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Prosiding University Research Colloquium
ISSN : 24079189     EISSN : 26210584     DOI : -
University Research Colloquium (URECOL) merupakan forum seminar nasional yang memberikan kesempatan untuk diseminasi, diskusi, dan mendapatkan follow up atas luaran penelitian maupun pengabdian kepada masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 5,547 Documents
The Construction of Smoking Addiction Scale in Adolescents Dwiki Nardian Putra; Sofiyyatuw Wakhidah; Afifah Tiara Briliani; Afifah Dwi Pramesti; Anas Adha Saputra; Icha Putri Kusuma,; Aftina Nurul Husna
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

The purpose and benefits of this research is to develop an instrument used to measurepsychological attributes and it is hoped that this scale can be used for further research.Addiction is a form of psychological dependence between a person and a stimulus, whichis usually not always an object or substance. There are two aspects in this scale, namelythe psychological aspect and the physical aspect. The stages of Scale Development startfrom setting the measurement objectives, confirming the measuring area, andpsychometric testing. Furthermore, item writing includes the selection of the stimulusformat, the selection of the response format, the writing of items: rules, item testing. Thenthe psychometric test. The subjects of this study consisted of 53 male adolescentrespondents who smoked and were aged 13-19 years old, domiciled in the City/Regency ofMagelang. The way to collect this research data is through an online survey. The resultsof the content validity test by referring to the Aiken's V formula with a V value of 0.9, thereare 9 items that are good because the results have reached 0.9. And as many as 20 itemsthat must be revised because V is close to 0.9. Based on the results of the reliability test,Cronbach's alpha was 0.957, which means the item is very good. The smoking addictionscale in adolescents was developed and produced 60 items, then a reliability test wascarried out using SPSS statistic 22 software so that the final result of this scale was thatthere were 20 items that could represent the construct being measured.
The Development of Self-Control Scale in Social Media Indah Dwi Febrianti; Mariza Ningtyas Febriyanti; Isna Rahma Adhania; Utari Nur Khasanah; Enno Arjuni Putri Andiny; Aftina Nurul Husna
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop a psychological scale of self-control insocial media. Self-control is the ability to control behavior and resist temptationsthat arise from within so as to be able to take action to avoid unwantedconsequences, self-control has three aspects, namely the ability to control behavior,cognitive control and decision control. The stages of this research includeconfirming the measuring area by selecting the attribute of self-control, thenmaking a blueprint for the self-control scale to limit the concept of self-control.Item writing refers to self-control indicators in social media, the content validitytest involves 3 raters and the readability test involves 4 respondents according tothe criteria. The data collection technique uses Convenien sampling, namely byuploading the "Social Media" questionnaire link on social media accounts. Thereliability test on the self-control scale produces a Cronbach Alpha coefficient of0.903, meaning that the reliability of the scale is very good. The final result of thisscale consists of 20 items.
The Construction of Body Image Scale in Early Adult Women Prayogo Agus Kuncoro; Savara Salsabila; Elysa Diana Puspitasari; Annisa Rahmawati; Dewi Agus Cahyani; Fredirikus Bayu Kurniawan; Aftina Nurul Husna
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to develop the right instrument to measure body image.Body image is a picture held in the mind of an individual about the size, shape, andindividual feelings about the characteristics and body parts that make up the individual.In McCabe's theory, there are five dimensions/aspects of body image: Body ImageImportance, Body Concealment, Body Improvement, Social Physicue Anxiety, AppearanceComparison. The participants involved in the scale trial that the researchers conductedwere 60 participants. Data was collected through an online survey. The samplingtechnique used was non-random sampling with Snowball-Sampling. Psychometric testresults show that, the value of Cronbach's Alpha which shows the number 0.909 out of 20items, which means this measuring instrument has good reliability. Correlation Item-TotalStatistics shows the correlation between one item and another item is more than 0.30.
The Application Of The Principle Of Good Faith In Online Transactions As An Effort To Protect The Law Against Consumers Ros Pawestri; Heniyatun Heniyatun; Puji Sulistyaningsih; Chrisna Bagus Edhita Praja
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

The principle of good faith is one of the efforts to provide legal protection to consumers inonlinetransactions. This research aims to review andauthorize theapplication of theprinciple of goodfaith, and its legal protectionif consumers are harmed in onlinetransactions. This research is expected to provide additional thought for all partiesinvolved in transactions through online. The method used in this study is normativejuridical, with data collection through literature studies and interviews. The resultsshowed that the application of the principle of good faith by business actors in transactionsthrough online is a very important thing, and must be implemented by the partiesconcerned, so that no party is lost. This is because good faith is the basis of business actorsin making agreements to minimize losses for consumers. But in practice there are stillmany consumers who are harmed by business actors. Legal protection of consumers isbased on Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection and Law No. 19 of 2016 on changesto Law No. 11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE Law), namely whatare the rights and obligations of business actors and comments, and how the provisions ononline transactions to protect the interests of the parties. Legal efforts that can be done byconsumers are settlements on a non-litigation basis or litigation.
The Role Of Parents In Appliying Discipline To Children In A Pandemic Period Irena Dara Melfia; Andy Wahyu Setiawan; Muhammad Reza Izhsanto
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

In this era of the COVID-19 pandemic, children are learning online. Therefore, all childrenactivities are also carried out at home, so parents certainly have a big role in studentactivities at home, one of which is discipline. Discipline is an aspect that must be instilledin children from an early age so that later they can get used to it until adulthood. Withoutdiscipline, the child will become someone who has no direction and purpose. Therefore,discipline is very important to be instilled. In this study, the subjects used were parentsand children. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of parents in applyingdiscipline to children. The data collection method used is in the form of a literature study.Therefore, data is obtained about the role of parents in applying discipline to children inthe pandemic era.
Apakah Sadd adz-Dzari’ah Menjadi Metode Paling Tepat dalam Beristinbat di Masa Pandemi Rizka Rizka; Arova Bakhtiar
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

The pandemic that occurred since 2019 caused a disruptive change in the pattern of humanlife demands the productivity of fatwas related to new things. This study aims to look moredeeply at the sadd adz-dzari'ah method and its correlation in determining fatwas duringthe pandemic. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by holisticallyanalyzing the object of research. The results of the study found that sadd adz-dzari'ah hasa very important position in the process of determining the fatwa by Fatwa Council inIndonesia and become the most appropriate method for preventing mudhorot andachieving maslahah.
The Loneliness Of Orphans In The Orphanage Based On Gender, Education Level And Personality Type Rezkika Noviyanti; Afifah Amienarti; Rahma A rdiani; Depy Eka Rachmawati; Nisa Rachmah Nur , Anganthi
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.197 KB)

Abstract

The pandemic that occurred since 2019 caused a disruptive change in the pattern of humanlife demands the productivity of fatwas related to new things. This study aims to look moredeeply at the sadd adz-dzari'ah method and its correlation in determining fatwas duringthe pandemic. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by holisticallyanalyzing the object of research. The results of the study found that sadd adz-dzari'ah hasa very important position in the process of determining the fatwa by Fatwa Council inIndonesia and become the most appropriate method for preventing mudhorot andachieving maslahah.
A Study On The Causes Of Early Marriage In Patimuan Subdistrict, Cilacap Regency Serli Dwi Putri; Sigid Sriwanto; Sutomo Sutomo
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the factors that cause early marriage in PatimuanSubdistrict, Cilacap Regency. This was a survey method with a population of 24 peoplewho underwent early marriage. The purposive sampling technique was conducted bytaking the female samples who underwent early marriage. An open questionnaire wasused as a data collection technique. Quantitative and qualitative methods were used in thedata analysis. The results showed that early marriage in Patimuan Subdistrict, CilacapRegency was caused by low economic capability, parental supervision, pre-maritalpregnancy, lack of education, religious teaching, customs, and promiscuity. The mostdominant factor causing the early marriage in Patimuan Subdistrict, Cilacap Regency wasparental supervision.
The Relationship Between Conformity and Brand Switching Intention on Adolescent Handphone Brand Syarifah Fajriyah; Komarudin Komarudin
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between conformity with brand switchingintentions of cellphone brands among adolescents in Sungailiat Bangka district. Thehypothesis in this study is that there is a positive relationship between conformity withbrand switching intentions of cellphone brands in adolescents. Subjects in this study were190 adolescents in Sungailiat Bangka sub-district, aged 16-21 years. The data collectionprocess in this study used two scales; they are conformity scale and brand switchingintention scale. The conformity scale consisted of 46 items while the brand switchingintention consisting of 45 items. The data analysis technique used the product-momentcorrelation technique to find out more about the relationship between the independentvariables, namely conformity and dependent variables, namely the intention of brandswitching. The researcher found that the calculation result of r ^ 2 was 0.999 with apercentage of 99.9% and a p-value of 0.000.
Equality Of Parenting Accepted By Parent Of Preschool Children Invillage Sridadi Rembang Vicky Riyan Pranata; Estetika Putri; Indanah Indanah; Sri Karyati
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Background: In the 80's, parents in educating their children, must experience differencesin today's digital era. Parenting patterns of parents who initially experienced differencesfrom other parents, who only applied authoritarian, permissive, and democratic parentingstyles have experienced success in educating children, but in the digital era, these threeparenting styles will not succeed, if they do not do synchronization according to the timeof the situation and conditions in terms of parenting.Objective: To find out the similarity of parenting received by parents in preschool childrenin Sridadi Village, Rembang in 2021.Methods: This study uses quantitative research methods with correlation research. Crosssectional approach method. The sample collection technique used is the ProportionateStratified Random Sampling method, the population in the village is 163 and the sampleis 116 respondents. Bivariate analysis using Spearman Rho test and the instrument usedis a questionnaire sheet.Results: The results showed that out of 116 respondents who had fairly good parentingstyles, 93 respondents (80.2%) and 23 respondents (19.8%) had poor parenting styles.Conclusion: The similarity of parenting received by parents from 116 respondents topreschool age children mostly do good parenting with a frequency of 93 respondents(80.2%).

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