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Asean International Journal of Business
Published by Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28096673     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54099/aijb
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Asean International Journal of Business (AIJB) is a peer-reviewed economic journal serving as a forum for Business Economics Scholars concerning to area of Accounting, Banking, Economics, Entrepreneurship, Finance, Human Resources Management, and Management. This open accessed Journal publishes original research and review papers. This journal encompasses original research articles including: 1. Banking and Financial Institution 2. Behavioral Economics 3. Development Economics 4. Environmental Economics 5. International Economics 6. Accounting 7. Bussiness and Entrepreneurship 8. Human Resources Management 9. Monetary Economics 10. Public Finance 11. Political Economy 12. Bussiness Management 13. Urban and Rural Economics
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis dan Menejemen Intetrnasional
Articles 82 Documents
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Optimization of Cooperative Production Function in The Philippines And Indonesia Pratiknyo, Yanto Sidik; Bangun, Wilson; Hidayah, Zainur; Kambara, Roni
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v2i1.439

Abstract

Purpose – The study aims to identify production function equation between labour and capital also optimal cost of labour and capital of the cooperatives. In order to raise the level of this research to be international, this study compares two countries, namely the Philippines and Indonesia by applying performances of cooperatives in both countries. Methodology/approach – Cobb Douglass production function equation of labour and capital is applied in this research. Optimal cost using partial differential equation also used between cost of wage of labour and cost of capital. Cooperatives in 15 regions in Philippines and 33 provinces in Indonesia were the object of the research Findings – Philippines has an increasing scale of return because the value of the constant is greater than one, on the other hand Indonesia has a declining scale of return. However, the two countries have in common that capital is correlated with cooperative output, while labour is not correlated with output significantly. Novelty/value – This study highlights the important of the use of economic analytical of the capital and labour to the cooperatives in Philippines and Indonesia. Both   cooperatives have significant correlation between output and capital, but did not correlate significantly to labour.
The Effect of the Digitalization System on Customer Service Performance in the Banking Business during Post-Pandemic Paisal, Paisal; Afrizawati, Afrizawati; Fernando; Sabli, Habsah Binti Mohammad
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v2i1.442

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out how the impact of the banking digitalization system on customer service performance in banking business activities. The data in this study used primary data collected by distributing questionnaires, interviews and observations to all Bank Negara Indonesia 46 customer service Palembang areas. The population used is the customer service of Bank Negara Indonesia 46 Palembang area, namely as many as 54 people and the sample taken from this study was taken using the saturated sampling method, namely as many as 54 people. Data analysis was carried out using the validity test, reliability test, simple linear regression test and hypothesis testing using the t test technique. Result show that the impact of digitalization has a positive influence on customer service performance , so that it can take over some of the roles and tasks of customer service) because the digital technology services offered have the features needed for customers to transact simple services in the banking sector without having to go through the customer.
Effect of Financial Ratios, Macroeconomics, and Corporate Governance on Financial Distress Nursal, Ehla Zakiyah; Kristanti, Farida Titik; Murti, Galuh Tresna
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v2i1.462

Abstract

This study aims to investigate activity ratios, sales growth, operating cash flow, investment cash flow, funding cash flow, rupiah exchange rate, CEO gender, and financial distress in non-primary consumer companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2021 period. Methodology/approach – This research is a quantitative research. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. The population in this study amounted to 56 companies. The data analysis method used in this study is survival analysis. Findings – The results of the study show that activity ratios and sales growth have a significant effect on financial distress, while operating cash flow, investment cash flow, financing cash flow, exchange rate and gender of the CEO have no effect on financial distress. Novelty/value –  This research uses non-primary consumer sector companies that only take effect on January 25, 2021 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. And survival analysis with cox proportional hazard as a regression method, where this method is rarely used in research.
Analysis of the effect of financial ratios on ROA at Commercial Banks on the IDX Murtiningrum, Widiastuti; Wahyuningsih, Erna
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v3i1.470

Abstract

Financial system resilience, especially indonesia's current banking condition amid the crisis and global economic pressures, has been maintained and there has been an increase in intermediation, as can be seen from the high capital adequacy ratio (CAR), the ratio of operating expenses to operating income increased during the Covid pandemic, the ratio of non-performing loans (NPL), net interest income (NIM) increased in line with improving macro conditions, with the high capital owned there is an increase in the fulfillment of loan demand (LDR) with a low ratio level, profitability ratio (ROA) that is increasing by utilizing assets and capital (equity) to the maximum extent that is maintained. Judging from the existing conditions, this study was conducted with the aim of analyzing, testing and concluding the influence of CAR, BOPO, NPL, NIM and LDR on ROA in 4 state-owned banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2022 period using secondary data through financial statement information of Commercial Banks. Quantitative analysis techniques with multiple linear regression as well as classical assumption tests using Eviews 9. The results show that BOPO, NIM and LDR partially have a positive and significant influence, while CAR and NPL have no significant influence on ROA Simultaneously CAR, BOPO, NPL, NIM and LDR affect the increase or decrease in ROA. From independent variables to dependent variables have a predictive ability of 98% and 2% are influenced by other variables outside the study.
The Effect of the Work from Home Environment on Work-life Balance and Teachers’ Performance Moderated by Mindfulness Culture Maristya, Yosuanela Putri; Nurhayati, Mafizatun
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v3i2.633

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the work from home (WFH) environment on work-life balance (WLB) and teachers’ performance with mindfulness culture as a moderating factor during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research focused on teachers at a private SPK school in Jakarta, with a study population of 134 individuals. A saturated sample technique was employed, and 87 respondents completed the questionnaire. This study was conducted from September to December 2022. The research data were processed and analyzed using SPSS 23 and SmartPLS 3.0. The findings indicate that the WFH environment has a positive and significant impact on teacher performance during the Covid-19 pandemic. Although the WFH environment also has a positive effect on WLB, the P-value shows insignificant results. Furthermore, WLB has a positive and significant influence on teacher performance during the pandemic. Mindfulness culture demonstrates a positive and significant effect on both WLB and teacher performance during the Covid-19 pandemic. However, mindfulness culture was unable to moderate the influence of the WFH environment and WLB on teacher performance. Mindfulness culture acts as a moderator predictor and functions solely as an independent variable.
Analysis of Job Satisfaction Through Motivation, Leadership and Organizational Commitment Christian, David; I Gede, I Gede Adiputra
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v3i2.732

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of motivation, leadership and organizational commitment on employee job satisfaction at PT Rittindo in Bekasi. This research was conducted using probability sampling method with simple random sampling type. Researchers distributed questionnaires to 92 employees of PT Rittindo. Data analysis using Smart PLS analysis. The results of the analysis concluded that motivation, leadership and organizational commitment have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at PT Rittindo in Bekasi.
How Facebook Adoption Impacts SMEs Performance Richard, Mugarura; Osunsan, Olutayo; Onyait, Samuel; Augustine, Wandiba
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v3i1.787

Abstract

The rise in social media usage has revolutionized information dynamics, transforming traditional communication into a multidirectional, interactive process. This study explores the impact of Facebook adoption on Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) performance, addressing a notable gap in the Ugandan context. A quantitative survey involving 120 SMEs employed a comprehensive questionnaire validated for content and reliability. Existing literature suggests that Facebook positively influences SME performance, more so in areas like cost-effective marketing and customer engagement. Results highlight a moderate to high levels of Facebook adoption among SMEs. Correlation analysis reveals positive associations between Facebook adoption and SME performance. Regression analysis further signifies Facebook's significant impact ( =0.142, P<0.0003), particularly through customer engagement (B=0.263, p<0.029). The study points out the unique relationship between Facebook adoption and SME performance and thus recommend businesses to strategically engage with customers on this platform. While the model explains a part of SME performance, areas for future research to explore additional influencing factors are recommended.
The Influence of Locus of Control and Financial Literacy on Student Financial Behavior Gultom, Elida; Liyas, Jeli Nata
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v3i1.825

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of locus of control and financial literacy on the financial behavior of STIE Riau students. This analysis uses independent variables, namely locus of control and financial literacy, where the dependent variable is financial behavior. The sample for this research is students from the Riau College of Economics using an accidental sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by means of a questionnaire distributed via Google Form to 100 students. The statistical method uses Multiple Linear Regression analysis with hypothesis testing, statistical tests, F test and T test. The results of this research show that partially locus of control and financial literacy have a significant effect on financial behavior. The results of the simultaneous test of locus of control and financial literacy also have a significant effect on student financial behavior. The better the locus of control (financial control) and financial knowledge, the better the student's financial behavior will be.
How Transformational Leadership and Competency Supporting Employee Performance: Role of Achievement Motivation as Mediation Anggraini, Rini; Johannes, Singmin
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v3i1.830

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership and competence on employee performance as mediated by achievement motivation in government agencies. The total population in this study was 354 employees using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria being permanent employees who had worked for more than 1 year, so the sample size was 188 employees. The data sources used are primary data obtained directly in the field such as interviews, observations and questionnaires as well as secondary data obtained from literature studies through journals, documentation, books and others. The data analysis method in this research uses Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. The results of this research show that: 1) Transformational Leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Deputy for Corruption Eradication Commission, 2) Transformational Leadership has a positive and significant effect on Achievement Motivation, 3) Competency has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance, 4) Competency has a positive effect and significant to Achievement Motivation, 5) Achievement Motivation has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance, 6) Transformational Leadership has a positive and significant effect through Achievement Motivation on Employee Performance, 7) Competence has a positive and significant effect through Achievement Motivation on Employee Performance.
Sustainability, Profitability and Added Value Moderated by Company Value on Stock Returns Sri-Kehati Index Desmita, Desmita; Sihombing, Pardomuan
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v3i1.832

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of Sustainability, Profitability and Value Added which are moderated by Company Value on Stock Returns. In this research, sustainability is proxied by environmental, social & governance (ESG), profitability is proxied by return on assets (ROA) while added value is proxied by economic added value (EVA) and market added value (MVA). The population in this research is the Sri-Kehati Index which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2018-2022. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. The sample in this research consisted of 19 companies. This research use a panel data analysis technique with moderated regression analysis (MRA) in E-views 12. The results of this research show that environmental, social & governance (ESG), market value added (MVA) have no influence on stock returns. Meanwhile, return on assets (ROA), economic value added (EVA) and company value have a positive effect on stock returns. Company value weakens the influence of ROA and EVA on stock returns, and company value strengthens the influence of MVA on stock returns.

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