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Golden Ratio of Data in Summary
Published by Manunggal Halim Jaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2776641     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52970/grdis
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Golden Ratio of Data in Summary with e-ISSN 2776-6411, welcomes submissions that describe data from all research areas. Please note: almost any piece of information can be defined as data. However, to merit publication in Golden Ratio of Data, in Summary, should be a set of information that is acquired/collected with a scientific method and have value to the research community. Golden Ratio of Data in Summary welcomes papers dataset that is based in multidiscipline for easier to find. Increase traffic towards associated research articles and literature, leading to more citations. Publication Frequency: Semi-Annual Issues Per Year: Issue 1, November to April, and Issue 2, May to October.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 52 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April" : 52 Documents clear
Comparison of Indonesian and Malaysian Laws on Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Business Competition Sitepu, Editama Joremia; Marbun, Putra Hasian; Nainggolan, Doni Fernando; Anggusti, Martono
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.831

Abstract

Monopolistic practices and unfair competition are significant issues in the global economy. Indonesia and Malaysia have legal frameworks that aim to maintain fair competition and prohibit monopolistic practices. This article compares Indonesian and Malaysian laws prohibiting monopolistic practices and unfair business competition by examining the legal basis, supervision, enforcement mechanisms, and protection of consumers and businesses. Although both countries have similar objectives in protecting market competition, there are differences in the approach to law enforcement, merger and acquisition regulations, and philosophy in competition regulation. The results show that Indonesia focuses more on protecting consumers and small businesses, while Malaysia tends to pay more attention to overall market efficiency.
Analysis of Bawaslu's Authority as a Supervisory Institution in Resolving Election Disputes Manihuruk, Teresa Akgriana Putri; Sinaga, Budiman
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.852

Abstract

In enforcing Pilkada violations, the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) has the authority to supervise and resolve disputes over the electoral and regional election processes. This has been stated in the legislation that Bawaslu is authorized to deal with structured, systematic, and mass administrative violations in the application of law in Indonesia. In its settlement in the Constitutional Court also holds ownership of this authority with regard to disputes over election results that should be able to achieve legal certainty. In Law Number. 7 of 2017 concerning General Election Regulations, Bawaslu's role in monitoring and eradicating money politics is not ideal because it has obstacles that prevent and punish money politics in regional head elections. Bawaslu needs to continue to develop its human resources. The purpose of Bawaslu's establishment is to increase effectiveness as an election supervisory body and supervise the recruitment budget to create honest, fair and election results.
Efforts to Prevent Double Voter Data on Election Fairness Sitanggang, Putri Adila; Sinaga, Budiman
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.856

Abstract

In a democratic system, regional head elections (Pilkada) are essential pillars of electing leaders and representatives of the people. However, inaccurate voter data in the integrity of elections often causes problems in implementing elections, including double data. Double data not only undermines the principle of fairness but can potentially reduce public trust in democracy. Therefore, election monitoring is essential to maintain the fairness and openness of the voting process. People's constitutional rights are affected by this issue, as they need assistance to report changes in voter data or match unregistered data. According to the election monitoring results, almost all communities in Medan have conducted matching and research (cockpit) properly. However, the issue of double data is still a problem that Bawaslu must monitor again. The author collects information about the 2024 Pilkada from the Election Supervisory Board of Medan City. There is still double data in the community. This research aims to determine how well the cockpit works to avoid double data and how it affects voting and fairness. This research shows that most citizens of Medan City have followed the procedures when conducting cockpit, thus reducing the possibility of double data. Transparency, public trust, and community engagement in the elections also increased. In addition, this monitoring activity also provides suggestions for improving the double data prevention system, including increasing cooperation between election organizers and independent monitors, expanding cockpit socialization to the community, and using artificial intelligence-based technology for automatic detection. Such measures ensure integrity, fairness, and transparency in elections.
Fulfillment of Political Rights of Persons with Disabilities in the 2024 Elections in Indonesia Eliyanti, Roulita; Sinaga, Budiman
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.857

Abstract

In a democratic system, regional head elections (Pilkada) are one of the important pillars to elect leaders and representatives of the people. However, inaccurate voter data in the integrity of elections often causes problems in the implementation of elections including double data. Double data not only undermines the principle of fairness but also has the potential to reduce public trust in democracy. Therefore, election monitoring is essential to maintain the fairness and openness of the voting process. People's constitutional rights are affected by this issue, as they need assistance to report changes in voter data or match unregistered data. Almost all communities in Medan have conducted matching and research (coklit) properly, according to the election monitoring results. However, the issue of double data is still a problem that must be monitored again by Bawaslu. The author collects information about the 2024 Pilkada from the Election Supervisory Board of Medan City. That there are still many double data that occur in the community. The purpose of this research is to find out how well the coklit works to avoid double data and how it affects voting and fairness. This research shows that most citizens of Medan City have followed the procedures when conducting coklit, thus reducing the possibility of double data. Transparency, public trust, and community engagement in the elections also increased as a result. In addition, this monitoring activity also provides suggestions for improving the double data prevention system, including increasing cooperation between election organizers and independent monitors, expanding coklit socialization to the community, and using artificial intelligence-based technology for automatic detection. Such measures are essential to ensure integrity, fairness and transparency in elections.
The Role of The Election Supervisory Body (BAWASLU) In Handling Violations of the 2024 Regent and Deputy Regent Elections in South Tapanuli, Indonesia Damanik, Dwi Rodearni; Siregar, Hisar
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.858

Abstract

Regional Head Election (Pilkada) is a people's democratic party in electing regional heads and their deputies who come from proposals from certain political parties, combinations of political parties or independently and who have met the requirements. The general election process for regional heads is regulated in a new law, namely Law Number 10 of 2016 concerning the Election of Regional Heads, Bawaslu Regulation Number 8 of 2020 concerning Handling Violations in the Election of Governors and Deputy Governors, Regent and Deputy Regent, and Mayor and Deputy Mayor. and Joint Regulation No. 5 of 2020 concerning Integrated Law Enforcement Centers in the Election of Governors and Deputy Governors, Regent and Deputy Regent, and Mayor and Deputy Mayor. Regency/City Bawaslu has the authority to receive and follow up on reports relating to alleged violations of the implementation of laws and regulations governing elections, whether violations of the code of ethics, administration or criminal acts. The research results show that 1) handling violations of the code of ethics carried out by the election organizer, namely the KPU. 2) handling election administration violations related to accepting registration for individual candidates in the 2024 Pilkada. 3) handling election criminal violations based on reports related to criminal acts of forging signatures as a requirement for candidate administration and determining candidate pairs in the 2024 Regent and Deputy Regent elections.
Legal Protection of Buyers in the Sale and Purchase Agreement of Uncertified Pangkalan Mansyur Land Hutagaol, Delvia Sawita Lestari Br; Simamora, Janpatar
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.878

Abstract

This article discusses legal protection in land sale and purchase agreements in Pangkalan Mansyur conducted informally (underhand) and without certificates. Legal protection is provided through agreement clauses and statutory provisions such as the Civil Code and the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA). This article highlights the importance of land certificates as legal evidence of legal ownership and the legal risks that arise in transactions without certificates, including land disputes. A normative juridical approach evaluates how legal regulations protect parties in such transactions. In conclusion, land without certificates presents legal challenges, and legal protection must ensure fairness and legal certainty for all parties involved. Educational efforts and ease of land titling are also proposed to reduce the potential for future disputes.
Analysis of Bawaslu's Responsibility in Violations of the Neutrality of the State Civil Apparatus that Result in Losses to Voters in the 2024 Election Marbun, Enjelika; Sinaga, Budiman
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.879

Abstract

The 2024 elections in Indonesia face various challenges, including violations of election neutrality committed by the State Civil Apparatus (ASN). This violation not only damages the integrity of the election but also has the potential to cause harm to voters. This study aims to analyze Bawaslu's obligations related to these violations and the impact on voters who feel disadvantaged. The research method used is normative juridical analysis with data analysis obtained from relevant legal regulations, official documents, and previous studies. The results showed that violations of ASN neutrality significantly impacted people's voting rights, and many voters felt pressured or disadvantaged by these actions. The research also identified that Bawaslu is legally responsible for addressing these violations and compensating the aggrieved parties. The implications of these findings point to the importance of implementing strict sanctions for violators to ensure fairness in the electoral process and the protection of voters' rights. In conclusion, there is a need to strengthen regulations and education for ASNs to prevent the recurrence of violations in the future.
Father's Responsibility for Child Maintenance in Divorce Marbun, Nismayani; Simamora, Janpatar
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.881

Abstract

The responsibility of fathers for child maintenance in divorce is a crucial issue in family law in Indonesia, regulated by the Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This journal aims to analyze the legal obligation of fathers in providing maintenance to children after divorce, as well as factors that affect their fulfillment. This study uses a normative juridical method with an analytical approach to relevant legal provisions and case studies from court decisions. The results of the study show that fathers have the responsibility to meet the basic needs of children, including food, clothing, shelter, and education, until the child reaches adulthood or can be independent. Despite clear legal provisions, in practice, many fathers do not fulfill their obligations for various reasons, such as difficult economic conditions and a lack of understanding of legal responsibility. The court has an important role in enforcing this maintenance obligation through a fair judgment and in accordance with the father's ability. The study also found that communication between ex-spouses and support from legal institutions is essential to ensure that children's rights are met. It is hoped that the results of this study can be a reference for policymakers and legal practitioners in an effort to improve the protection of children's rights after divorce.
Power Relations in Kamila Andini's Kretek Girl Film Series: An Analysis of Michel Foucault's Critical Discourse Dewanto, Berlian Rahmah; Santoso, Hudi; Saleh, Amiruddin; Pranata, Rici Triharpin; Manisya, Nabhila; Maharani, Khalila Zahra
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.895

Abstract

This research examines power relations in Kamila Andini's Gadis Kretek series using a Critical Discourse Analysis approach grounded in Michel Foucault's theory. Set in the kretek industry in Indonesia, the series explores themes of family conflict, business competition, and the search for identity through a cultural lens. This study investigates how power operates through discourse, discipline, and social control as reflected in the relationships between characters, which aligns with Foucault's theory. Discourses on tradition, gender, and national identity are analyzed as tools for normalizing and reinforcing dominance, particularly in maintaining hierarchies within the family business. The analysis focuses on specific scenes that highlight the stigmatization of thought, control of the body, and resistance to existing power structures. The findings reveal that the series portrays power not only as physical domination but also as control over the mind and body, deeply embedded in cultural practices and family relationships. This study offers a deeper understanding of how media represents power relations within Indonesia's social structure while emphasizing the symbolic significance of kretek as a representation of national identity.
Application of the Right of Refusal and Legal Liability in Journalistic Cases Lumbanbatu, Indri Rovelia; Esther, July
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.902

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the right of refusal by journalists and the legal liability arising in journalistic practice in Indonesia. The right of refusal is the right of journalists to protect the identity of sources who provide confidential information. Although regulated in Law No. 40/1999 on the Press, implementing the right of refusal often faces challenges, especially in criminal and civil law. This research uses a normative juridical approach by analyzing laws and regulations, case studies, and relevant court decisions. The results show that law enforcement officials have not fully recognized and respected the right of refusal, and they often force journalists to reveal the identity of sources. In addition, journalists often face lawsuits for their journalistic work, even though they have met the standards of professionalism and the journalistic code of ethics. This study concludes that protecting the right to refuse and legal certainty for journalists needs to be strengthened through revision of regulations, increased legal awareness, and consistent enforcement of the code of ethics. Thus, press freedom can be guaranteed without overriding balanced legal responsibility.

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