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INDONESIA
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
ISSN : 28279247     EISSN : 28279220     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
naskah publikasi dari hasil penelitian yang belum pernah dipublikasikan di tempat lain dalam bentuk cetakan maupun digital (e-journal). Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan mencakup artikel di bidang ilmu kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 314 Documents
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Correlation between Mothers' Knowledge about Pentabio Immunization and Anxiety about the Effects of Immunization at Lemo 1 Health Center Rindi Sapria; Reny Retnaningsih
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v5i3.5962

Abstract

Parents' anxiety, especially mothers', regarding the effects of immunization remains a factor influencing the implementation of basic immunization in children. Pentabio immunization is a mandatory vaccine in the national immunization program to prevent diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, hepatitis B, and Haemophilus influenzae type b. However, negative perceptions and anxiety regarding possible side effects after immunization can hinder the acceptance and implementation of immunization. This study aims to analyze the relationship between mothers' knowledge level regarding Pentabio immunization and their anxiety level regarding the effects of immunization in children at the Lemo 1 Community Health Center. This study used an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 30 mothers selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments included a 15-item knowledge questionnaire and a modified Hamilton anxiety scale. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test with an alternative Fisher's Exact Test at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed a significant relationship between mothers' knowledge level and anxiety (p = 0.048). Respondents with low knowledge levels tended to have higher anxiety levels compared to mothers with good knowledge. The conclusion of this study shows that maternal knowledge plays an important role in reducing anxiety regarding Pentabio immunization, so that structured education and effective health communication are needed in immunization services at primary health facilities.
The Effect of Lemon Aromatherapy on Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester Tuti Purwati; Nila Widya Keswara
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v6i1.5964

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is a common complaint among pregnant women in their first trimester that can interfere with daily activities, nutritional intake, and quality of life. One safe and easy-to-apply non-pharmacological intervention to reduce this complaint is lemon aromatherapy. This study aims to determine the effect of lemon aromatherapy on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in their first trimester. The study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design. The study sample consisted of 30 pregnant women in their first trimester who were selected using purposive sampling. The intervention involved the administration of lemon aromatherapy through inhalation. The level of emesis gravidarum was measured before and after the intervention using an appropriate nausea and vomiting scale. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed a significant difference between the levels of emesis before and after lemon aromatherapy (p = 0.000). Before the intervention, most respondents experienced moderate to severe emesis, while after the intervention, the majority of respondents experienced mild emesis and no severe emesis was found. The conclusion of this study indicates that lemon aromatherapy has a significant effect in reducing gravidarum emesis in first trimester pregnant women and can be used as a supportive non-pharmacological therapy in antenatal care.
The Effect of Giving Calcium Supplementation Since the First Trimester on Preventing Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women at the Dulupi Publich Health Center Menalisa Mandagi; Widia Shofa Ilmiah
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v5i3.5985

Abstract

A crucial and beneficial step in avoiding the development of hypertensive illnesses during pregnancy is to provide calcium supplementation. To lower the risk of pregnancy problems, special consideration should be given to the degree to which expectant mothers are knowledgeable about and adhere to the use of calcium supplements. Utilizing a quantitative methodology and correlational analytical design, this study seeks to examine the impact of calcium supplementation on the prevention of preeclampsia in expectant mothers. All pregnant women who were the targets of the study were included in the study population, with a total sample size of 90 respondents obtained using total sampling methods. Because the data being analyzed was on an ordinal scale, the Kendall's tau b correlation test was used to conduct bivariate analysis. With a correlation coefficient value of τ = 0.672 and a p value of 0.000 (0.01), the study's findings revealed a strong and statistically significant link between calcium supplementation and the occurrence of preeclampsia. According to these findings, calcium supplementation has a substantial impact on preventing preeclampsia and is crucial in lowering the risk of preeclampsia in expectant mothers.
The Relationship between Maternal Risk Factors and the Incidence of Preeclampsia in Primigravida Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester at Tilamuta Community Health Center Widia Shofa Ilmiah; Merlin Salim
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v5i2.5986

Abstract

Preeclampsia remains a major contributor to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where early detection at the primary healthcare level is often limited. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between maternal risk factors and the incidence of preeclampsia among third-trimester pregnant women at Tilamuta Primary Health Center. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted in 2025 involving 45 pregnant women selected using total sampling. Data were collected from antenatal care registers and maternal medical records. The independent variables included maternal age, gravidity, educational level, history of hypertension, and history of diabetes mellitus, while the dependent variable was the incidence of preeclampsia. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests and logistic regression with a significance level of 0.05. The prevalence of preeclampsia in this study was 42.2%, indicating a high burden of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy. Maternal age and educational level were significantly associated with preeclampsia (p < 0.05). A history of hypertension showed a significant association with preeclampsia and remained the strongest independent predictor in multivariate analysis. In contrast, gravidity and history of diabetes mellitus were not significantly associated with preeclampsia. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening antenatal screening, particularly for women with pre-existing hypertension, to support early detection and prevention of preeclampsia at the primary healthcare level
The Relationship Between the use of Contraceptive Injections (3 Months) and Implants and HB Levels at the Kedi Public Health Center Mirna Abd Rahman; Widia Shofa Ilmiah
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v6i1.5987

Abstract

Hormonal contraceptives, particularly the 3-month injectable and implant methods, are widely used by women of reproductive age. Despite their effectiveness, concerns remain regarding their potential impact on hemoglobin (Hb) levels and the risk of anemia. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the use of 3-month injectable contraceptives and implants with hemoglobin levels, as well as to examine the association between family support and hemoglobin status among women at Kedi Public Health Center. This study employed a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 30 women of reproductive age who had used either 3-month injectable contraceptives or implants for at least six months. Data were obtained from medical records and laboratory measurements of hemoglobin levels. Univariate analysis was used to describe respondent characteristics, while bivariate analysis was conducted using Kendall’s tau-b correlation test. The results showed that most respondents were aged 20–35 years and predominantly used the 3-month injectable contraceptive. The majority of respondents (90.0%) had normal hemoglobin levels, while only 10.0% experienced mild anemia. A statistically significant relationship was found between family support and hemoglobin levels (p < 0.05). However, the use of hormonal contraceptive methods did not appear to negatively affect hemoglobin levels. In conclusion, 3-month injectable contraceptives and implants are safe in terms of hemoglobin status, and family support plays an important role in women’s health outcomes.
The Relationship Between Level of Education, Knowledge, and Family Support With Compliance in Consuming Multi-Micronutrient Supplements (MMS) Among Pregnant Women in the Working Area of Basarang Public Health Center Yuriani Yuriani; Rifzul Maulina
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v5i2.5998

Abstract

Introduction: To address micronutrient deficiencies in pregnant women, the WHO, in updating its 2020 Antenatal Care (ANC) guidelines, recommends the provision of Multi-Micronutrient Supplements (MMS) to replace Iron Tablets (TTD). However, compliance with MMS consumption in pregnant women is still low. The level of education, knowledge, and family support are factors that influence the compliance of pregnant women in consuming MMS. Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of education, knowledge, and family support with compliance with MMS consumption in pregnant women in the Basarang Community Health Center working area. Materials and Methods: This study is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional design. The sample was obtained using a total sampling technique of 96 pregnant women. The research instrument used a questionnaire on compliance, knowledge, and family support. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Results: Based on the results of the study, the majority of pregnant women were highly educated (62.5%) and had good knowledge (67.7%), lacked family support for pregnant women (68.8%), and were not compliant in consuming MMS (58.3%). After statistical tests were conducted, the results showed a significant relationship between education level and compliance with MMS consumption (p-value = 0.000), knowledge with compliance with MMS consumption (p-value = 0.009), and family support with compliance with MMS consumption (p-value = 0.004). Conclusion: Compliance of pregnant women in consuming MMS is still relatively low, and there is a relationship between education level, knowledge, and family support with compliance with MMS consumption in pregnant women in the Basarang Community Health Center work area. Therefore, to increase compliance with MMS consumption, it is recommended for families to remind pregnant women to consume MMS by collaborating with health workers to get education regarding the importance of MMS.
The Relationship Between Family Support, Information Sources, and the Role of Health Workers and Colostrum Feeding Behavior in Newborns at Basarang Community Health Center 2025 Yusiana Yusiana; Rifzul Maulina
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v5i3.5999

Abstract

Introduction: Colostrum is a part of breast milk (ASI) that has the characteristics of a yellowish liquid that comes out on the first to third day after giving birth. Colostrum contains many immune substances 10-17 times more than mature milk, so it is very good to be given because it functions to form baby antibodies. Objective: To determine maternal knowledge, family support relationships, sources of information, the role of health workers, maternal behavior, and how to provide colostrum by giving colostrum to newborns at Basarang Health Center in 2025. Method: The research method used is descriptive with a Sectional Study approach. The sample in this study was postpartum mothers on days 1-4, with a total of 30 samples. This sample was taken using a purposive sampling method, and the measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Results: This study found a relationship between colostrum provision and family support (p = 0.029), sources of information (p = 0.003), and behavior (p = 0.000). While there was no significance of maternal knowledge (p=0.0966), the role of health workers (p=0.836), and how to give colostrum (p=0.997) with colostrum. Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support, sources of information, and behavior with colostrum giving, and there is no relationship between maternal knowledge, the role of health workers, and how to give colostrum with colostrum giving.  
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPREHENSIF PADA NY.A UMUR 39 TAHUN DENGAN FAKTOR RESIKO UMUR DAN ANEMIA DI PUSKESMAS KALIWADAS TAHUN 2025 Sabrina Azizah Ariani; Hafsah Hafsah; Sri Mulyani
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v6i1.6012

Abstract

Beckground: According to the WHO (2024), the global Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) is 287 deaths. In ASEAN countries (2024), the MMR is 196 per 100,000 live births. Based on data from the Ministry of Health, Indonesia's MMR in 2024 is 187 deaths. Data from the Health Office (2024) reported 37 cases of maternal mortality. Data from Kaliwadas Community Health Center (2024) shows no cases of maternal mortality. Objective: To provide comprehensive midwifery care for pregnant women, labor, newborns, postpartum mothers, and family planning by applying the Varney management approach and SOAP method. Research Method: This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a comprehensive case study approach. Result: Comprehensive antenatal care was given to Mrs. A, a 39-year-old woman with high-risk pregnancy due to age >35 years and moderate anemia, with management tailored to her needs. During labor, the newborn period, postpartum, and family planning phases, no complications occurred, and no gaps between theory and practice were found. Conculsion: Comprehensive midwifery care provided to Mrs. A, who had Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) and Cephalopelvic Disproportion (CPD), was carried out according to Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) with favorable maternal and neonatal outcomes.
The Role of Midwives in Improving Postpartum Maternal Health Kristina Maharani
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v6i1.6044

Abstract

Postpartum care is a strategic component of maternal health because the weeks after birth are associated with physical recovery, breastfeeding adaptation, psychological adjustment, and risk of preventable complications. Midwives are positioned to provide continuous, woman-centered care through clinical assessment, health education, breastfeeding support, early detection of danger signs, mental health screening, family engagement, and referral. This systematic literature review aimed to synthesize evidence on the role of midwives in improving postpartum maternal health. A structured search was conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, CINAHL, and Google Scholar for studies and guidelines published between 2020 and 2026. The review followed PRISMA 2020 reporting principles. Eligible sources discussed midwife-led, postnatal, postpartum, home-based, community-based, or continuity-of-care interventions involving postpartum women. The synthesis indicates that midwives contribute to improved postpartum health through five interrelated functions: continuity of care, complication surveillance, breastfeeding promotion, psychosocial support, and health-system coordination. Evidence consistently shows that respectful, timely, and individualized midwifery care strengthens maternal confidence, improves care-seeking behavior, supports exclusive breastfeeding, and facilitates early referral. The review implies that postpartum programs should integrate midwives as primary care coordinators supported by standardized guidelines, digital follow-up, interprofessional referral pathways, and culturally responsive family involvement.
Effectiveness of Iron-Folic Acid Tablet Programs in Reducing Anemia among Adolescent Girls Nevi Susianty
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v6i1.6045

Abstract

Anemia among adolescent girls remains a major public health problem because it affects growth, cognitive capacity, learning productivity, and future maternal health. Iron-folic acid tablet supplementation, commonly implemented through schools, is one of the most widely recommended strategies to prevent and reduce anemia in menstruating adolescents. This systematic review aimed to synthesize recent evidence on the effectiveness of iron-folic acid tablet programs in reducing anemia among adolescent girls and to identify implementation factors that influence program outcomes. A structured literature search was conducted in PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and relevant institutional databases for studies published between 2020 and 2026. Articles were selected using predefined eligibility criteria and synthesized narratively following the PRISMA 2020 approach. The reviewed evidence indicates that iron-folic acid supplementation can increase hemoglobin concentration, reduce anemia prevalence, and improve anemia-related knowledge when supported by regular distribution, adherence monitoring, nutrition education, and school-health collaboration. However, effectiveness is frequently limited by low compliance, fear of side effects, poor understanding of anemia, irregular tablet supply, and weak monitoring systems. The review concludes that tablet supplementation is effective, but its public health impact depends on implementation quality and sustained behavioral support.

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