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SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro Lampung
ISSN : 27209059     EISSN : 27162230     DOI : 10.32332/jsga
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak aims to promote scientific publication concern on Gender, Islam, and Social Inclusion, including children’s right protections in its broadest sense covering textual, historical and empirical aspects, both classical/medieval, modern and contemporary periods in the Islamic World and beyond. The journal strives to include significant studies of gender theory and methodology as well as topical matter. This journal encompasses original research articles based on library and/or empirical research and current book reviews in the field of gender and Islam especially on, but not limited to, eight main topics: (1) Gender and Religious Texts (2) Gender and Islamic Law (3) Gender and educations (4) Gender and politics (5) Gender and Economic (6) Gender and Digital humanities, (7) Gender and social inclusion and (8) Children’s right protection It encourages articles that employ a multi-disciplinary approach to those topics. Scholars from any countries and region that are concerned with gender and social inclusion and its manifestation throughout Muslim community can submit their article to SETARA and use this open access journal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Stugi Gender
Articles 186 Documents
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STRATEGI KOPING ANAK TERAKHIR DALAM MENGATASI KEHILANGAN AYAH DAN KESEPIAN: SEBUAH PENDEKATAN KUALITATIF: LAST CHILD STRATEGY IN OVERCOMING FEELINGS OF LONELINESS AND LOSS OF FATHER IN A FAMILY ENVIRONMENT THAT IS NOT INTACT Ramdani, Reviandy Azhar; Rojabi, Muhammad Nafis; Mubarok, Moch Chusni; Roihan, Roihan; Fuadi, Difa Azman Refah; Kholis, Nur
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 6 No 01 (2024): SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Center of Gender Studies and Child of State Islamic Institute of Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/jsga.v6i01.9052

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the strategies utilized by last-born children to cope with feelings of loneliness and the loss of a father within a broken family structure. Employing a qualitative approach, data were collected through auto-biography and deep interview ten of the last-born children from families experiencing broken homes. Data analysis was conducted to identify themes and patterns of strategies emerging from the interviews. The findings of the study indicate that last-born children adopt various strategies to cope with feelings of loneliness and the loss of a father. Key strategies include seeking support from other family members, cultivating close relationships with peers, and engaging in activities that provide a sense of achievement. Some children also utilize social media as a channel for emotional expression and seeking support. The research findings emphasize the importance of providing specific support to last-born children in broken families experiencing the loss of a father. Effective strategies to assist last-born children in overcoming emotional challenges include providing regular access to professional counseling to discuss feelings of loneliness and loss. Additionally, empowering last-born children to build strong social networks through interactions with peers, family, or support groups is crucial. Involving last-born children in expressive activities, such as art or sports, can also aid them in expressing emotions and diverting attention from sadness. Teaching last-born children emotional management and life skills can help them feel more resilient and confident in facing difficult situations. Intervention programs involving support groups or life skills classes can provide the necessary guidance to address these emotional difficulties. Consistent support from other family members is also important to ensure that last-born children feel safe and supported in their environment. Keywords: Broken Home,Loneliness, Family Support, Fatherless, Peers. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki strategi yang digunakan oleh anak terakhir untuk mengatasi perasaan kesepian dan kehilangan ayah dalam keluarga yang tidak utuh. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berdasarkan auto biografi dan wawancara terhadap 10 anak terakhir dari keluarga yang mengalami broken home. Analisis data dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi tema dan pola strategi yang muncul dari wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak terakhir mengadopsi berbagai strategi untuk mengatasi perasaan kesepian dan kehilangan ayah. Strategi utama meliputi mencari dukungan dari anggota keluarga lainnya, membangun hubungan dekat dengan teman sebaya, dan mengejar kegiatan yang memberikan rasa pencapaian. Beberapa anak juga menggunakan media sosial sebagai saluran untuk ekspresi emosi dan pencarian dukungan. Temuan penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya memberikan dukungan khusus bagi anak terakhir dalam keluarga yang mengalami broken home dan kehilangan ayah. Strategi yang efektif untuk membantu anak terakhir mengatasi tantangan emosional termasuk menyediakan akses rutin ke konseling profesional untuk mendiskusikan perasaan kesepian dan kehilangan. Selain itu, anak terakhir dapat diberdayakan untuk membangun jaringan sosial yang kuat melalui interaksi dengan teman sebaya, keluarga, atau kelompok dukungan. Melibatkan anak terakhir dalam aktivitas ekspresif, seperti seni atau olahraga, juga dapat membantu mereka mengekspresikan perasaan dan mengalihkan perhatian dari kesedihan. Mengajarkan keterampilan manajemen emosi dan hidup kepada anak terakhir dapat membantu mereka merasa lebih tangguh dan percaya diri dalam menghadapi situasi sulit. Program intervensi yang melibatkan kelompok dukungan atau kelas keterampilan hidup dapat memberikan panduan yang diperlukan untuk mengatasi kesulitan emosional ini. Dukungan yang konsisten dari anggota keluarga lainnya juga penting untuk memastikan anak terakhir merasa aman dan didukung dalam lingkungannya. Kata Kunci: Keluarga Tidak Utuh, Kesepian, Dukungan Keluarga, Ketiadaan Ayah, Teman Sebaya
MEMULIHKAN KEHARMONISAN KELUARGA DARI JERATAN JUDI ONLINE: SOLUSI PRAKTIS DENGAN INTEGRASI TEORI SISTEM KELUARGA BOWEN Sugitanata, Arif
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 6 No 01 (2024): SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Center of Gender Studies and Child of State Islamic Institute of Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/jsga.v6i01.9142

Abstract

The main objective in this study is to explain the efforts in restoring family harmony as a result of online gambling addiction behavior using Murray Bowen's family system theory as an analytical framework. This research is a literature study with primary data from relevant journals and books to understand how to repair relationships damaged by gambling addiction and restore family harmony. The results show that; first, online gambling addiction has damaged the trust, finances, and mental health of family members. Second, recovery efforts require acknowledging the problem, professional help, family support, and engaging in positive activities. Family therapy and community support are essential in rebuilding trust and harmony. Third, healthy financial management and improved interpersonal relationships are also important parts of the recovery process. Meanwhile, the implementation of Bowen's family systems theory provides insights into family dynamics, highlighting the importance of understanding and intervening at the individual and family levels to restore harmony. This research generates practical recommendations for individuals, families, and professionals involved in online gambling addiction recovery, emphasizing a holistic approach involving emotional support, financial management, and improved interpersonal relationships. Keywords: Family System, Murray Bowen, Family, Online Gambling, Harmony Abstrak Tujuan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan upaya dalam pemulihan keharmonisan keluarga sebagai dampak dari perilaku kecanduan judi online menggunakan teori sistem keluarga Murray Bowen sebagai kerangka analisis. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kepustakaan dengan data primernya dari jurnal dan buku relevan untuk memahami cara memperbaiki hubungan yang rusak oleh kecanduan judi dan mengembalikan keharmonisan keluarga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; pertama, kecanduan judi online telah merusak kepercayaan, keuangan, dan kesehatan mental anggota keluarga. Kedua, upaya pemulihan memerlukan pengakuan masalah, bantuan profesional, dukungan keluarga, dan terlibat dalam kegiatan positif. Terapi keluarga dan dukungan komunitas sangat penting dalam membangun kembali kepercayaan dan keharmonisan. Ketiga, pengelolaan keuangan yang sehat dan perbaikan hubungan interpersonal juga merupakan bagian penting dari proses pemulihan. Sementara itu, implementasi teori sistem keluarga Bowen memberikan wawasan pada dinamika keluarga, menyoroti pentingnya pemahaman dan intervensi pada tingkat individu dan keluarga untuk memulihkan keharmonisan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan rekomendasi praktis untuk individu, keluarga, dan profesional yang terlibat dalam pemulihan kecanduan judi online, menekankan pendekatan holistik yang melibatkan dukungan emosional, pengelolaan keuangan, dan perbaikan hubungan interpersonal. Kata Kunci: Sistem Keluarga, Murray Bowen, Keluarga, Judi Online, Keharmonisan
PERAN PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI PENCARI NAFKAH KELUARGA PERSPEKTIF QIRA’AH MUBADALAH DAN MAQASHID SYARIAH: PERAN ISTRI SEBAGAI PENCARI NAFKAH DALAM KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI KELUARGA PERSPEKTIF QIRA’AH MUBADALAH DAN MAQASHID SYARIAH Mustaqim, Dede Al
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 6 No 01 (2024): SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Center of Gender Studies and Child of State Islamic Institute of Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/jsga.v6i01.9226

Abstract

The role of women in contemporary society has undergone significant development, including the pursuit of careers outside the home. The role of women as the primary breadwinners in families remains a debated issue. This study aims to address three main questions: the role of women as primary breadwinners from the perspectives of Qira’ah Mubadalah and Maqasid Shariah, and the impact of women’s roles as family breadwinners. This article employs a case study approach with qualitative methodology. The findings of this study indicate that from the Qira’ah Mubadalah perspective, Islam supports women in pursuing careers in the public sphere and permits women to provide for their families. Maqasid Shariah emphasizes that women's employment as breadwinners must align with the principles of Maqasid Shariah. The positive impact of women working is significant in enhancing the economic well-being of families. Therefore, this study concludes that within the framework of contemporary ijtihad referencing these two theories, the role of women as family breadwinners is highly permissible and even encouraged to improve the economic welfare of families Keywords: Women's Role, Economic Welfare, Qira'ah Mubadalah, Maqasid Sharia. Abstrak Peran Perempuan dalam masyarakat saat ini telah mengalami perkembangan signifikan, termasuk memiliki karir di luar rumah. Peran Perempuan sebagai pencari nafkah utama dalam keluarga masih menjadi persoalan yang diperdebatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab tiga pertanyaan utama yakni mengenai peran perempuan sebagai pencari nafkah utama dari perspektif Qira’ah Mubadalah dan maqasid syariah, dan dampak peran Perempuan sebagai pencari nafkah keluarga. Penelitian dalam artikel ini adalah penelitian studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, perspektif Qira’ah Mubadalah memandang bahwa Islam mendukung perempuan untuk mengejar karir di ranah publik dan perempuan diperbolehkan untuk mencari nafkah bagi keluarganya. Maqasid Syariah menekankan jika pekerjaan perempuan sebagai pencari nafkah harus sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip maqasid syari’ah. Adapun dampak positif dari perempuan bekerja cukup signifikan dalam mempengaruhi kesejahteraan ekonomi keluarga. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dalam kerangka ijtihad kontemporer yang merujuk pada kedua teori tersebut, peran perempuan sebagai pencari nafkah keluarga sangat diperbolehkan dan bahkan didorong guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi keluarga. Kata kunci: Peran Perempuan, Kesejahteraan Ekonomi, Qira'ah Mubadalah, Maqasid Syariah
PRAKTIK CHILDFREE SEBAGAI SOLUSI KEKERASAN FISIK DALAM RUMAH TANGGA: SEBUAH KAJIAN ANALISIS GENDER Jauhari, Muhammad Ikrom; Abubakar, Kamilah Fauziyyah
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 6 No 01 (2024): SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Center of Gender Studies and Child of State Islamic Institute of Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/jsga.v6i01.9294

Abstract

One of the issues underlying cases of domestic violence against women in Indonesian society is gender inequality. The misunderstanding of gender between women and men is one of the factors of domestic violence. For example, often in pronatalist societies like Indonesia, the presence of children is considered the benchmark of a happy or ideal family. But in this case, women's decision to have children or not is often not heard. Based on several studies and real social phenomena, the author sees that this is triggered by gender bias factors in decision-making to have children and take care of them. This article seeks to unravel gender injustice in domestic violence cases by presenting the Childfree narrative as a solution. This research was conducted by collecting and analyzing data from various literatures relevant to the theme of this research. Through literature review and literature study, this research found that women who experience domestic violence occur due to gender construction that occurs in society evolutively. Gender construction creates the assumption that women must submit and obey all of their husband's decisions. The results and conclusions in this study have strengthened the gender discourse that childfree practice is one of the most possible alternative solutions to avoid physical violence against women in the household. Keywords: Childfree, Physical Abuse, Gender Analysis. Abstrak Salah satu isu yang mendasari kasus Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) terhadap perempuan yang terjadi di masyarakat Indonesia diawali karena faktor ketidakadilan gender. Pemahaman yang salah tentang gender antara perempuan dan laki-laki merupakan salah satu faktor KDRT. Misalnya, kerap terjadi di masyarakat negara pronatalis seperti Indonesia, kehadiran anak dianggap sebagai tolok ukur keluarga bahagia atau ideal. Namun dalam hal ini keputusan perempuan untuk memiliki anak atau tidak seringkali tidak didengar. Berdasarkan beberapa penelitian dan fenomena sosial riil, penulis melihat hal tersebut dipicu karena adanya faktor bias gender dalam pengambilan keputusan untuk memiliki anak dan mengurusnya. Artikel ini berupaya untuk mengurai ketidakadilan gender dalam kasus KDRT dengan menghadirkan narasi Childfree sebagai solusi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode menghimpun dan menganalisis data dari berbagai literatur yang relevan dengan tema penelitian ini. Melalui kajian pustaka dan studi literatur, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa perempuan yang mengalami KDRT terjadi karena konstruksi gender yang terjadi di masyarakat secara evolutif. Konstruksi gender melahirkan anggapan jika perempuan harus tunduk dan menaati semua keputusan suaminya. Hasil dan kesimpulan dalam kajian ini telah menguatkan diskursus gender bahwa praktik childfree merupakan salah satu solusi alternatif paling memungkinkan untuk menghindari kekerasan fisik pada perempuan di dalam rumah tangga. Kata Kunci: Childfree, Kekerasan Fisik, Analisis Gender
IMPLEMENTASI KUOTA GENDER DALAM MEMPENGARUHI EKSISTENSI PEREMPUAN: STUDI KASUS REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN DI DPRD DKI JAKARTA PERIODE 2019-2024 Paramesti, Artanti; Revo Linggar Vandito
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 6 No 02 (2024): SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Center of Gender Studies and Child of State Islamic Institute of Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/jsga.v6i02.9367

Abstract

Women's representation in politics is an important issue which has now become an interesting discussion in gender political discourse. This is due to stigma and social expectations which always place women in the domestic space. This research seeks to see how gender quotas relate to women's representation in Jakarta and its implications for substantive representation in Jakarta by choosing qualitative as the type of research with a descriptive approach using case studies. Based on various previous studies, what is deemed relevant to this research is the implementation of gender quotas. In the General Election in DKI Jakarta Province, there was an increase in the percentage of women's representation in the period 2019 - 2024. However, the existing findings do not show substantive representation due to the absence of legal products produced by the DKI Jakarta DPRD. So the implication of these findings is that the increase in descriptive representation due to gender quotas does not have a close correlation with substantive representation Keywords: Elections, Gender Quotas, Women Representation                                                                            Abstrak Keterwakilan perempuan dalam politik menjadi salah satu isu penting yang hingga kini menjadi pembahasan yang menarik dalam diskursus politik gender. Hal tersebut disebabkan karena stigma dan ekspektasi sosial yang selalu menempatkan perempuan pada ruang domestik. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk melihat bagaimana relasi kuota gender terhadap keterwakilan perempuan di Jakarta dan implikasinya terhadap representasi substantif di Jakarta dengan memilih kualitatif sebagai jenis penelitian dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang menggunakan studi kasus.Berdasarkan berbagai kajian terdahulu yang dirasa relevan dengan penelitian ini adalah dengan diterapkannya kuota gender pada Pemilihan Umum di Provinsi DKI Jakarta terdapat peningkatan persentase keterwakilan perempuan pada rentang waktu 2019 - 2024. Namun, temuan yang ada tidak menunjukan representasi substantif yang ada disebabkan tidak adanya produk hukum yang dilahirkan DPRD DKI Jakarta. Sehingga implikasi dari temuan tersebut adalah meningkatnya representasi deskriptif akibat kuota gender tidak memiliki korelasi erat dengan representasi substantif Kata Kunci: Pemilihan Umum, Kuota Gender, Keterwakilan Perempuan
HADIS AURAT DAN FITNAH PEREMPUAN: RAGAM PEMAHAMAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP AKSES DAN KONTROL PEREMPUAN Mukaromah, Kholila
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 6 No 02 (2024): SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Center of Gender Studies and Child of State Islamic Institute of Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/jsga.v6i02.9422

Abstract

Abstract The societal stigma surrounding women as 'aurat' and a source of temptation persists, particularly rooted in hadith texts within the Muslim tradition. Several hadiths explicitly label women as 'aurat' and the greatest temptation for men. This article delves into the diverse interpretations of these hadiths among contemporary Muslims in Indonesia and examines their repercussions on women's access and control in the current era. This study adopts a literature review methodology and discourse analysis to explore interpretations provided by contemporary Muslim scholars. The findings reveal a range of interpretations, encompassing both textual and contextual readings. Textual interpretations concerning access and control tend to perpetuate gender bias and constrain women's opportunities amid the evolving dynamics of society. Conversely, contextual interpretations advocate for opening up women's access and control, aligning more with principles of gender justice. The research underscores the significance of addressing stigma through a contextual understanding approach to ensure gender justice and afford women complete opportunities to manage resources and realize their potential in an ever-changing society.
DISKRIMINASI GENDER DALAM PERKAWINAN KETURUNAN SAYYID DI KABUPATEN TAKALAR SULAWESI SELATAN Mukramin, Sam'un; Salsabila, Siti Syalwa
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 6 No 02 (2024): SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Center of Gender Studies and Child of State Islamic Institute of Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/jsga.v6i02.9590

Abstract

Descendants of Sayyid in Islamic communities are often expected to uphold family dignity by marrying partners from the same or higher social background. Marriages involving Sayyid descendants are perceived to hold high social status due to their lineage tracing back to the Prophet Muhammad. However, such marriages are also marked by significant gender inequality. This study aims to uncover gender disparities in the marriages of Sayyid descendants in Cikoang Village, Takalar Regency, and explore alternatives to minimize gender discrimination by ensuring the freedom of partner choice is not restricted by gender or tradition. This qualitative study employs a case study approach involving three primary informants, with additional informants selected through snowball sampling. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. The findings reveal that: 1) Sayyid descendants occupy the highest social status in Cikoang society; 2) Female Sayyid (Syarifah) are prohibited from marrying outside the Sayyid lineage, while male Sayyid (Habaib) are free to choose partners from outside the Sayyid lineage; 3) Traditional beliefs still support marriages between Sayyid descendants or with individuals closely related to the Prophet's family; and 4) Sayyid wedding ceremonies are often marked by unique customs, such as special first-night rituals and the use of traditional clothing, with religious elements (prayers and dhikr) deeply embedded in every stage of the wedding process. This study suggests that the right to freely choose a partner, especially for female Sayyid, should be more respected to reduce gender inequality in Sayyid marriages. Keywords:  Gender discrimination, Kafaah, Syarifah, Arab descent, Choosing a spouse Abstrak Keturunan Sayyid dalam masyarakat Islam sering kali diidealkan untuk menjaga martabat keluarga dengan menikahi pasangan dari latar belakang sosial yang setara atau lebih tinggi. Perkawinan keturunan Sayyid dianggap memiliki status sosial yang tinggi karena terkait dengan silsilah Nabi Muhammad SAW. Namun, praktik perkawinan ini juga diwarnai oleh ketimpangan gender yang signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap ketimpangan gender dalam perkawinan keturunan Sayyid di Desa Cikoang, Kabupaten Takalar, serta mengeksplorasi alternatif untuk meminimalisir diskriminasi gender dalam konteks adat dan tradisi yang mengikat. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan melibatkan tiga informan utama, yang diperluas melalui teknik snowball sampling. Data diperoleh dari sumber primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Status sosial keturunan Sayyid menduduki posisi tertinggi di masyarakat Cikoang; 2) Perempuan Sayyid (Syarifah) tidak diperbolehkan menikah dengan individu di luar garis keturunan Sayyid, sementara laki-laki Sayyid (Habaib) memiliki kebebasan memilih pasangan dari luar keturunan Sayyid; 3) Keyakinan tradisional masih mendukung perkawinan antar-Sayyid atau dengan individu yang memiliki hubungan dekat dengan keluarga Nabi; dan 4) Upacara perkawinan Sayyid diwarnai oleh adat istiadat khusus, seperti ritual malam pertama dan penggunaan pakaian adat, dengan unsur religius yang kuat dalam setiap tahapan acara. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar hak kebebasan memilih pasangan, terutama bagi perempuan Sayyid, lebih dihormati untuk mengurangi ketimpangan gender dalam perkawinan keturunan Sayyid. Kata Kunci:  Diskriminasi Gender, Kafaah, Syarifah, Keturunan Arab, Memilih pasangan.  
MANIFESTING GENDER EQUALITY ON INDONESIAN FEMALE LABOR PARTICIPATION IN MANAGERIAL POSITIONS Muara Setyanti, Axellina; Finuliyah, Firdaus; Rafliansyah, Muhammad Dzaky; Kesuma, Rian Surya
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 6 No 02 (2024): SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Center of Gender Studies and Child of State Islamic Institute of Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/jsga.v6i02.9658

Abstract

Recently, there has been a growing concern for gender equality, especially in women's participation in the labor market, as an effort toward achieving the SDGs. This study aims to explore gender equality regarding women's participation in managerial positions in Indonesia. It uses provincial-level data covering 2018 to 2023. Cluster analysis is applied to assess gender equality through women's representation in managerial roles across different provinces. Additionally, Panel Corrected Standard Error (PCSE) regression is used to analyze provincial-level data, focusing on the socio-economic determinants influencing women's managerial participation. This study found that most provinces in Indonesia are still in the 'low' cluster in terms of women's participation in managerial positions. The panel data analysis reveals that female educational attainment and women's participation in politics significantly enhance women's representation in managerial positions across Indonesian provinces, while the female labor force participation rate also has a positive but less pronounced effect. Economic factors such as GRDP per capita and average labor wage do not show significant impacts, suggesting that non-economic barriers might be more influential in determining women's managerial roles. Overall, the findings highlight the importance of education, political empowerment, and broader female workforce participation in promoting gender equality. Keywords:  Gender Equality, Female Labor Participation, Managerial Position Abstrak Baru-baru ini, terdapat kepedulian yang semakin meningkat terhadap kesetaraan gender, terutama dalam partisipasi perempuan di pasar tenaga kerja, sebagai upaya untuk mencapai SDGs. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi kesetaraan gender terkait partisipasi perempuan dalam posisi manajerial di Indonesia. Data tingkat provinsi yang digunakan mencakup tahun 2018 hingga 2023. Analisis klaster diterapkan untuk mengukur kesetaraan gender melalui representasi perempuan dalam peran manajerial di berbagai provinsi. Selain itu, digunakan regresi Panel Corrected Standard Error (PCSE) untuk menganalisis data tingkat provinsi, dengan fokus pada determinan sosial-ekonomi yang mempengaruhi partisipasi perempuan dalam posisi manajerial. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa sebagian besar provinsi di Indonesia masih berada pada cluster 'rendah' dalam partisipasi wanita pada posisi managerial. Analisis data panel menunjukkan bahwa pencapaian pendidikan perempuan dan partisipasi perempuan dalam politik secara signifikan meningkatkan representasi perempuan dalam posisi manajerial di seluruh provinsi di Indonesia, sementara tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja perempuan juga memiliki dampak positif tetapi tidak terlalu besar. Faktor ekonomi seperti PDRB per kapita dan upah tenaga kerja rata-rata tidak menunjukkan dampak yang signifikan, yang menunjukkan bahwa hambatan nonekonomi lebih berpengaruh dalam menentukan peran manajerial perempuan. Secara keseluruhan, temuan tersebut menyoroti pentingnya pendidikan, pemberdayaan politik, dan partisipasi angkatan kerja perempuan yang lebih luas dalam mempromosikan kesetaraan gender. Kata Kunci: Kesetaraan Gender, Partisipasi Tenaga Kerja Wanita, Posisi Manajerial
POLA KEPEMILIKAN DAN PENGELOLAAN HARTA BERSAMA PADA KELUARGA PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DI LAMPUNG TENGAH Adinda Putri Ayuni; Taufid Hidayat Nazar; Muhamad Andriyanto; Nazar, Taufid Hidayat
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 6 No 02 (2024): SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Center of Gender Studies and Child of State Islamic Institute of Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/jsga.v6i02.9688

Abstract

This study was conducted in Sri Pendowo Village, Central Lampung, to examine the patterns of ownership and management of joint assets in Indonesian migrant worker (PMI) families. Using a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews involving five families, the study revealed that three out of five families recorded assets under the wife's name, reflecting the significant role of wives as the primary breadwinners. The other two families adopted a joint ownership pattern without emphasizing a specific owner. Asset management was largely directed toward daily needs, home renovation, education, and investment, with some families managing income through collective savings such as arisan. These findings highlight that asset management patterns reflect family collaboration, despite differences in the recording of asset ownership. Keywords: Migrant Workers, Asset Ownership, Asset Management, Remittance, Family
REAKTUALISASI EPISTEMOLOGI FIKIH PEREMPUAN: KAJIAN PEMIKIRAN MUTAWALLI AL-SYA’RAWI DALAM KONTEKS INDONESIA Nurravi Alamsyah, Muhammad; Alamsyah, Muhammad Nurravi Alamsyah
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 6 No 02 (2024): SETARA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Center of Gender Studies and Child of State Islamic Institute of Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/jsga.v6i02.9705

Abstract

Not a few religious texts are ad hoc. This is because revelation was revealed in order to respond to certain social symptoms at that time. Religious epistemology that talks about womanhood may be less relevant to be actualized in the modern context, because there has been a shift in various aspects. Thus, Islamic law needs to be actualized by dialoguing the text with the context. This research identifies al-Sha'rawi's istinbat paradigm in the reactualization of women's fiqh epistemology. There are four topics in this study: intellectual and religious traditions of women; verses about beating; verses about polygamy; verses about testimony. The research approach used is a doctrinal approach. Methodical steps used through qualitative methods with data collection fromlibrary research. The conclusions of the four epistemologies of women's fiqh that have been described are: First: the mind and religion of women in al-Sha'rawi's thinking are in line with Indonesian regulations, which both provide broad access to women in spiritual and intellectual matters. Second, polygamy. Al-Sha'rawi's thinking is in line with Indonesian regulations, which are legal with strict conditions. Third, beatings. Al-Sha'rawi's thinking is less relevant to the Indonesian context and regulations, because Indonesia has regulated sexual violence, both physically and psychologically. Fourth, women's testimony. Al-Sha'rawi's thinking is less relevant to the Indonesian context, where al-Sha'rawi still affirms the conventional concept of female witnesses, namely half of men. Keywords: Reactualization, Epistemology Of Women's Jurisprudence, Mutawalli Al-Sha’rawi

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