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INDONESIA
Indonesian Health Journal
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 29633036     EISSN : 29633044     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Health : Public Health, Midwifery, Nursing, Pharmacy, Environmental Health, Labor Health, Maternal and Child Health, Health Promotion and Health Service Management. Medicine : Biomedical, Epidermiology, Pharmacology, Herbal, Surgery, Pediatrics, Internal Medicine, Neurology, Psychiatry, Radiology, Forsenics, Allergy and Immunology, Clinical Medicine, Public Medicine, Medical Science Education, Medical Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Kesehatan (Ilmu Sosial)
Articles 112 Documents
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Factors Influencing The Duration Of Illness to Mortality In Confirmed COVID-19 Patients Admitted to Hospitals Across Riau Province Rachmawati, Fitri; Adisasmita, Asri. C.
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i3.161

Abstract

This study aims to look at the factors associated with the length of illness to death in COVID-19 patients being treated in hospitals throughout Riau Province. Researchers used secondary data sourced from data from the Online Hospital at the Riau Provincial Health Office. The overall cumulative survival probability for dying was 6.2%, with an overall median survival time of 20 days (IQR: 17-22). The lowest median survival time is the initial saturation value variable, which is 4 days (IQR: 2-5), the use of a respirator is 5 days (IQR: 3-6), and ICU care is 8 days (95% CI: 8-9) ). The final results of multivariate analysis showed that old age had a 1.7 times risk of experiencing death HR 1.747 (95% CI: 1.386-2.202), a low initial saturation value had a 1.6 times risk of experiencing death HR 1.627 (95% CI: 1.155-2.292), care units in the ICU have a 1.9 times risk of dying with HR 1.911 (95% CI: 1.439-2.538) and patients who use respirators have a 1.4 times risk of dying with HR values 1.463 (95% CI: 1.051-2.037). Improvement and readiness of referral health facilities in Riau Province is something that deserves attention as a preventive effort in facing the possibility of the next emerging disease.
Social-Cultural Relationship with Stunting Incidence in Children Aged 24-59 Months Selva, Petrorima; Krianto Karjoso, Tri
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i3.181

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic condition of poor linear growth in children. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 2018 reached 30.8%. With the complexity of the causes of stunting, one of the efforts being campaigned by the government is using local food. This study aimed to determine and analyze the influence of local food culture on preventing and overcoming stunting in toddlers (6-59 months) in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a systematic review based on the PRISMA guidelines. The results of this study show that a review of the seven selected journals shows that local food culture influences improving the nutritional status of toddlers, especially during the stunting prevention phase. Whereas in the prevention phase, local food culture by utilizing processed food forms has not improved the nutritional status of toddlers already suffering from stunting. Local food for toddlers who suffer from stunting must be accompanied by other supplements to have a significant effect. Food and eating in the community have cultural and social values, so the utilization of local food culture for toddler food will be easily accepted, easy to obtain, and affordable, significantly influencing stunting prevention in the regions. This research has implications for the importance of remembering that the results of this research can make a valuable contribution to the health and development of children in Indonesia and inspire concrete action to prevent funds from overcoming stunting.
Knowledge of Postpartum Mothers About Umbilical Cord Care in Newborns Fauzia, Eva
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i3.202

Abstract

cord is a unique network consisting of two arteries and one vein protected by sheathed mucoid connective tissue by a thin mucous membrane. During pregnancy, the placenta provides all the nutrients for the growing fetus and excretes waste products through the umbilical cord. This research uses a descriptive research method, using secondary data in the form of total data on pregnant mothers taken from the monthly report at the health center Mount Sari _ from February to March 2023. Each respondent has different knowledge; some respondents know and understand how to prevent or treat infection and apply it in everyday life so that respondents can answer questions properly. Meanwhile, some respondents needed help understanding how to prevent or treat infection and had not applied it in their daily lives, making it difficult to answer questions from researchers
Relationship Between Midwife Support and Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Work Area of the Jamblang Health Center, Cirebon Regency Rohemah, Emah
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i3.212

Abstract

Mother's Milk is the best life fluid, containing various substances babies need. Breast milk is good for the growth and development of babies and according to their needs. Exclusive breastfeeding is only breast milk without complementary food or drink until the baby is six months old. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage at the Jamblang Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency, namely 46.3%, has yet to reach the national target of 80%. Midwife support is a factor that influences the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between midwives' support and exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Jamblang Health Center, Cirebon Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive survey using a cross-sectional approach. The number of respondents is 104 people. Data on midwife support and exclusive breastfeeding were obtained using a questionnaire—a statistical test to determine the relationship between variables using the chi-square test. The results of data analysis obtained a p-value of midwife support 0.038 ( p-value <0.05) for exclusive breastfeeding, meaning there is a significant relationship between midwife support for exclusive breastfeeding. Midwife have the knowledge and skills necessary to assist mothers in addressing various issues that may arise during breastfeeding. They can provide technical assistance in dealing with problems such as infant latching issues, mastitis, or insufficient breast milk production. This support can enhance the success of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding.
The Effectiveness Of Sand Filters With Variations In Thickness And Sand Diameter In Reducing The Coliform Content Of Dug Well Water Rokot, Agus; jusran, Mokoginta; Jasman, Jasman; Candhy, Mamarasi
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i3.258

Abstract

Water filters are one of the efforts that can be made to reduce the content of contaminants and bacteria in water that do not meet the requirements. Sand and gravel are media that are widely used in filters, which can reduce coliform content levels. This research aims to see the effectiveness of sand filters with variations in the thickness and diameter of sand in reducing the coliform content of dug well water. This type of research is experimental, using pre-test and post-test methods. The population is a sample of dug well water containing Coliform bacteria in Wenang District, Telling Bawah Village. The sample is water that has passed the filtering process 12 times. The instruments in this research were sand filters with variations in diameter and thickness and biological examination of water samples. The research data was then tested using the t-test. The research showed that sand filters with a thickness of 70 cm and a diameter of 0.45 mm were ineffective in reducing coliform content. In comparison, sand filters with a thickness of 70 cm with a diameter of 0.3 mm and sand filters with a thickness of 90 cm with a diameter of 0.45 mm and a diameter of 0.3 mm effectively reduce the Coliform content in dug well water. The results of statistical tests using the t-test on a 70 cm thick sand filter with a diameter of 0.45 mm showed a value of 0.219 (p > 0.05). A sand filter with a thickness of 70 cm with a diameter of 0.3 mm shows an ap value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). A 90 cm thick sand filter with a diameter of 0.45 mm showed a value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). A 90 cm thick sand filter with a diameter of 0.3 mm shows an AP value of 0.000 (p < 0.05).
Acute Closed Angle Glaucoma : A Case Report Cyntia Mago, Helen
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.267

Abstract

Glaucoma is an eye disorder characterized by disruption of the tissue and integrity of eye function. This study aims to describe a case of Glaucoma along with an explanation and management of its therapy so that it can help increase knowledge and detect it early. This type of research is a descriptive case study. The research was conducted at an eye clinic on February 12 2022 on patients who were diagnosed with acute angle closure glaucoma through anamnesis and direct physical examination of the patient. Based on the results of the anamnesis and physical examination obtained, Mrs. K was diagnosed with acute left angle closure glaucoma, an eye disorder that occurs due to a rapid increase in intraocular pressure as a sign of anterior eye closure. room, blocking the flow of aqueous humor. In this case, Timolol maleate 0.5% ED 2 dd gtt 1 OS therapy was given, a beta (?)-adrenergic receptor antagonist whose function is to reduce aqueous humor production. Apart from that, Acetazolamide 250 mg 3x1 therapy was also given, which is a class of carbonic anhydrase inhibitor which functions to suppress the production of aqueous humor. The conclusion of this study is that the most common cause of glaucoma is obstruction of aqueous humor outflow due to pupillary blockade, closure of the angle of the anterior chamber, narrowing of the trabecular meshwork and increased episcleral venous pressure thereby increasing intraocular pressure.
Nanoemulsion Formulation of Kepok Banana Peel Extract and Yellow Watermelon Peel as a Kidney Stone Removal Diaz Habibah, Khalisha; Ogan Amirudin Lutfi, Dzaka; Thosimomia Tamimi, Nia; Kumala Syifa, Amira; Riska, Erlina; Hidayati, Titiek
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.270

Abstract

The kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel are still rarely appropriately used as medicine. The kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel contain flavonoids and potassium that function as kidney stone removers. This study aims to make a nanoemulsion formulation of kepok banana peel extract and yellow watermelon peel as a kidney stone remover. The preparation starts with extraction, testing the flavonoid content of the extract, testing the potassium content of the extract, making nanoemulsion using the homogenization method at a speed of 15,200 rpm, and analyzing the nanoemulsion formula that has been made. This study showed that the nanoemulsion extract contained flavonoids and potassium with a pH value of 7 and a viscosity value of 2.70 cP. The nanoemulsion of kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel extracts also has a size of 246.9 nm and a PDI of 0.618 with an oil-in-water (O/W) nanoemulsion type. The extracts of kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel in nanoemulsion preparation can be used as a medicine to remove kidney stones.
Antibacterial Test of Groundcherry Leaf Extract Liquid Soap Against Staphylococcus Aureus Febriana F, Mareta; Wibowo, Wibowo; Kurnia Andika , Venny
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.277

Abstract

Groundcherry is a medicinal plant with many benefits and properties. Groundcherry leaves contain flavonoid and alkaloid compounds, which can be used as antibacterials. Antibacterial is a substance that can kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria on the skin, such as Staphylococcus aureus, which can cause skin infections. Antibacterial preparations are generally very varied. One type of antibacterial preparation is liquid soap. This research aims to determine whether Groundcherry leaf extract liquid soap preparations can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and to determine the effect of different formulations of Groundcherry leaf extract liquid soap preparations on the ability to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Liquid soap formulations use extracts with concentrations of 10%, 15% and 20%. The method used in this research was disc diffusion using positive control, negative control and test samples (formulations I, II, III). The research results showed that the liquid soap preparation was able to inhibit bacterial growth. A clear zone in the area around the disc indicated this. Differences in the concentration of extracts in liquid soap preparations can affect bacterial growth. The diameter of the inhibition zone of the formula in the sequence is 10% concentration, the diameter of the inhibition zone is 7.97 mm, and the 15% concentration the diameter of the inhibition zone is 14.82 mm. The 20% concentration, the diameter of the inhibition zone is 17.6 mm, so it can be concluded that the leaf extract liquid soap preparation Groundcherry can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
Analysis Difference between INR and D-dimer against Mortality COVID-19 patients Herda Asyari, Claudia; Noor Chozin, Iin; Rakhma, Sastia
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.281

Abstract

As of July 2022, COVID-19 has infected 565 million people, with 6.3 million deaths worldwide. The relationship between laboratory parameters with time to death and comorbidities has not been widely studied. This study determines the difference between INR and D-dimer on the mortality of COVID-19 patients at Dr. Hospitals. In a retrospective cohort study conducted in April 2020 - September 2021, 229 COVID-19 subjects were diagnosed with swab PCR. Data analysis included time to death from hospital admission divided into <7 days and >7 days, laboratory data, comorbidity data, and no comorbidity. Data were tested using Chi-Square for categorical data, Mann-Whitney, and Kruskall Wallis for numerical data. Overall, INR levels were significantly higher in subjects with comorbidities compared to those without (p<0.05). This was based on the time to death of subjects <7 days without comorbidities. In addition, the change from hypercoagulation to hyperfibrinolysis due to excessive coagulant consumption factors, resulting in increased PT and INR in severe COVID-19 conditions. Overall, it was found that INR levels were significantly higher in subjects with comorbidities compared to subjects without comorbidities, as well as D-dimer in subjects with a time of death >7 days without comorbidities was significantly higher compared to other subject groups.
Test the Effectiveness of Grape Seed Extract as an Antidiabetic Drug In Male White Rats Wistar Strain Ardiantya Sudarsono, Cristhofer; Wibowo, Wibowo; Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Riani Hasana, Ani
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.282

Abstract

The research aims to  know the effectiveness of grape seeds in lowering blood sugar levels in white rats. The research began with grape seed extraction using the maceration method. The results of macerate were given to white rats that were given grape seed extract samples at doses of 75 mg/200 grams BW, 125 mg/200 grams BW, and 250 mg/200 grams BW. The positive control was metformin, and the negative control was given distilled water. All were given treatment for 14 days. On days seven and 14, a blood sugar test was carried out to assess the effectiveness of grape seed extract. The results showed that of the five treatment groups, sample group I (extract at a dose of 75 mg/200 gram BW) and sample group III (extract at a dose of 250 mg/200 gram BW) affected reducing blood sugar levels in rats. This is proven by comparing blood sugar levels after being given alloxan on the seventh day in the two groups, showing better results in reducing blood sugar levels than the other groups. It can be concluded that grape seed extract can properly reduce blood sugar levels in white rats with type II diabetes mellitus.

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