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Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28090446     DOI : -
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review adalah merupakan Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah serta Pegabdian kepada Masyarakat yang diterbitkan Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia yang terbit 3 (tiga) kali dalam setahun yakni di bulan Oktober, Februari dan Juni. Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review mendorong seluruh ahli hukum, sosial, politik, bahasa, kesehatan, ilmu pendidikan dan hasil dari Pegabdian kepada Masyarakat untuk turut berkontribusi melalui artikel dan/atau book review.
Articles 487 Documents
PERAN BUMDES TATUMI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA KUNEMAN, KECAMATAN ALOR SELATAN, KABUPATEN ALOR Ritha S. Sarileba; Aris Lambe; Aelsthri Ndandara; Yosep E. Jelahut
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3964

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the role of Tattumi Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) in improving the income of the community in Kuneman Village, South Alor District, Alor Regency. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach involving 12 purposively selected informants consisting of village officials, BUMDes managers, and community members. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation and analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing techniques. The findings indicate that BUMDes Tattumi has performed its role through the management of village enterprises, including a village retail store, agricultural and plantation product trading, asset rental services, organic fertilizer production, and educational loan assistance. These business units have improved community access to economic services and supported local economic activities. However, their contribution to increasing community income has not yet been optimal due to limited business development, underutilization of local economic potential, managerial capacity constraints, and limited community participation. The study concludes that BUMDes Tattumi has functioned as a village economic institution, but strengthening institutional governance and developing local potential-based enterprises are necessary to optimize its role in improving community income.Keywords: BUMDes; Role; Community Income; Economic Empowerment; Kuneman Village.
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN DIET PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS Nilam Noorma; Lia Kurniawati; Ismanilda Ismanilda; Lukman Waris
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3924

Abstract

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin production, impaired insulin action, or a combination of both. The objective of this study was to identify factors associated with dietary adherence among patients with diabetes mellitus. A cross-sectional study design was used. The study was conducted in the service area of the Medan Sunggal Community Health Center. The study was carried out in April 2025. The study population consisted of all patients with type 2 DM registered at the Medan Sunggal Community Health Center. The study sample comprised 55 respondents. Purposive sampling was used. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed a significant association between attitude (p-value: 0.027) and family support (p-value: 0.000) and dietary compliance among patients with type 2 diabetes. It is recommended that patients with type 2 diabetes continue to improve their health by regularly monitoring their blood sugar levels, following a blood sugar-controlled diet, and exercising regularly so that their quality of life will improve.Keywords: Type 2 DM, Family Support, Attitude.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP KEPEMIMPINAN PEREMPUAN PADA HMP SOSIOLOGI UNDANA STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF FEMALE LEADERSHIP IN THE SOCIOLOGY STUDENT ASSOCIATION Maria Igniosa Ahoinnai; Chris S. Oiladang; Imanta I. Perangin Angin; Christine E. Meka
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3900

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to examine students’ perceptions of female leadership in the Sociology Student Association (HMP) of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Nusa Cendana University. The study was motivated by the phenomenon of female leadership, where women have consecutively held the position of Chairperson of the Sociology Student Association for five periods from 2021 to 2026. A qualitative method with a case study approach was employed. The study involved 14 active Sociology students from the 2022–2025 cohorts who were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, and were analyzed using Attribution Theory. The findings reveal that students generally hold positive perceptions of female leadership. These perceptions are reflected in assessments of women leaders as communicative, empathetic, open to suggestions, disciplined, responsible, and capable of fostering harmonious relationships within the organization. Students also perceive female leadership as creating a participatory, inclusive, and supportive organizational environment that encourages member involvement. Nevertheless, female leaders continue to face challenges in the form of gender stereotypes, doubts regarding women’s leadership capacity, and the persistence of patriarchal cultural values. The study concludes that students’ perceptions of female leadership are predominantly positive and indicate a shift from gender-based evaluations toward assessments grounded in competence and leadership quality.Keywords: students’ perceptions, female leadership, student organization, attribution theory, gender equality.
FAKTOR DETERMINAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK Mellysa Wulandari Tasripin; Andi Silfiana; Amos Lellu; Chrecencya Nirmalarumsari
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3915

Abstract

Pneumonia is a serious health problem and a leading cause of death among children under five years of age (toddlers) worldwide. Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted at the Jagakarsa Community Health Center, it was found that the number of pneumonia cases among toddlers has shown an upward trend over the past two years. The objective of this study was to identify the determinants of pneumonia incidence in children. A case-control study design was used in this research. The study was conducted in the service area of the Jagakarsa Community Health Center. The study was carried out in April 2025. The study population consisted of all infants registered at the Jagakarsa Community Health Center. The sample comprised 27 case respondents and 27 control respondents. Simple random sampling was used. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results indicated an association between smoking behavior (p-value: 0.005) and exclusive breastfeeding (p-value: 0.021) with the incidence of pneumonia in children. It is recommended that parents take several measures, such as ensuring routine immunizations, regular check-ups at the community health center or local health post, and seeking immediate medical attention if their child becomes ill. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Children, Pneumonia.
FAKTOR DOMINAN PERILAKU KONTROL TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Hanafi Hanafi; Dina Palayukan Singkali; Agus Putra Murdani; Maritje F Papilaja
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3945

Abstract

Abstract: Hypertension remains a major global health issue and a top priority. According to data from the Simalinyang Community Health Center (UPT Puskesmas Simalinyang), the incidence of hypertension is one of the health problems that has been increasing every year. The purpose of this study was to identify the dominant factors influencing blood pressure control behavior among patients with hypertension. A cross-sectional study design was used in this research. The study was conducted at the Simalinyang Community Health Center (UPT Puskesmas Simalinyang) in October 2025. The study population consisted of patients with hypertension who had visited the Simalinyang Community Health Center. The sample comprised 87 respondents. Simple random sampling was used to select the sample. A questionnaire was used as the research instrument. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate methods. The results showed that self-efficacy is a dominant variable influencing blood pressure control behavior in hypertensive patients, with a p-value of 0.005 and an odds ratio (OR) of 4.329. It is recommended that hypertensive patients adhere more strictly to a balanced diet to meet their nutritional needs and follow the diet recommended by healthcare professionals to control blood pressure and prevent the onset of other complications.Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Hypertension, Blood Pressure Control..
OPTIMALISASI LITERASI KEAMANAN DIGITAL MELALUI EDUKASI PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN UNTUK MENCEGAH PENIPUAN ONLINE Hirawati Lubis; Syarkawi Syarkawi; Yulianti Rusdiana; Putri Maharani Fauziah; Syamsul Bahtiar; Aji Santoso; Rinanda Syahputri; Ana Farkhi Mufarohah
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3936

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital technology has increased public exposure to cyber fraud and digital consumer risks, while digital literacy among community members remains limited. This community service program aimed to enhance public awareness and knowledge of cyber fraud prevention and digital consumer protection through simulation-based education. The program was implemented at RPTRA Serdang Baru using lectures, interactive discussions, practical simulations, educational booklets, digital learning media, and post-test evaluation. The results indicated improved participant understanding of common cyber fraud schemes, personal data protection, and appropriate responses to digital fraud incidents. The program also strengthened participants' confidence in conducting safe digital transactions. These findings demonstrate that interactive educational approaches effectively improve community digital literacy and support safer participation in the digital environment.Keywords: Digital literacy; Cyber fraud prevention; Consumer protection; Simulation-based education
STUNTING DAN PERANGKAP KEMISKINAN: ANALISIS MOBILITAS SOSIAL MELALUI PROGRAM CEGAH DAN ATASI STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS OESAPA Yasinta Felomena Jebarus; Andreas Alfrianto Purnama; David Raden Andji; Julian Soli Bolo; Bretny Stefi Kale Bule; Lasarus Jehamat; Imelda Nahak; Balkis Soraya Tanof
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3958

Abstract

Abstract: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem with medical, social, cultural, and economic dimensions. This study analyzes the role of the Stunting Prevention and Overcoming program in the Oesapa Community Health Center (Puskesmas) working area, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara, as a channel for social mobility to break the intergenerational poverty trap. A descriptive-analytical qualitative approach was used through in-depth semi-structured interviews with nutritionists in charge of the nutrition program, supported by passive participant observation and documentation studies. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results show that the two-pillar intervention preventive and curative-rehabilitative which runs in layers following the life cycle successfully reduced the prevalence of stunting significantly, from 51.7% in 2021 to below 3% in 2025. The key finding of this study is that the main obstacle is not material poverty, but rather a lack of knowledge or nutritional literacy, which accounts for approximately 95% of cases, exacerbated by the persistence of maladaptive eating practices such as the dominance of porridge as the main food for toddlers and the erosion of the culture of consuming nuts. From a sociological perspective, this program functions as a community-based human capital investment mechanism that protects children's cognitive development, transforms family nutrition literacy, and structurally contributes to breaking the intergenerational chain of poverty. The program's success confirms that nutrition interventions are not merely clinical and medical efforts, but rather social empowerment strategies that transform knowledge and parenting practices within the community. Consequently, community-based nutrition interventions can serve as a model for replication in other regions with similar socio-cultural characteristics in Indonesia. This study recommends expanding nutrition promotion through mass media, strengthening changes in cultural norms at the community level, and more integrated cross-sectoral coordination to ensure the sustainability of stunting reductions and the breaking of intergenerational poverty chains.Keywords: Stunting, Social Mobility, Nutrition, Poverty.
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI ESSENTIAL LEMON TERHADAP PENURUNAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL DI PMB ROSITA KOTA PEKANBARU Diana Rifka Yulia Wahyuni; Emi Yulita; Putri Indra Gandi; Ekki Noviana
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3905

Abstract

Abstract: Emesis gravidarum is a common condition experienced by pregnant women, especially during the first trimester, and may interfere with daily activities. Lemon essential oil aromatherapy is one of the non-pharmacological therapies used to reduce nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. This study aimed to determine the effect of lemon essential oil aromatherapy on reducing emesis gravidarum among pregnant women at PMB Rosita, Pekanbaru City. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach. The sample consisted of 40 pregnant women experiencing emesis gravidarum. Data were analyzed using the paired sample t-test. The results showed that before the intervention, the majority of respondents experienced mild emesis gravidarum, with 32 respondents (80%). After receiving lemon essential oil aromatherapy, the number increased to 37 respondents (92.5%). Statistical analysis showed a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.00 (p 0.05), indicating a significant effect of lemon essential oil aromatherapy on reducing emesis gravidarum. In conclusion, lemon essential oil aromatherapy is effective in reducing emesis gravidarum among pregnant women and can be used as a safe non-pharmacological therapy.Keywords: Lemon Essential Oil, Emesis Gravidarum, Pregnant Women, Aromatherapy.
KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM TINDAK TUTUR SISWA KELAS XI.5 SMA NEGERI 1 KUBUNG PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEKS DRAMA Bellya Darma Sari; Ermawati Arief; Ena Noveria; Herlin Triana
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3950

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to describe the observance and violation of the ten politeness maxims and the speech context of grade XI.5 students of SMA Negeri 1 Kubung in drama text learning. This is qualitative research using a descriptive method. The data consist of students’ utterances collected through direct observation over three meetings, then recorded and transcribed. The data were analyzed using Leech’s (2014) ten politeness maxims and Hymes’ (1974) SPEAKING context theory. The observation yielded 30 relevant utterances. The results show that all ten maxims appeared in students’ speech acts, in both observance and violation. The tendency leaned toward observance, namely 20 data (66.7%), while violations accounted for 10 data (33.3%) and generally occurred in informal interactions with peers. It is concluded that drama text learning is an effective space for developing students’ ability to speak politely.Keywords: Pragmatics, Leech’s Maxims, Maxim Observance, Maxim Violation, Speech Context
ANALISIS PERSEPSI TENTANG KB TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DESA PEKEN BELAYU TABANAN Elisabet Sulastina; Kadek Widiantari; Ni Ketut Devi kaspirayanty; Siti Zakiah
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3941

Abstract

Abstract: Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social health in all matters related to the reproductive system, functions, and processes. This is a crucial aspect for women of childbearing age (WUS) aged 15–49 years to prevent health problems and achieve a quality life and family. The success of the Family Planning (FP) program is highly dependent on WUS's perception of the use of contraceptives. A positive perception, where WUS understand the benefits of FP for maternal and child health and plan family size. Conversely, negative perceptions or fear of side effects often reduce interest in using contraceptives. The purpose of this study was to determine the perception of FP on the decision to use contraception among WUS in Peken Belayu Village, Tabanan. This study used a quantitative method with an analytical design and a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 57 respondents taken using a simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a positive perception of FP, namely 38 respondents (66.67%), and 41 respondents (71.93%) used contraceptives. Statistical analysis results showed a significant relationship between perceptions about family planning and contraceptive use decisions among women of childbearing age (WUS), with a p-value 0.001. This suggests that women of childbearing age who have positive perceptions about family planning are more likely to use contraception. Therefore, increased education and counseling are needed in the community.Keywords: Perception, Family planning,Women of Childbearing Age, Contraceptive Use.