hinder effective service delivery and impact on public trust in the police. This study highlights the need for increased efforts, especially in socializing complaint procedures, optimizing the use of technology, and providing training for responsive and efficient services. Recommendations for Polri include improving communication strategies and infrastructure to better serve the community. Ultimately, this study contributes to the ongoing discourse to improve public services in law enforcement, aiming to foster greater community satisfaction and trust in the police institution.
The Challenges and Problems of Law in the Welfare State in the Digital Age Sukma, Nanda Maharani; Kusdarini, Eny; Marzuki, Marzuki
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.399

Abstract

The digital era presents significant challenges for the welfare state, particularly in relation to the legal framework. This research aims to identify and analyze the legal challenges and issues faced by the welfare state in the context of rapid technological advancement. Using a descriptive approach, this research employs a literature review of recent sources published in the last decade to ensure their relevance and accuracy. Key challenges identified include data protection and privacy issues, digitalization of social services, cybersecurity threats, and digital workforce regulation. In addition, the study also addresses emerging legal issues such as copyright infringement, money laundering through cryptocurrencies, and the inadequacy of existing cybercrime laws. The findings show that while technological developments offer opportunities to improve welfare services, they also create complexities that threaten equality and social justice. The need for a robust legal framework that can adapt to these changes is emphasized, highlighting the role of the state in protecting citizens' rights in both the physical and digital realms. In conclusion, this research underscores the urgent need for legal reforms that balance the rights of individuals with the well-being of society, ensuring that the benefits of digital technologies are shared equitably across society. This research ultimately contributes to the ongoing discourse on the intersection of law, technology and social welfare in the modern era.
The Influence of Employee Benefits Preferences on The Job Retention of Generation Y and Z Employees at PT X Information Technology Company in Indonesia Widjaya, Susendi; Sirait, Tongam
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.402

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the landscape of the labor market in Indonesia, especially in the fast-growing information technology sector. Generation Y and Z employees have high expectations for workplace welfare, including employee benefits. This study aims to analyze the effect of employee benefits preferences, both direct financial compensation, indirect financial compensation, and non-financial compensation on the job retention of generation Y and Z employees at PT X. This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach with a survey method. The sample consisted of 88 respondents randomly selected from a total population of 727 employees. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using validity and reliability tests, as well as regression analysis. The results showed that all types of compensation have a significant effect on job retention. Direct financial compensation exerts the greatest influence, followed by non-financial compensation. Employees who are satisfied with employee benefits tend to be more loyal and have a lower desire to change jobs. Employee benefits preference has a positive impact on the retention of generation Y and Z employees at PT X. To increase retention, companies need to pay attention and improve the quality of employee benefits offered. This research provides input for companies in designing more effective human resource management strategies.
The Impact of Water Resource Utilization on Afghanistan's International Relations: Challenges and Opportunities for Transboundary Water Management Wafa, Noorani; Mazloum Yar, Fayaz Gul
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.406

Abstract

This research examines the impact of water resources management on Afghanistan's international relations, particularly with neighboring countries such as Iran, Pakistan and Tajikistan. As a landlocked country, Afghanistan is highly dependent on water resources, which are vital to its political, economic and social stability. The purpose of this study is to analyze the opportunities and challenges associated with water resources management and the importance of international cooperation in this context. The research used a mixed approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews with experts and stakeholders, as well as a survey to assess the views of local communities. Data analysis was conducted using statistical software such as SPSS and NVivo. The findings show that effective water resources management can reduce international tensions and improve Afghanistan's socio-economic conditions. In addition, the lack of international agreements can lead to discontent and recurrent tensions between Afghanistan and neighboring countries. The research also identified climate change as a significant factor affecting the availability of water resources. Effective management of water resources is not only important for Afghanistan's domestic stability, but also for its international relations. The research recommends the need for comprehensive international agreements and infrastructure development to improve sustainable water management and encourage regional cooperation.
Legal Politics In Indonesia Wiranto, Muhammad Jodi; Sudiro, Amad
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.407

Abstract

Legal politics in Indonesia has an important role in determining the direction of the formation and implementation of regulations. Article 18 paragraph 4 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia confirms that regional heads are elected democratically, reflecting the principles of popular sovereignty in the regional government system. This research aims to analyze the dynamics of legal politics related to regional head elections, identify the challenges faced, and provide recommendations for the necessary legal political reforms. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a literature study, which includes an analysis of various legal sources, previous research, and political theories related to local democracy. The results show that although democratic local elections have been implemented, there are various challenges that hinder the effectiveness and integrity of the process. Issues such as the high cost of politics, the practice of money politics, and horizontal conflicts in the community are significant obstacles. In addition, the relationship between politics and law is often intertwined, creating uncertainty in electoral policy. In conclusion, to strengthen a transparent and accountable local government system, comprehensive reforms in local election regulations, increased monitoring of political funding, and public political education are needed. With these steps, it is expected that regional autonomy can run more effectively and in accordance with constitutional values.

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