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Journal of Sharia (JOSH)
Published by Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan
ISSN : 28281497     EISSN : 28281012     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55352/josh.v1i2
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
JOSH: Journal of Sharia dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan dan diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan. Jurnal ini berisikan artikel ilmiah baik penelitian kualitatif maupun kuantitatif, dengan fokus kajian kajian berbasis syariah, hukum, sosial politik, dan ketatanegaraan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 138 Documents
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Pernikahan Beda Agama Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Undang-undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 (Studi di Kecamatan Sukawati Kabupaten Gianyar Provinsi Bali) Sholihuddin, Sholihuddin; Ahmad Afan Zaini
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Juni : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v1i2.165

Abstract

Bali is one of the provinces in Indonesia with a fairly dense population. Bali is also known for being one of the leading natural tourism centers in Indonesia. Apart from tourism issues, Bali Province has one interesting issue to discuss. Bali is also an example of a place where inter-religious harmony has a fairly high portion. So there is rarely friction between religious communities in Bali. On the other hand, Bali, with its strong tourist charm, turns out to have several interesting problems. One example is the issue of interfaith marriages that are rife in Bali. Interfaith marriages are certainly not compatible with Islamic law or sharia, as well as conventional legal approaches or state law. It is interesting to discuss that many conversions of religious beliefs in Bali were carried out because to fulfill the requirements of the pillars of shah in Islam. Some from Hindus converted to Islam, some from Christians converted to Islam. This is another phenomenon that occurs in Bali besides a strong tourist attraction when discussing the island of the gods. Under these conditions, the authors conducted research on interfaith marriages in Bali, namely in Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency, Bali Province. Many religious marriage practices take place in that place. Some are local, some are doing interfaith marriages with foreign tourists visiting Bali.
Larangan Menikah di Bulan Suro Perspektif Hukum Adat Jawa dan Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Desa Ngampelrejo Kecamatan Bancar Kabupaten Tuban) Muhammad Hadi Prayitno; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Juni : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v1i2.166

Abstract

The month of Suro is so important for the Javanese, as well as for the residents of Ngampelrejo village, Bancar Tuban, that they do not dare to have a wedding celebration in that month. There is an assumption that whoever gets married in the month of Suro, his marriage will not last. From this background, the researcher was intrigued. What are the factors that encourage the people of Ngampelrejo village, Bancar sub-district not to marry in the month of Muharram?, (2) What are the views of Islamic law and customary law regarding the prohibition of marriage in the month of Muharram?. To obtain the required data, researchers used several instruments including: interviews, observation, documentation. Interviews were conducted, among others, to those who have carried out this tradition, to religious leaders, community leaders, and members of the Ngampelrejo village community. The conclusions resulting from this study include; first, the habits carried out by their ancestors before and the feeling of being haunted by a sense of worry about something bad that will happen to them if they get married in the month of Suro. Second, in the view of Islamic law, marriages carried out in the month of Suro are considered valid. As for the Javanese tradition in general and in particular the Ngampelrejo community, getting married in the month of Suro is a taboo and as much as possible is not done.
Upaya Polres Bojonegoro dalam Meminimalisir Konflik antar Perguruan Pencak Silat Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2002 ( Studi Kasus Di Wilayah Hukum Polres Bojonegoro) Gangga Listiawan; Abd. Hadi
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i1.171

Abstract

Efforts, Bojonegoro Police, Minimizing, Conflict, Pencak Silat College, Law No. 2 of 2002 Society is a group of people who live together and work together to achieve certain goals. The aim of establishing the Bojonegoro village of martial arts is to collaborate with all the pencak silat school groups in Bojonegoro, and become community security partners to be able to assist the National Police in maintaining a stable security situation and condition so that people feel safe. Based on the above, it creates problems, what are the duties and powers of the police according to law number 2 of 2002, and how are the efforts of the Bojonegoro Police in minimizing conflicts between pencak silat colleges in Bojonegoro in accordance with article 5 paragraph 1 of law number 2 of 2002. The type of research that researchers use is empirical normative qualitative research. The data sources used are primary data, secondary data. The research instruments used were observation, interviews, documentation. while the data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, to draw conclusions and verification. The results of this study are that the Police are responsible for creating an atmosphere of order and security in society, and for implementation in an effort to create security and order it is fully handed over to the Police and the police have the right to use preventive methods as a form of prevention or in a repressive way. Second, in an effort to minimize this conflict, the police formed the Bojonegoro Kampung Pesilat (BKP) and often visited university heads to provide ideas for the importance of creating peace and order in society.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Bantuan Hukum kepada Masyarakat Miskin oleh Lembaga Bantuan Hukum PEKA Tuban (Studi Penelitian di Kecamatan Palang Kabupaten Tuban Jawa Timur) Muhammad Ali Rofin; Ahmad Burhan Hakim; Ahmad Afan Zaini
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i1.172

Abstract

Legal Aid Institutions have an important role in providing free legal aid, especially for the poor in undergoing the process in court, because the cost is not cheap when litigation. Therefore, it is necessary to know about the role of Legal Aid Institutions in providing legal aid for the poor, namely to provide justice rights for all communities, including the poor, because in the eyes of the law all are equal, how the poor always get the injustice they deserve. This thesis research on the Implementation of Legal Aid to the Poor by the Pejuang keadilan Legal Aid Institute Tuban uses a qualitative approach and an empirical normative legal approach, namely research that combines normative research and is supported by data or elements of empirical research, methods for data collection through observation,interviews and documentation. The research results obtained are as follows: all people can get free legal aid, there are no special requirements, only an identity card and a certificate of poverty, if any, This aid agency not only provides legitimacy but also non-legitimacy assistance. The obstacles faced in implementing legal aid are as follows: lack of public knowledge about legal aid, limited funds so that alternative routes use personal money, lack of support from the government for legal aid institutions that have not been accredited.
Fenomena Tradisi Larangan Perkawinan Adat Mangku Dalan dan Temu Pojok Pada Masyarakat Desa Tenggulun Kecamatan Solokuro Kabupaten Lamongan Uzlah Wahidah; Janeko
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i1.174

Abstract

In reality, the customary rules of marriage between one indigenous people are different from other indigenous peoples, between one tribe is different from another, between those who are Muslim are different from those of other religions, as well as there are differences in marriage customs between urban and rural communities. other. Customs that have become a customary law will be more difficult and stronger because violations of them will meet with a sanction in accordance with the regulations that apply and are obeyed in that society. Including the custom followed by the people of Tenggulun Village, Solokuro District, Lamongan Regency where there is a prohibition on marriage caused by mangku dalan and temu corner when it is not complied with, then in the future the family will experience bad luck in the household. The results of the study found that customs in marriage in the form of prohibitions on mangku dalan customary marriages and corner gatherings carried out by the people of Tenggulun Village, Solokuro District, Lamongan Regency according to 'urf are included in 'urf shahih because they are considered not to conflict with syara law'. Meanwhile, according to Islamic law and Law No. 1 of 1974 there are no prohibitions like the above, and the public's reason for these prohibitions is only to get safety, good luck, and blessings from Allah SWT.
Studi Islam dalam Pendekatan Sosiologi Nashihin, Nashihin; Muhyidin, Muhyidin
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i1.175

Abstract

Religious truth is a transcendental truth, absolute truth. The presence of religion is required to be actively involved in regulating the course of life and to be able to solve various problems in society. If so then religion must be able to answer all the problems that arise. The problem is whether religious teachings will solve various problems if only studied with a normative theological approach? According to the writer's opinion, to understand religion, various other alternative approaches are needed, which operationally can provide answers to various problems that arise. The alternative approach includes a sociological approach. The importance of this sociological approach is given the many religious teachings related to social problems. In several verses of the Qur'an it is written an order to believe and then accompanied by an order to act righteously, as in Surah an-Nisa [4] verse 36 there is an order to worship Allah and a prohibition against associating partners with Him followed by an order to do good to both parents, close relatives, orphans, the poor, close neighbors and distant neighbors, colleagues and so on. The sociological approach has a very important role in trying to understand the meanings, symbols that can be found in religion. With this sociological approach, religion will be easy to understand and can be carried out easily too.
Peran Karang Taruna dalam Pembinaan Generasi Muda menurut Peraturan Menteri Sosial Nomor 23 Tahun 2013 ( Studi Kasus Karang Taruna Galow Tunas Bangsa Desa Lowayu Kecamtan Dukun Kabupaten Gresik Tahun 2022) Maslakhul Falaq; Moh. Sa’diyin
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i1.177

Abstract

Karang Taruna is a community organization that accommodates young people and women to participate in building villages, in any case, Karang Taruna itself is only filled by youths who have empathy for village progress. According to the Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs No. 23 of 201, This study aims to answer, describe, and analyze the formulation of the problem, namely How is the youth organization Galow Tunas Bangsa, Lowayu Village, Dukun District, Gresik Regency in fostering the younger generation and what are the obstacles that affect the process of fostering the younger generation.The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach where the researcher goes directly to the field where the object of research and research instruments are used to collect data is by conducting an observation, interview and documentation. The results of this study concluded: First, the activities of the Youth Organization of Lowayu Village that have been and are still running are (a) Religious Activities, (b) Sports and Arts Activities, (c) Youth Empowerment Activities. The two obstacles faced by the Youth Organization of Lowayu Village in fostering the younger generation in Lowayu Village are the lack of youth awareness and the difficulty of dividing time between daily activities and activities and work programs carried out by the Youth Organization of Lowayu Village and the difficulty of finding cadres/ administrators who can be active in Karang Taruna activities so that activities are hampered and less than optimal.
Analisis Kontestasi Politik Pemilihan Kepala Desa di Desa Drajat Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan Tahun 2022 dalam Perspektif Demokrasi Modern (Studi Kasus di Desa Drajat Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan) Muchamad Rinaldi; Sutopo, Sutopo
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i1.178

Abstract

Cities and villages have significant differences. Village is an area where the situation and conditions are simpler and homogeneous. The village is the starting point for the development of a government where access to technology has arrived and developed in the village. The opponent of the village is the city. In cities, the situation and conditions are more complex and heterogeneous. The city is a place where the flow of change continues to develop. In order to be more balanced, equity in all fields needs to be increased between villages and cities. This is where the election of the village head is a form of democracy in local government (village) which is said to be considered the most real arena of democracy in the village. In the village head election there is free competition, community participation which is one of the important pillars in the implementation of village head elections and direct elections with the principle of one man one vote where the people can determine who leads through direct elections. This research is included in the field research (Field Research). According to Kartini Kartono, field research is research conducted in real life. Meanwhile, according to Koenjorodininingrat, field research is exploring all social aspects of a certain group or class that is still unknown. Drajat village is a village that can be considered special because in the village there is a guardian's grave, where every day there are pilgrims who come both in the city and in the city. outside the city so that the village of Drajat is also usually called the village of the guardians. In order to organize the village administration and the election of the Drajat village head, the implementation is carried out in accordance with Lamongan Regent Regulation Number 48 of 2021 concerning Simultaneous Village Head Elections in Lamongan Regency.
Analisis Peraturan Bupati No 27 Tahun 2021 tentang Pedoman Pencalonan, Pemilihan, Pengangkatan, Pelantikan, dan Pemberhentian Kepala Desa di Kabupaten Sampang (Studi Kasus Penundaan Pemilihan Kepala Desa di Kabupaten Sampang) R. Zainul Mushthofa; Siti Aminah; Siropi, Siropi
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i1.179

Abstract

The election of the village head is one of the most popular forms of a democratic party. This village-level election is an arena for political competition that is very effective if it can be used for political learning for the community. At this moment, the community will determine who the village leader will be for the next 5 years. Many forms of democratic parties have been held in our current political life. The presidential election (Pilpres), the regional head election (Pilkada) for the Governor, the Regent election (Pilbup) and the Legislative Election (Pileg). Not to forget is the Village Head Election (Pilkades). It is so interesting for me to examine more deeply about the culture of this village head election. However, the party was only a name that rang in the ears of the people of Sampang. Initially this party which was scheduled to be held at the end of 2021, but it was all just a discourse that the community was waiting for, now there is only hope, because with the Sampang Regent Regulation No. 27 of 2021, the fate of the 111 villages affected by this postponement will depend on the Acting Positions appointed by the Sampang Regent. Therefore, many people think that the handling of the village government will not be as conducive as the village head, which the community chooses directly democratically because the election of the village head is elected directly because those who are directly elected have a different sense of responsibility from the Acting (Stakeholders) who Every six months an evaluation must be carried out. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach where the researcher goes directly to the field where the object of research and research instruments are used to collect data is by conducting an observation, interview and documentation. The results of this study are that with the regent's regulation No. 27 of 2021, the simultaneous election of 111 Village Heads will be carried out in 2025, so that Villages that are forced to postpone the Village Head elections will be replaced with Acting Positions. appointed directly by the Regent who was taken from the ASN (State Civil Apparatus) from the Sampang Regency itself. Keywords: Delayed Election of Village Heads in Sampang Regency.
Manajemen Keluarga Sakinah pada Pasangan Suami Istri Difabel (Penelitian pada Masyarakat Penyandang Difabel di Desa Kacangan Kecamatan Modo Kabupaten Lamongan) Muhammad Muhaimin; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i1.180

Abstract

In essence, people with disabilities or disabilities have the same rights and opportunities in all aspects of life and livelihood, including family matters. Their physical limitations demand that they are always assisted by tools and also humans in everything and work. That is the reason for the researcher to study: 1. what are the efforts made by couples with disabilities to create a sakinah family? 2. What are the factors that support and hinder couples with disabilities to maintain a happy family? This study uses several instruments, including: interviews, observation, documentation. interview. the results of this study are as follows: first, the existence of cooperation in earning a living, educating children, understanding each other's wars, giving each other support, maintaining communication, understanding each other's conditions, and carrying out religious orders are some of the efforts to create a family the sakinah. second, the supporting factor is the support that comes from each partner, family and community environment. While the inhibiting factors are the lack of employment and erratic income, the application of parenting patterns for children that is less than optimal due to the physical limitations of disabled couples..

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