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Contact Name
Defri Ahmad
Contact Email
defri_math@fmipa.unp.ac.id
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+6281374333545
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INDONESIA
Journal of Mathematics UNP
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Journal of Mathematics UNP is a journal to publish article from student researches in UNP Mathematics study program, and we also kindly accept other article from outside of our study program related to Mathematics: consists of publication in Algebra, Analysis, Combinatoric, Geometry, Differential Equations, Graph and/or Mixed Mathematics Applications: consists of publication in Application of Differential Equations, Mathematics Modelling, Mathematics Physics, Mathematics Biology, Financial Mathematics, Application of Graph and Combinatorics, Optimal Control, Operation Research, and/ or Mixed Statistics: consists of publication on Development and/ or Application of statistics in various aspects.
Articles 404 Documents
Peramalan Jumlah Penumpang di Bandar Udara Soekarno-Hatta dengan menggunakan Pemulusan Eksponensial Tripel tipe Holt-Winter dan tipe Brown Rahmah Aziz; Helma Helma
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.558 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v7i3.12524

Abstract

The main airports in Indonesia, including at Soekarno-Hatta, are deserted, due to government policies to overcome the Covid-19 disease outbreak. The number of passengers has fallen drastically, every month the plane is erratic in carrying passengers. With a pandemic like this, the airline must make a strategy to avoid losses. To overcome this problem, the purpose of this study is to predict the number of passengers at Soekarno-Hatta Airport during the pandemic using triple exponential smoothing of Brown type and Holt-Winter type. In the triple exponential smoothing method, trend analysis is carried out and followed by smoothing three times.
Prediksi Peluang Perpindahan Merek Handphone Menggunakan Rantai Markov Di RW 03 Air Tawar Barat Padang Mamad Hardiyanto; Yerizon Yerizon; Dewi Murni
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (869.805 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v6i1.11556

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Abstract –Variety mobile phone brand on the market,gives a great probability on consumers to make mobile phone brand switching from one brand to another brand. Thus giving a challenge to the mobile phone companies to seek measures should be made to obtain or retain consumers. The purpose of this research was to know Markov chain model on the mobile phone brand switching in RW 03 Air Tawar Barat Padang and the probability handphone brand switching in the future.This type of research is applied research using Markov chain analysis. Based on the research results, obtained from the Markov chain models displacement mobile phone as seen in matrix P and consumer probability switching on several mobile phone brands in the future is the brand “Others” (23.68%), Nokia (21.05%), Samsung (17.21%), Blackberry (13.35%), iPhone (10.13%), Oppo (7.74%), and brand Advan (6.85%). Keywords  – Markov Chain, Probability mobile phone brand switching.Abstract –Variety mobile phone brand on the market,gives a great probability on consumers to make mobile phone brand switching from one brand to another brand. Thus giving a challenge to the mobile phone companies to seek measures should be made to obtain or retain consumers. The purpose of this research was to know Markov chain model on the mobile phone brand switching in RW 03 Air Tawar Barat Padang and the probability handphone brand switching in the future.This type of research is applied research using Markov chain analysis. Based on the research results, obtained from the Markov chain models displacement mobile phone as seen in matrix P and consumer probability switching on several mobile phone brands in the future is the brand “Others” (23.68%), Nokia (21.05%), Samsung (17.21%), Blackberry (13.35%), iPhone (10.13%), Oppo (7.74%), and brand Advan (6.85%). Keywords  – Markov Chain, Probability mobile phone brand switching.
Determinan Matriks Persegi Panjang Ryan Eka Putra; Yusmet Rizal
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.656 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v5i1.8913

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Abstract —One study in matrix theory is determinant. Matrix determinants are usually used to find the inverse of a matrix, to solve a system of linear equations, and determine the characteristic equations of a problem in determining eigenvalues. The concept that developed so far is to determine the determinant of the matrix only focused on a square matrix. The next problem is what if the matrix is not a square matrix. However ,there is a method developed by Radic to find the determinant value of a rectangular matrix. This research is a theoretical research with literature study. The purpose of this research is to determine the concept of determinant rectangular matrix. The concept that will be discussed in this research is how to calculate the determinants of a rectangular matrix and how the properties of a rectangular matrix determinant. The results of determinant rectangular matrix is an extension of the definition of the determinant which shows the series of determinants of sub matrix for a square matrix. Keywords — Determinant, Matrix, Radic Method.
Peramalan Kebutuhan Energi Jual pada PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) Cabang Bukittinggi dengan Menggunakan Metode Dekomposisi Sensus Ii Sujantri Wahyuni; Helma Helma; Nonong Amalita
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.626 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v2i1.1963

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Abstract -- Indonesia’s electrical are managed by PT.PLN. To increase distribution service of electric in all of area. PT PLN could forecast necessity of sell energy, so that could planning energy will be distribution based result of forecasting. Pattern of sell energy is seasonal pattern. Decomposition census II is realiable for seasonal pattern. This research study about how much necessity of sell energy for 12-monthly by decomposition census II ? The result based description of data and analisis of data are necessity of sell energy is between 28.537.128 until 33.359.590   Keywords: forecast, Decomposition census II, necessity of sell energy
Pembentukan Portofolio Optimal dengan Model Markowtz dan Two-Fund Theorem pada Saham LQ-45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia Febriani Febriani; Media Rosha
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 5, No 3 (2020): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.919 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v5i3.10594

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Abstract — Inflation is an increase in the level prices continually. The impact of inflation can be overcome by investing capital or resources carried in an asset with the expectation of obtaining profits in the future which is called investment. Portfolio is a set of several assets to reduce of risk. One of the way to form an optimal portfolio is Markowitz Model using Two-Fund Theorem that can present a portfolio of the smallest risk according to investor preferences. The purpose of this research is to determine the composition of optimal portfolio and proportion of fund from each stock in optimal portfolio.This research used secondary which is consist of  42 samples in LQ-45 during February-July 2019. The result of analysis 42 samples there are 7 stock to form an optimal portfolio with the proportion of them. They are BBRI 43.91%, BRPT 24.08%, EXCL 14.75%, INTP 0.35%, JSMR 8.75%, MNCN 3.57%, WIKA 4.59%. Keywords — optimal portfolio, markowitz model, two-fund theorem.
Model Matematika Zakat dalam Pengurangan Kemiskinan Lani Widia Putri; muhammad subhan; Media Rosha
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (950.498 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v3i2.4678

Abstract

Abstract –Poverty is condition where people have lack of income to fulfill basic living needs. The condition is cause by some reasons like less of natural resources, less of human resources, and less of financial. Zakah is a effort to poverty decrement. To determine the factors that should be improved that we use mathematical model. Mathematical model of zakah in form of nonlinear differential equation system. Based on analysis of factor model  than influence poverty decrement are zakah influence level, business success level, and interaction level. The simulation it looks interaction level is more large to reach stability than other factors, it means that more height the interaction level makes more optimum to poverty decrement. 
Quadrupel Bilangan Bulat (a,b,c,d) yang Memenuhi a^2+b^2+c^2=d^2 Qodriyah Qoyyim; Media Rosha
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (619.94 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v5i4.11111

Abstract

Abstract — An integer if it satisfies the Pythagorean theorem is called a “Triple Pythagoras” where there is already a building formula from Euclides to determine integers  and  that .The next problem is how to construct the formula to determine the integers of quadruple  and  that satisfy  This research is a theoretical research based on literature study. The purpose of this research is to determine the formula of integer’s quadruple  and  that satisfy and to determine the form that has been obtained. The formula by the first way is obtained , , ,  with terms  is an odd integer,  not a prime number,  and  are factor from  which is  The formula by the second way is    with terms    and  are member of sets {5, 13, 17, 25, 29, …} also applies to it multiplies. Thus formula by the first way obtained (4,7,4,9), (4,13,16,21), etc. And formula by the second way obtained (3,4,12,13), (9,12,8,17), etc. Keywords — Integer, Pythagorean Triple, Euclides' Formulas, Integer’s Quadruple.
Pengukuran Efisiensi Kinerja Komoditi Industri Sandang Kabupaten Agam Menggunakan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Rahmatika Rahmatika; Dewi Murni; Yerizon Yerizon
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.548 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v4i1.6276

Abstract

Abstract –Clothing industry is the dominant industry inAgam. The performance of the commodities industry clothing can be determined from input and output factors. The measurement of efficiency is a way to see just how efficient use of inputs and outputs. All this time, it has not been done the measurement of efficiency of the performance of clothing industries in Agam. The measurement of the efficiency of the performance of the industries clothing agam purpose to look at the commodities industry efficient or inefisien. The measurement of efficiency can be using by the method of DEA using CRS and VRS model. For a DMU inefisien can be done by doing a calculation DMU improvement targets that leverages the value of slack. The calculation of the value of the target will be the calculation of the efficiency of the back which resulted in the DMU inefisien be efficient.Keywords – Data Envelopment Analysis, DEA CRS, DEA VRS, Slack, Target.
Peramalan Hasil Produksi Ikan Kerapu Provinsi Sumatera Barat dengan Menggunakan Pemulusan Eksponensial Ganda Tipe Holt dan Triple Tipe Brown Silvia Hanifah Derisna; Helma Helma
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (655.081 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v7i1.10799

Abstract

Grouper is marine fish found in Indonesian waters which are very popular and have high market prices. The production of grouper in West Sumatra is produced by cultivation using floating net cages and direct fishing. The purpose of this study is to form a forecasting model for grouper production of West Sumatra. Also this study to predict the production of grouper based on the model formed using Holt type double exponential smoothing and brown triple exponential smoothing. The data collection method used is data on grouper production of West Sumatra province from 2008 to 2020 which was obtained from the Marine and Fisheries Service of West Sumatra Province. The method used is Holt type double exponential smoothing and brown type triple exponential smoothing. Based on the forecasting model, the forecast results for the next 5 years have increased compared to the previous year's production. By using the Holt type double exponential smoothing method, the predicted results in the year 2021-2025 are 4553.83, 4761.96, 4970.08, 5178.20, 5383.33, while using the brown type triple exponential smoothing method the results are obtained successive forecast of 4868,89, 5160,70, 5464,24, 5779,52, 6106,53.
Peramalan Jumlah Penumpang Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divisi Regional II Sumatera Barat Menggunakan Metode ARIMA Tisa Revina Dewi; Helma Helma; Meira Parma Dewi
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (904.071 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v6i1.11565

Abstract

Abstract – PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division II West Sumatera is currently facing the problem of carrying capacity that doesn’t meet the increasing passenger capacity. Therefore, will be made forecasting the number of train passengers for the future, so that the PT. Kereta Api can prepare the necessary facilities. The purpose of this study was to obtain a forecasting model and forecast the number of train passengers starting from the month of August 2015 until July 2016. The methods used are ARIMA method. After going through the stage of model identification, assessment and testing parameters, as well as the diagnostic phase, the obtained ARIMA(0,1,1)(0,1,1)12 as a suitable model for predicting the number of railway passengers with the model Yt = 243,6 +  Yt-1 + Yt-12 –Yt-13 + et – 0,7689 et-1 – 0,8271 et-12 + (0,7689 x 0,8271) et-13 .Keywords  – PT. Kereta Api, The Number of Passengers, Forecasting, ARIMA MethodAbstract – PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division II West Sumatera is currently facing the problem of carrying capacity that doesn’t meet the increasing passenger capacity. Therefore, will be made forecasting the number of train passengers for the future, so that the PT. Kereta Api can prepare the necessary facilities. The purpose of this study was to obtain a forecasting model and forecast the number of train passengers starting from the month of August 2015 until July 2016. The methods used are ARIMA method. After going through the stage of model identification, assessment and testing parameters, as well as the diagnostic phase, the obtained ARIMA(0,1,1)(0,1,1)12 as a suitable model for predicting the number of railway passengers with the model Yt = 243,6 +  Yt-1 + Yt-12 –Yt-13 + et – 0,7689 et-1 – 0,8271 et-12 + (0,7689 x 0,8271) et-13 . Keywords  – PT. Kereta Api, The Number of Passengers, Forecasting, ARIMA Method

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