cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Yasir Sidiq
Contact Email
lppi@ums.ac.id
Phone
+6282134901660
Journal Mail Official
iseth@ums.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung Induk Siti Walidah Jalan Ahmad Yani, Pabelan, Kartasura, Surakarta 57162, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 24773328     EISSN : 28077245     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other
The International Summit on Science, Technology and Humanity (ISETH) is organised by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. This summit aims to provide a platform for researchers and academics to share their research findings with others and meet lecturers and researchers from other institutions and to strengthen the collaboration and networking amongst the participants.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,013 Documents
 77   78   79   80   81 
Managing Pulmonary Edema and Electrolyte Imbalance in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: A Case Report Anggreheni, Putri Dwi; Suryaningsih, Retno
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5532

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive disorder that leads to fluid overload and electrolyte imbalances, increasing the risk of pulmonary edema, hyperkalemia, and hyponatremia. These complications contribute to high morbidity and mortality, necessitating a multidisciplinary approach for optimal management. Case Descriprion: A 74-year-old female with stage V CKD presented with acute respiratory distress and severe dyspnea due to pulmonary congestion. Laboratory tests revealed hyperkalemia (6.76 mEq/L), hyponatremia (129 mEq/L), and metabolic acidosis. Chest X-ray confirmed bilateral pulmonary edema, while ECG showed peaked T waves, indicating potassium-induced cardiac instability. Initial management with loop diuretics failed, requiring urgent hemodialysis for fluid removal and electrolyte correction. Calcium gluconate, insulin-dextrose, and potassium binderswere used to control hyperkalemia, while fluid restriction and slow sodium correction were implemented for hyponatremia. The patient showed significant improvement within 48 hours, with stabilization of respiratory function and electrolyte levels. Discussion: Pulmonary edema in CKD results from volume overload, RAAS activation, and endothelial dysfunction, while electrolyte imbalances arise from impaired renal excretion. Management involves diuretics, dialysis, and targeted electrolyte correction. Emerging therapies such as SGLT2 inhibitors and novel potassium binders offer promising outcomes. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of early intervention, hemodialysis, and precise electrolyte management in CKD patients with pulmonary edema. Future research should focus on personalized nephroprotective strategies to enhance patient outcomes.
Early Diagnosis and Successful Treatment of Falciparum Malaria Yaasiin, Putri Isa Maharani; Mahmudah, Iin Novita Nurhidayati
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5533

Abstract

Purpose: Malaria remains a major global health challenge, especially in tropical and subtropical regions such as Indonesia. Plasmodium falciparum, the most dangerous species, is associated with severe complications. This report highlights the importance of early detection, appropriate treatment, and increased public awareness in reducing malaria's impact. Methodology: This case involves a 34-year-old male patient who presented with high fever, weakness, muscle pain, and nausea for two months. The patient had a history of residing in Papua, a malaria-endemic area, and had been treated previously only with fever medication. Laboratory tests confirmed Plasmodium falciparum infection. The patient received antimalarial therapy and supportive care at PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta Hospital. Results: Following treatment, the patient's condition improved within 24 days. The laboratory findings confirmed the presence of Plasmodium falciparum malaria, and the administration of the appropriate therapy led to recovery. Applications/Originality/Value: This case emphasizes the critical need for early detection and timely intervention in malaria treatment, particularly in endemic regions. It also highlights the significance of public health measures aimed at preventing the spread of malaria and increasing awareness of its symptoms and available treatments. Prompt and effective treatment can significantly reduce the severity and prevent complications of malaria, making early intervention key to managing this disease effectively.
A 19-Years-Old Male with Left Maxillary Abscess: Case Report Ristyana, Sabira Husna; Aziizah, Reza Salmaa Nur; Adji, Iwan Setiawan
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5534

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this report is to present a case of a left maxillary abscess in a 19-year-old male, analyze its etiology, risk factors, clinical symptoms, diagnostic examinations, and the treatment provided. This report also highlights the importance of prevention and proper management to improve patient prognosis. Methodology: The methodology used in this report is a clinical case study. Data were collected through anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting examinations such as CT scan and histopathology. The patient’s management was analyzed based on existing medical theories and appropriate treatment was provided according to the patient’s condition. Results: The patient was diagnosed with a left maxillary abscess, presenting with persistent pain and swelling in the left cheek for two months.CT scan findings suggested left-sided sinusitis with a possible abscess, while histopathology confirmed chronic sinusitis.The patient received antibiotic therapy (Ceftriaxone and Metronidazole), symptomatic treatment (Santagesic, Methylprednisolone, and Ranitidine), and education on oral hygiene and follow-up care.The patient had a history of left maxillary surgery and smoking habits, both of which were identified as significant risk factors for developing the condition. Applications/Originality/Value: This report provides insights into the importance of early diagnosis and proper management in maxillary abscess cases.The findings can be useful for healthcare professionals to understand clinical signs and effective treatment approaches for similar cases.The study emphasizes the need for preventive measures, such as maintaining good oral hygiene and avoiding risk factors like smoking.
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) for Kidney Stone Treatment in People with Hemophilia A Ihsan, Rizki Muhammad; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam; Widodo, Dhito Putranto Dwi
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5535

Abstract

Acquired hemophilia A is a rare bleeding disorder that presents as gross hematuria, with or without an initiating factor such as stone or cancer in urinary tract. People with hemophilia may require some surgical procedures in their live. Surgery in patients with congenital or acquired coagulation defects has always been challenging and requires special care with a multidisciplinary approach. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) is a standard procedure performed in patients with kidney stones.
Cost Analysis Application of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS), is it Beneficial?: a Literature Review Ihsan, Rizki Muhammad; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam; Praswati, Aflit Nuryulia
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5536

Abstract

Background Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) is a surgery protocol that focused on the patient. This protocol designed to reduce stress responses and promoting faster recovery to patient. ERAS protocols have been widely used and demonstrating better result in patient outcomes. There is limited information about its economic impact and cost analysis of ERAS. This review aims to analyze the existing literature on the application of ERAS protocol by comparing the cost of patient care with or without ERAS protocol. Methods This study conducted a literature search using electronic research databases over the past ten years. Data was taken from Scopus, analyzed 99 articles using various analysis techniques and supported by the VOS viewer application. The analysis includes observations of research developments, evaluating authors and research subject areas and than analyzed with descriptive statistics to describe the results. Results This study identified ninety nine potential studies published between 2014 and 2024, resulting ten studies for inclusion in the review. The studies identified from various types of surgeries. Nine from ten articles in this review show that application of ERAS protocol resulted in advantage in financial. The advantage of application ERAS protocol to reduce cost of hospitalization due to shorter Length of Stay (LOS), lower mortality and complication rate in patient. Conclusions Application of ERAS protocol provide benefits and efficiency across various types of surgical specialities. Hospitalization costs in ERAS group consistenly lower compared to non-ERAS group.
Relationship between Chronic Tonsillitis and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, Hypoxia, Biofilm and The Development of Therapies for Tonsillitis: Literature Review Febrian, Rizky; Ristyana, Sabira Husna; Adji, Iwan Setiawan
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5537

Abstract

Purpose: Tonsillitis is an inflammatory process that occurs in the palatine tonsils and can affect all ages, especially children. Chronic tonsillitis is a disease that is still a major health problem in the world. This disease can spread and cause percontinuitatum, hematogenous or lymphogenous complications. To date, tonsillectomy is the best option for tonsillitis management, but it is not the safest option because of the postoperative complications that can occur. With the advancement of health science, there are several studies have tried to find medicamentous treatments based pathogenetically against vascular endothelial growth factor, hypoxia and biofilms in tonsilitis that could be new modalities other than surgical therapy such as tonsillectomy. This scientific paper aims to determine the relationship between chronic tonsillitis and vascular endothelial growth factor, hypoxia and biofilm in the pathogenesis of tonsillitis and the development of medical therapy for chronic tonsillitis. Results: Microbial biofilms can lead of recurrent tonsillitis in population pediatric and adult. Using antibiofilm therapis can improve the efficacy of antimicrobials therapy and reduce the dose of systemically administered drugs. Elevated VEGF expression in the tonsil organ can be involved in the pathogenesis of recurrent or chronic tonsillitis. Anti-VEGF may be a potential treatment for tonsillitis by suppressing VEGF expression., in a hypoxia state may worsen the overall inflammatory status. Value: Our results show that there are several new modalities in the treatment of tonsillitis in the form of antibiofilms, and anti-VEGF.
Drinking Coffee and Learning Approach, Not Learning Style, Support Medical Students' Block Completion Fithriyah, Saidatul; Nafasadila, Fatma; Pramuningtyas, Ratih; Sintowati, Retno
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5538

Abstract

Purpose: This research was conducted to determine and analyse the relationship between drinking coffee, learning styles, and approaches with block completion in medical students. Methodology: The research method used was observational analytics with 80 third-year students of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (FK UMS), Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia as the samples. Purposive random sampling was used to select samples who met the restriction criteria. To identify relationships and influences between variables, the collected data was analysed using Chi-square test with the alternative Fisher exact test and logistic regression test. Results: There was a significant relationship between drinking coffee (p=0.012) and learning approach (p=0.001) with block completion, but not between learning style with block completion (p=0.594). Learning approach had a stronger relationship. The probability of block completion reaching 98.4% if students drink coffee and use a deep learning approach to prepare for the block exam. Applications/Originality/Value: Drinking coffee and applying a deep approach to learning, support a greater block completion rate.
Blood Parameters and Length of Hospitalization in Pediatric Dengue Virus Infection Patients Salsabiela, Salwa; Puspitasari, Metana; Jatmiko, Safari Wahyu
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5539

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the correlation between erythrocyte level, hematocrit, hemoglobin, and Hb/RDW ratio with the length of hospitalization in pediatric patients with DVI. This observational study used a cross-sectional design and analyzed secondary data from 41 pediatric DVI patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Sampangan Surakarta Hospital. The correlation between hematological parameters and length of hospitalization was analyzed using the Spearman test. Laboratory results showed a mean erythrocyte count of 5.05 million cells/nL (SD 0.61), a median hematocrit of 39.5%, hemoglobin of 13.6 g/dL, and Hb/RDW ratio of 1.03. Bivariate correlation test showed erythrocyte level (r = 0.027, p = 0.867), hematocrit (r = -0.004, p = 0.983), hemoglobin (r = 0.079, p = 0.625), and Hb/RDW ratio (r = 0.116, p = 0.472) showed no significant association with length of hospitalization. This study provides insights into the relationship between hematological parameters and the length of hospital stay in pediatric dengue patients. While no significant correlation was found, it highlights the complexity of factors influencing outcomes and the need to explore other prognostic markers. Conducted in an Indonesian endemic region, the research contributes to understanding DVI management and underscores the importance of a comprehensive, multifactorial approach to improving patient care strategies.
Efficacy of Self Hypnosis for Reducing Autonomic Symptoms in High School Students with Social Anxiety Disorder One, Syahrun El Mubaraq; Salsabila, Dewi Syahrany; Fatima, Nur; Morundu, Deysin; Kesumasari, Ni Made; Yusuf, Jalaluddin
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5540

Abstract

Background: Social anxiety disorder (SAD) disrupts adolescents' social and academic functioning, often causing autonomic symptoms like increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and rapid breathing. Hypnotherapy, specifically using future pacing, may help reduce these symptoms, yet its impact in adolescents with SAD is underexplored. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of hypnotherapy on autonomic symptoms in high school students in Poso with social phobia using future pacing techniques. Method: Pretest-posttest experimental design was conducted with 36 students diagnosed with SAD. Participants were split into a treatment group, receiving six hypnotherapy sessions over three weeks, and a control group without intervention. Blood pressure, pulse, and respiratory rate were measured before and after a public speaking task to assess autonomic response changes. Results: The treatment group showed significantly reduced autonomic symptoms compared to the control group, with meaningful reductions in blood pressure, pulse, and respiratory rate (p < 0.05), supporting the intervention’s effctiveness. Conclusion: Hypnotherapy utilizing future pacing is effective in reducing autonomic symptoms associated with social phobia in high school students, supporting its application as a self-therapy method to alleviate social anxiety symptoms.
Case Report: Peptic Ulcer and Anemia Gravis Due to Over-the-Counter Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Misuse in Gout Arthritis Mubaraq, Syahrun El; Nawangasri, Andis Putri; Syabany, Muhammad Noer; Suling, Irmawati
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5541

Abstract

Background: Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is a serious global health concern, often linked to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Chronic, unsupervised NSAID use increases the risk of severe gastrointestinal complications, particularly in rural areas with limited healthcare access. Case Presentation: A 62-year-old male from a remote village presented with hematemesis, melena, and severe anemia (Hb 6.7 g/dL). He had a history of prolonged NSAID and steroid use for gout arthritis without medical supervision. Due to limited diagnostic facilities, the diagnosis of NSAID-induced peptic ulcer with anemia was based on clinical and laboratory findings. The patient received blood transfusions, proton pump inhibitors, gastroprotective agents, and urate-lowering therapy. His condition improved after seven days of hospitalization, and he was discharged with medication guidelines and follow-up care. Discussion: This case highlights the dangers of self-medication and the lack of awareness regarding NSAID-associated complications in underserved regions. Alternative pain management strategies, including colchicine and lifestyle modifications, should be prioritized to reduce reliance on NSAIDs. Conclusion: Chronic NSAID misuse can lead to life-threatening complications, as demonstrated in this case of peptic ulcer and anemia gravis. This report emphasizes the need for better patient education, medication supervision, and stricter regulations on over-the-counter drug sales, especially in rural settings.

Page 79 of 102 | Total Record : 1013

 77   78   79   80   81 

Filter by Year

2015 2024


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2021: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2020: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2019: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2018: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2015: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)