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Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi
ISSN : 24426822     EISSN : 25805134     DOI : -
Yurisprudentia; Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi, ISSN Cetak: 2442-6822; ISSN ONLINE: 2580-5134, publishes scientific writings in the form of research results, literature reviews, conceptual articles and actual issues that are relevant and focused in the field of Islamic economics. The editor accepts that the article has not been published in other media with the format of writing as stated in the page script writing guidelines. Yurisprudentia; This Islamic Economics Journal was established in 2015, published by IAIN Padangsidimpuan Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum twice a year, in June and December
Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 1 (2023)" : 9 Documents clear
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NO 33 TAHUN 2014 DAN TINJAUN MAQHASID ASY SYARIAH TERHADAP INDUSTRI GERAI ES CREAM MIXUE Rahmat Husein Lubis; Ulfi Zulfikar Faridhun; Erika Ramadani
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut agama islam negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i1.6986

Abstract

In the current era of 4.0, the food and beverage industry in Indonesia has changed according to the needs of the communitys. Realizing the needs of the Indonesian people who have a tropical climate, China will establish its industrial business in Indonesia and make products in the form of modern ice cream. The ice cream industry in China is called Mixue. The large number of foreign products entering Indonesia has made the Indonesian government especially concerned about maintaining halal food and minimums so it issued Law No. 33 of 2014 concerning Guarantees for Halal Products. The Indonesian government gave the task to the Ministry of Religion, then the Ministry of Religion established the Halal Product Assurance Organizing Body (BPJPH). This research method is an empirical juridical research, in which the researcher wants to examine more deeply the duties of the Halal Product Assurance Organizing Agency (BPJPH) in supervising and providing halal labeling to the Ice Cream Mixue Industry whether it is by Law No. 33 of 2014 concerning Assurance Halal products in maintaining the benefit of the ummah. The provisional results show that the Ice Cream Mixue Industry does not yet have a halal logo label from (BPJPH).
RESPONSE OF MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (UMKM) FAST FOOD TO THE OBLIGATION OF HALAL CERTIFICATION IN BIMA TOWN INDONESIA Amrin Amrin; Al Mumtahanah Al Mumtahanah; Mas'udatul Fitriyah
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut agama islam negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i1.6772

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the Response of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises of Fast Food to the Obligation of Halal Certification in the City of Bima, West Nusa Tenggara Province. This uses a type of qualitative research descriptive with a sociological approach. As for collection techniques namely observation, interviews, and documentation. While technique processing data analysis using reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that first, the response of UMKM  in fast food regarding the understanding of halal certification has partially been understood even though details have not been conveyed. Second, UMKM response to PPH Act indicates strongly agrees with the existence of halal certification required by regulations to obtain halal guarantees from a food product served. Third, the response of UMKM  to the benefits of labeling halal certification provides a good value because in the future UMKM  want halal certification to be able to bring in material profit values as well as benevolent values (spiritual). Therefore, it is hoped that the latest Law will be a solution to various kinds of emerging problems and obstacles faced by UMKM.
MANAJEMEN RISIKO ASURANSI SYARIAH: DASAR HUKUM, TAHAPAN DAN URGENSINYA Muhammad Hamdan Ali Masduqie; Istiqom Shinta Hardiyanti; Afri Suhairi Panjaitan
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut agama islam negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i1.6846

Abstract

Asuransi Syariah secara syariah memiliki makna tolong-menolong. Secara umum asuransi syariah atau yang sering disebut dengan at’ta’min, takaful dan tazamun adalah usaha saling melindungi dan tolong-menolong antara sejumlah orang atau pihak melalui investasi dalam bentuk asset dan atau dana tabarru’ yang memberikan pola pengembalian untuk menghadapi risiko tertentu melalui akad yang sesuai dengan Syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Library Research dengan mengumpulkan data sekunder dari buku, jurnal, internet maupun data pendukung yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan informasi yang berhubungan dengan manajemen risiko pada asuransi syariah. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu Manajemen risiko untuk menghadapi permasalahan dalam asuransi Syariah tidak dapat dihindari. Risiko mengacu pada ketidakpastian suatu peristiwa dan hasil di masa depan. Risiko didefinisikan sebagai sesuatu yang dapat menciptakan rintangan dalam pencapaian tujuan organisasi, karena faktor internal dan eksternal, tergantung dari tipe risiko yang ada dalam situasi tertentu. Dalam penyusunan manajemen risiko pada asuransi Syariah harus sesuai dengan ketentuan OJK. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Risiko, Dasar Hukum dan Asuransi Syariah.
TINJAUAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP SHOPEEPAY LATER syarifah isnaini; ali hardana
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut agama islam negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i1.6389

Abstract

Qardh is a binding legal binding transaction from the creditor after the debtor receives the debt from him. Developments in the field of information technology are now experiencing rapid progress with e-commerce, namely buying and selling transactions or online trading, which is often done in a marker place or an online trading place where sellers only receive money when the goods reach the buyers. Buying and selling through the marketplace and e-commerce is allowed on the condition that the product specifications must be clearly identified and can be handed over as agreed. Shopee is one of the most successful marketplaces and is favored by its users in Indonesia, the qard contract was applied in one of the transaction payment methods, the ShopeePay Later method where this method presents instant loans provided by Shopee users who already have an online shop at Shopee. With the ShopeePay Later method shopee users can enjoy installments with 0% interest. ShopeePay later dispute resolution is resolved through al-shulh and if it is not consensus then it is resolved in the South Jakarta District Court.
KEDUDUKAN SYIRKAH ABDAN PERSPEKTIF MAZHAB SYAFI’I Dedisyah Putra
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut agama islam negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i1.7775

Abstract

AbstrakImam Syafi’i yang bernama Muhammad bin Idris as-Syafi’i merupakan salah satu ulama ahlussunnah kenamaan yang mencetuskan salah satu dari empat mazhab yang diakui dalam Islam yang dinisbatkan kepada nama sang imam yaitu mazhab Syafi’i. Namun dalam beberapa persoalan hukum, imam syafi’i sering berseberangan dengan pandangan ulama mazhab yang lain bahkan dalam mazhab sendiri imam syafi’i dikenal memiliki dua pandangan hukum berbeda yang dikenal dengan qaul qadil dan qaul jadid termasuk pandangannya yang berbeda dengan ulama lain seperti mazhab hanafi, maliki dan hambali yang berkaitan dengan syirkah abdan. Penelitian ini merupakan kajian kepustakaan yang bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa imam syafi’i dalam mazhabnya Kedudukan syirkah abdan  menurut Imam Syafi'i dan pengikutnya. (mazhab Syafi’i) syirkah abdan adalah batil, dikarenakan tidak terdapatnya modal di dalamnya sedangkan dalam suatu usaha harus ada modal. Selain itu, juga terdapat unsur gharar di dalamnya karena setiap tenaga atau keahlian manusia berbeda-beda sehingga ditakutkan adanya salah satu pihak yang dirugikan oleh pihak lain, dengan memanfaatkan keahlian teman seperkongsiannya. Kata Kunci: Hukum, Mazhab Syafi’i, Syirkah Abdan AbstractImam Shafi'i named Muhammad bin Idris as-Syafi'i is one of the well-known ahlussunnah scholars who sparked one of the four recognized schools of thought in Islam which are attributed to the name of the priest, namely the Shafi'i school. However, in a number of legal matters, Imam Shafi'i is often at odds with the views of other madhabs. Even within his own school, Imam Shafi'i is known to have two different legal views, known as qaul qadil and qaul Jadid, including views that are different from other scholars, such as the Hanafi school of thought. , maliki and hambali related to syirkah abdan. This research is a descriptive literature study with a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that the position of syirkah abdan according to Imam Syafi'i and his followers is in his school of thought. (Syafi'i school) syirkah abdan is vanity, because there is no capital in it while in a business there must be capital. Apart from that, there is also an element of gharar in it because every human power or expertise is different so one is afraid that one party will be harmed by another party, by utilizing the expertise of their partners.Keywords: Law, Shafi'i School, Syirkah Abdan
TAKYIF FIQH PULSA DAN APLIKASINYA TERHADAP CONVERT PULSA MENJADI SALDO BANK DAN E-MONEY Muhammad Furqon Almurni
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut agama islam negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i1.7288

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hukum convert pulsa menjadi saldo bank dan e-money. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif, yaitu dengan mengetahui hakikat pulsa melalui penelitian-penelitian terdahulu dan juga dengan memahami regulasi yang ada dalam negara Indonesia. Setelah mengetahui hakikat pulsa maka peneliti menganalisis tentang hukum convert pulsa menjadi saldo bank dan e-money. Hasil dari penelitian menyatakan bahwa, takyif fiqh yang tepat ketika seseorang melakukan convert pulsa adalah hakikatnya dia sedang menjual pulsanya kepada pebisnis jasa convert pulsa, dan jual beli dibolehkan dalam syari’at islam, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa jika pulsa didapatkan dari jalan yang halal kemudian diubah menjadi saldo e-wallet ataupun saldo rekening bank maka hal itu dibolehkan.
URGENSI ETIKA DALAM KEABSAHAN JUAL BELI (STUDI KASUS DI PASAR RAYA SANGKUMPAL BONANG) Ihsan Helmi Lubis; Mu'adil Faizin
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut agama islam negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i1.7796

Abstract

Buying and selling transactions at Pasar Raya Sangkumpal Bonang are carried out with ethics that are not commendable by the seller to the prospective buyer so that the validity of the sale and purchase needs to be reviewed. The method used to solve the problem in this study is a type of field research with a case study approach to the ethics of the seller of Toko X Pasar Raya Sangkumpal Bonang Padangsidimpuan, the data sources in this study are primary and secondary data sources. Primary data sources consist of interviews with sellers and buyers. Meanwhile, secondary data sources refer to journals and books that are relevant to the researcher's discussion. Based on these problems, researchers will analyze using the theory of Islamic business ethics. based on the results of the study that the practice of transactions carried out by sellers and buyers is null and void because there is an element of coercion carried out by the seller.  
BANTUAN HUKUM BAGI GOLONGAN TIDAK MAMPU DI PENGADILAN AGAMA PADANGSIDEMPUAN Dermina Dalimunthe; Nurhamida hamidah; Sawaluddin Siregar; Hasiah Sikumbang
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut agama islam negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i1.7957

Abstract

People who are unable and legally illiterate are part of citizens who are entitled to legal aid as one of their constitutional rights. The state has established a fair legal process, and provided Legal Aid Post facilities for disadvantaged groups, especially in the Religious Courts, but the application is not murder in theory and principle of law. Legal facts in the Padangsidempuan Religious Court still lack information about legal aid, causing the provision of legal aid to be not fully ideal.This study used descriptive qualitative research, with an empirical normative legal approach, using primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques were carried out using interview techniques and literature study. The practice of providing legal assistance through the Legal Aid Post at the Padangsidempuan Religious Court has been going well although not entirely ideal, from an administrative point of view it has been well organized but there are a few irregularities, namely the Padangsidempuan Religious Court Posbakum provides legal assistance to all people without the requirement of a certificate of incapacity, this not in accordance with Article 5 paragraph (1) and (2), Article 14 part b of Law NO. 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid, Article 22 point 1, 2 PERMA NO.1 of 2014 concerning Guidelines for Providing Legal Aid Services for Poor People in Court, one form of legal aid is non-litigation in accordance with Article 4 paragraph (2) of Law NO. 16 of 2011, this mediation process has not been maximized, it seems just a formality, through outreach, programmed and irrational legal counselling does not exist. The supporting factors are the existence of good synergy between the employees of the Padangsidempuan Religious Court and the legal aid post and the existence of a website. The inhibiting factors are the lack of socialization, human resources, limited facilities and infrastructure, and the culture of the people who are still not aware of the importance of mediation.
JUAL BELI SUBSCRIBERS YOUTUBE PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM SIRAIT, ADI SYAHPUTRA; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i1.7864

Abstract

This article aims to explain whether Subscribers and Viewers are part of the property and how the law of buying and selling is from the perspective of Islamic Law. The method used in this paper is normative empirical with a phenomenological approach. The technique used in collecting data in this article is by observing and tracing the buying and selling practices of viewers and subscribers in online buying and selling services. Then the data is analyzed using literature related to buying and selling (Fiqh Muamalah). The results of this study indicate that the sale and purchase of viewers and subscribers is the sale and purchase of tadlis which is prohibited in Islam because it contains elements of Gharar (uncertainty) both in the account sold by the seller because it is not owned or the benefits received by the buyer because it can decrease at any time. Meanwhile, viewer and subscriber buying and selling transactions that are permitted according to syara' law are carried out using aqad istisna' provided that the account is not for commercial use.

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