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Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference

miphmp
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

ISSN : - EISSN : 28085361 DOI : 10.53947/miphmp.v2i1

Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Education, Social,

Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference an international scientific event that brings together health and medical experts, researchers, scholars, and policy makers to share experiences, exchange information, and discuss about our conference theme. This Proceeding not limited to: Epidemiology, Health Promotion, Environmental Health, Occupational Health and Safety, Reproductive Health, Population Study, Medicine, Maternal and Child Health, Pediatrics, Surgery and Internal Medicine.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 267 Documents

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INTERNAL FACTORS AFFECTING THE ADHERENCE OF ANTIRETROVIRAL (ARV) THERAPY OF PATIENTS WITH HIV/AIDS IN RSUD KOTA BOGOR Ajeng Sekar Dewanty; Dewi Purnamawati
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Antiretroviral (ARV), as the primary therapy, plays an essential role in preventing the risk of opportunistic infections and increasing the quality of life patients with HIV. The main purpose of the ARV program treatment affected the patient’s health behavior, namely the adherence to consuming ARV daily. This study tries to elaborate on some internal factors that can affect patient compliances to finishing ARV. The study was conducted at RSUD Kota Bogor on 94 patients. The variables were classifiedased on age group, gender, level of education, work history, and compliance status Furthermore, an analysis was carried out to determine the factors affecting ARV compliance. The study showed that there were 84.2% (16) males, 68.4% (13) aged > 25 y.o, 73.7% (14) with low education, and 57.9% (11) jobless patients with a low level of adherence. In summary, this study showed that internal factors, such as age, gender, education, and occupation, are descriptively related to the level of compliance as advice analytical study with other factors was needed.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REMINDER MESSAGES IN INCREASING COMPLIANCE WITH ARV DRUG IN HIV/AIDS PATIENTS Nadia Salsabila Fauziah; Dewi Purnamawati
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) are global health problems that cause morbidity and mortality. Non-adherence in treatment is a problem of the failure of HIV/AIDS patients in undergoing ARV treatment. One of the efforts that can be done with a Short Message Service (SMS) reminder is to determine the effectiveness of SMS reminders in improving medication adherence to ARV in people living with HIV/AIDS. His study uses a narrative literature review method with critical, objective, and comprehensive analysis. The keywords are taken from electronic databases ProQuest, Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar. The search results on the data found as many as 244 articles published from 2016 – 2021, after which a full-text review of the feasibility of the articles was carried out and had articles for the literature review and obtained 6 articles that met the criteria and were relevant. In conclusion, SMS Reminders can facilitate interaction between patients and health care providers in increasing adherence to ARV treatment in people with HIV. It is recommended to use SMS reminders for more variety of problems in HIV patients so that this study can be helpful for HIV patients in general.

ANALYSIS OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE USE OF PPE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT PUSKESMAS DUMBAYABULAN YEAR 2022 Djakaria, Hamawiyah Netrisya
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

In the Covid-19 case in Indonesia itself, the government has issued a status disaster emergency starting on February 29, 2020, related to this virus pandemic. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is used to protect oneself or the body against the dangers of work accidents and the risk of contracting the virus, especially related to biological hazards. This study aims to analyze the factors related to health workers' compliance with the use of PPE during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Dumbaya Bulan Health Center Work Area. This study uses a Chi-Square design. The population is 38 people, and the research sample is presented. Data were collected by data analysis using chi-square. Results: the study showed that the variables, namely knowledge (p=0.007) and information and research (p=0.010), had a significant relationship with health workers' compliance in using PPE in Dumbayabulan Health Center. Meanwhile, perceptions of risk (p=1,000), barriers (p=0,252), workload (p=0,160), safety climate (p=0,313) and availability of facilities and facilities (p=0,517) did not have a significant relationship with compliance. health workers in the use of PPE at Dumbayabulan Health Center. Increasing vigilance in infection prevention and control in treating patients using PPE is necessary.

RAPID SURVEY OF GASTRICAL SYMPTOMS IN THE STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF PUBLIC HEALTH, UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH JAKARTA IN 2022 Mhuthia Adila, Amira; Fauziah, Munaya; Febrianti, Thresya; Surury, Istianah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Gastritis is one of the non-communicable diseases which is a public health problem. According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2018), the incidence of gastritis in Indonesia is 40.8%. South Tangerang recorded as many as 8,432 (10.43 percent) people reported experiencing gastritis symptom syndrome; this makes gastritis one of the ten most common diseases in South Tangerang. This study aimed to determine the association between sex, frequency of eating, mealtime, frequency of irritating eating and stress with gastritis symptoms. The method used in this study is a rapid survey of 210 samples determined through two-stage cluster sampling and then tested univariately and bivariate using Chi-Square with α=0.05. The results showed that there was no association between sex (p-value = 0.087) and mealtime (p-value = 0.273) with gastritis recurrence. There is a relationship between eating frequency (p-value = 0.009), risk eating frequency (p-value = 0.000), and stress (p-value = 0.000) with gastritis symptoms. This study concludes that the factors associated with gastritis symptoms include the frequency of eating, the frequency of eating irrittation and stressful. Meanwhile, gender and meal times were not associated with gastritis symptoms. Suggestions that for teenagers to pay attention to the frequency of eating, reduce the frequency of eating irritating and do meditation and strengthen faith in order to avoid stress that can trigger gastritis symptoms.

FACTORS RELATED TO THE COMPLAINTS OF MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS AT PT. DETPAK INDONESIA WORKERS IN 2021 Alfaatihah, Marsya Balkhies; Suherman; Dihartawan; Herdiansyah, Dadang
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are a group of abnormal conditions that affect the functioning of body tissues. MSDs occur due to work factors (workload, work posture, work duration, and repetitive movements), individual factors (age, gender, years of service, smoking habits, length of work, physical fitness, and BMI), and environmental factors (temperature, vibration, and lighting) and psychosocial factors. According to the World Health Organization and data from the Global Burden of Disease, about 1.71 billion people worldwide have musculoskeletal disorders. The purpose of this research is to find out the factors related to complaints of musculoskeletal disorders in PT. Detpak Indonesia workers in 2021. Cross-sectional study design, primary data was distributed through questionnaires, and the number of respondents was 97 employees of the accidental sampling technique. This data analysis used the chi-square statistical test (α = 0.05). Variables related to complaints of musculoskeletal disorders are physical fitness (p value = 0.021 and OR = 7.238), years of service (p value = 0.019 and OR = 3.947), length of work (p value = 0.001 and OR = 6.979) and work posture ( p value = 0.011 and OR = 4.340) while the unrelated variable is gender (p value = 0.147 and OR = 2.514). From this study that there is a relationship between physical fitness, working period, length of work, and work posture with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders in workers. This study suggests that workers stretch before and after work, work interspersed with breaks if workers feel tired, and more pay attention to work position when doing work.

ANALYSIS OF PROBLEM SOLVING CYCLE (PSC) IN ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL REPORTING IN REGIONAL GENERAL SERVICES AGENCY Widyajasita, Aulia
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Public Service Agency Hospital is a general government agency whose activities are also selling goods or services. Financial statements are a tool for making rational decisions in sound business practices. The financial reporting process for Hospital BLU has been regulated in the Minister of Finance Regulation Number 76/PMK.05/2008 concerning Guidelines for Accounting and Financial Reporting for Public Service Agencies and the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1981/MENKES/SK/XII/2010 concerning Accounting Guidelines for Service Agencies. General (BLU) Hospital. The method used is a literature study of journals on Financial Statements in several BLUDs, as many as 10 journals, and the stages of Situation Analysis, Problem Identification, Problem Priority Determination, Problem Alternative Development, and Plan of Action are carried out. The results of the PSC analysis obtained that the priority problems were "The reporting system is not by KMK No. 1981 the Year 2010 and PMK No. 76 of 2008", so problem development and alternative search for problems were carried out starting with fishbone analysis and caused five main issues; namely, Lack of financial reporting staff who understand the contents of KMK No. 1981 the Year 2010, a recording system that is not yet computerized, does not use an accrual basis of reporting system, the reporting system is not made monthly but is carried out only at the end of the year, Expenditures are greater than Revenues, thus confusing reports every year. So it is recommended in the Plan of Action several activities to solve the problem.

FACTORS THOSE ARE RELATED TO THE INCIDENCE OF NEEDLE STICKS ON INPATIENT NURSES AT DR. SITANALA KOTA TANGERANG HOSPITAL Novia Chulayati
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Avoiding needles for a hospital nurse is very important because even the most minor treatment can pose a risk to the nurse. Use of personal protective equipment, age, years of service, knowledge of occupational health and safety, and training are related to needle sticking for hospital nurses. This research aims to analyze the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment, age, years of service, knowledge, and training with the incidence of needle sticking to nurses in hospitals. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample in this study was 47 people. Primary data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis uses univariate statistics to describe the characteristics of respondents, and bivariate statistics use the Chi-Square test to analyze the relationship between variables. The study shows that there is a significant relationship between the use of Personal Protective Equipment, knowledge and training with the needle sticking in nurses at Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang Hospital, with the results of the analysis of Personal Protective Equipment (p = 0.043), knowledge (p = 0.035) and training (p = 0.024). There is no significant relationship between age and years of service with the needle sticking in nurses at Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang Hospital, with the analysis of age (p = 0.183) and years of service (p = 0.103). From the results of this study, it was suggested that it was necessary to increase knowledge and training for nurses and improve compliance in preventing needle sticks, both "out of a job" and "on the job" training at least every six months. In addition, it is recommended to carry out regular socialization through leaflets or banners posted in every room about the importance of using good and standard Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in their duties.

SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE EFFICIENCY OF TELEMEDICINE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Yuniasih, Dewi; Mansur, Auliya Azisah; Dewantari, Aulia Nissa; Dewantari, Aulia Yasmin; Annisa, Ika Nur; Susilawati, Okti
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

COVID-19 is a world health problem that has caused significant changes in the health care system. During the COVID-19 pandemic, some efforts are needed to reduce the spread of the. Telemedicine, as a remote technology, is one of the effective options for use in the healthcare system today. This study aims to explore the efficiency of using telemedicine as one of the facilities in the context of controlling COVID-19. This systematic review research uses 4 databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and Wiley. The keywords used are "telemedicine" or "telehealth," "e-Health," and "COVID-19". The inclusion criteria are the articles that contain telemedicine in the control of COVID-19, published in 2021 in Indonesian or English by accredited journals, and using observational, descriptive, or case research. About 1,877 article titles were identified, and 1,869 were excluded because they were irrelevant and did not match the inclusion factor. A total of 8 articles were included in the analysis of this study. One article found that the effectiveness of telemedicine for rural communities is difficult to access. Six articles found that telemedicine reduces the frequency of visits to doctors/hospitals, reduces transportation costs, reduces hospitalization time and costs, reduces the workload of health workers, and reduces the transmission of COVID-19. One article listed the effectiveness of telemedicine for COPD patients with COVID-19. Telemedicine as a health care system is a promising effort during the COVID-19 pandemic and has excellent potential to help reduce the burden of health costs.

HYGIENE SANITATION AND FOOD SAFETY IN EMPLOYEE RESTAURANTS Herniwanti; Jayanti, Dwi
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Restaurants is a food processing place that produces and sells various types of food and beverages for the wider community. With the development of restaurants, it is necessary to make food and beverage health efforts with the aim that people's ability to manage can be increased so that people avoid health problems or food poisoning. One of the efforts that can be done is to check the feasibility of the restaurant's hygiene and sanitation. The purpose of this study was for this examination to determine hygiene and sanitation in employee restaurants from 4 factors, employee, equipment, food, and place. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by evaluating employee restaurants in the mess area of industrial forest plantation companies by filling out a restaurant sanitation hygiene inspection form issued by the Directorate of Environmental Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2017, informant from owner and canteen employee. The results show that the restaurant building is semi-permanent. Workers do not have uniforms and do not carry out routine health checks. Food storage cabinet equipment is not available properly for foodstuffs that require closed storage and room temperature. Clean water sources and hand washing facilities and toilets are well available. The food preparation provides a varied menu but the calories are not calculated for the nutritional value. It is recommended for companies and restaurant managers to manage menu calculations that are sufficient in calories and nutrition for employees, provide safer food storage places, and employees are also advised to use uniforms and health checks to keep food from contamination so that consumers can receive healthy food that is also safe for consumption.

Identifikasi Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Petugas Kebersihan di RSIA Bunda Ciputat Akbari, Hadis
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Occupational safety and health are important aspects in controlling and reducing the risk of hazards arising from work activities in the hospital environment, including the cleaning staff. This study aims to identify the occupational safety and health risks of janitors at RSIA Bunda Ciputat. This research is descriptive with an observational approach using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method and interviews. The informants in this study were 9 janitors. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results of the identification of hazards include exposure to germs or disease viruses, needle sticks, exposure to hazardous and toxic substances, exposure to UV rays, scratches by sharp objects, and musculoskeletal disorders (pain in the waist, legs, and arms). With 28.1% the risk to the cleaning staff is at a high-risk level. 40.6% of the risk to the cleaning staff is at the moderate risk level and 31.3% has the low-risk category. The importance of management supervision and the commitment of officers in implementing occupational safety and health to create a healthy, safe and comfortable hospital environment for every worker.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Munaya Fauziah

Contact Email munaya.fauziah@umj.ac.id

Phone +6282112377841

Journal Mail Official miphmc@umj.ac.id

Editorial Address Gedung FKM UMJ, Jl. Kh.Ahmad Dahlan, RW.2, Cireundeu, Kec. Ciputat Tim., Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15419

Location Kota adm. jakarta selatan, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Contact Name
Munaya Fauziah

Contact Email
munaya.fauziah@umj.ac.id

Phone
+6282112377841

Journal Mail Official
miphmc@umj.ac.id

Editorial Address
Gedung FKM UMJ, Jl. Kh.Ahmad Dahlan, RW.2, Cireundeu, Kec. Ciputat Tim., Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15419

Location
Kota adm. jakarta selatan,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA