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International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts

ijmdsa
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Published by Information Technology and Science

ISSN : - EISSN : 29621658 DOI : https://doi.org/10.47709

Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education,

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed and open-access journal that provides a platform to produce high-quality original research, Reviews, Letters, and case reports in natural, social, applied, formal sciences, arts, and all other related fields. Our aim is to ameliorate the speedy distribution of new research ideas and results and allow the researchers to create new knowledge, studies, and innovations that will aid as a reference tool for the future.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)

Articles 339 Documents

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Improving Independent Logic Skills through Spatial Illustration Intervention in Children with Autism Spectrum Phase A Level at SLB, Deliserdang North Sumatera Suryadi, Yeanny; Siregar, Hastratuddin
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article July 2025
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i3.6980

This study aims to analyze the effect of an intervention using spatial illustration media in the form of room illustrations with objects inside them on improving the independence skills of children with special needs (CwSN) with autism spectrum disorder at the elementary level (Phase A) of a Special School in Deliserdang, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The study was conducted at a Special School using a mixed-methods approach involving 13 children as subjects, regardless of gender or age. The intervention was carried out over three weeks, with 60 minutes of intervention per week, through activities matching objects with their corresponding rooms. Quantitative data were analyzed using simple linear regression, showing that students’ independence scores increased by an average of 1.192 points each week. Interview data collected from parents supported these findings, indicating that the skills practiced in class began to be applied in daily life at home, such as placing shoes on the rack or taking books independently. Thus, it can be concluded that routine interventions using spatial illustration media have a positive effect on the independence skills of children with autism spectrum disorder, particularly at the elementary level of Special Schools.

Evaluating the Potential of Artificial Intelligence in Orthopedic Surgery for Value-based Healthcare Tariq, Aftab; Gill, Ahmad Yousaf; Hussain, Hafiz Khawar
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2394

The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to transform value-based healthcare in the area of orthopedic surgery is examined in this research. Orthopedic surgeons and healthcare systems may improve patient outcomes, increase efficiency, and alter care delivery by combining AI algorithms, cutting-edge data analytics, and novel technology. Through case studies and success stories, the article provides a thorough study of the advantages and prospects provided by AI in orthopedic surgery. These instances demonstrate how AI has been successfully applied to several facets of orthopedic surgery, including as diagnosis, planning of the surgical course, surgical navigation, postoperative care, and resource allocation. The ethical and legal ramifications of using AI are also discussed in the study, with a focus on patient autonomy, privacy, accountability, and any potential effects on the healthcare workforce. The potential applications of AI in orthopedic surgery are examined, together with developments in preoperative planning, surgical robotics, remote monitoring, predictive analytics, personalised medicine, research, and innovation. The promise of AI in orthopedic surgery is obvious, despite issues with data quality, privacy, algorithm biases, and legal constraints. The ethical and appropriate application of AI technology in orthopedic surgery has the potential to significantly enhance patient outcomes, lower complications, boost efficiency, and change the way healthcare is provided. This study lays the groundwork for future study and application in the field of orthopedic surgery by offering insightful information on the role of AI in delivering value-based healthcare.

Women’s March Medan and the Resistance Against Gender-Based Violence: A Qualitative Study of Localized Feminist Activism Maulina, Intan; Manugeren, M.; Barus, Efendi
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article October 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i4.7034

Gender-based violence (GBV) remains one of Indonesia's most critical social issues, with thousands of cases reported annually and only a small proportion addressed legally. While global feminist movements like #MeToo and Ni Una Menos have been widely studied, there is limited research on localized feminist activism, particularly in regional contexts. This study explores the Women’s March Medan as a localized form of feminist resistance to GBV, aiming to understand how it raises awareness, builds solidarity, critiques structural inequalities, and navigates cultural and religious barriers. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with six participants, document analysis, media reviews, and direct field observations. Thematic analysis identified five main themes: (1) elevating vulnerable groups and critiquing structural violence, (2) symbolic actions as political statements, (3) constructing awareness of GBV, (4) localization of global feminist discourses, and (5) reclaiming public space amidst backlash. The findings highlight that the Women’s March Medan is not a mere replication of international feminist models but a localized adaptation blending global solidarity with Indonesia’s socio-cultural and religious contexts. This study contributes to feminist scholarship by demonstrating how grassroots activism in Medan transforms mourning into protest, negotiates legitimacy within cultural and religious frameworks, and asserts feminist presence in contested public spaces. It also offers insights into how local feminist movements adapt global discourses to respond to GBV in distinct socio-political environments.

The Influence of E-Marketing and Product Quality on Purchase Decisions with Brand Awareness as an Intervening Variable in Wardah Skincare Products in Jember Nevia, Yayah Ikhda; Supeni, Retno Endah; Suharsono, Riyanto Setyawan
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article October 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i4.7055

Promotions have a great effect on business efforts to increase sales and market a product. In promoting products, quality is also an important factor to produce products that can attract consumer interest. This study aims to determine the influence of promotion and product quality on Wardah skincare purchase decisions in Jember, with brand awareness as an intervening variable. The research method used a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents who were followers of the Wardah TikTok account. Data analysis used SPSS version 26 through validity, reliability, multiple linear regression, t-test, f-test, and determination coefficient. The results of the study show that promotion and product quality have a significant effect both partially and simultaneously on purchase decisions. Brand awareness has also been shown to mediate the relationship between promotion, product quality, and purchase decisions. This study aims to analyze the influence of E-Marketing and Product Quality on Purchase Decisions with Brand Awareness as an intervening variable. In the digital era, E-Marketing plays an essential role in shaping consumer behavior, while product quality remains a key factor that determines customer satisfaction and loyalty. This research seeks to examine how these two variables affect consumers’ purchase decisions, both directly and indirectly through the level of brand awareness. The study uses a quantitative research approach. Data were collected through online questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents who had made online purchases within the past six months. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and path analysis with the help of SPSS software. The results indicate that E-Marketing and Product Quality each have a positive and significant influence on Brand Awareness. Additionally, Brand Awareness has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Decisions. The findings also show that Brand Awareness partially mediates the relationship between E-Marketing, Product Quality, and Purchase Decisions. These results suggest that improving digital marketing strategies and maintaining high product quality can effectively increase brand awareness, which in turn enhances consumer purchase decisions. Therefore, companies should focus on integrating E-Marketing efforts with consistent product quality to strengthen their brand position in a competitive digital marketplace.

Visualization and Message Design Concepts of Presenting Statistical Data through Videos to Improve Understanding Firmansah, Muhammad Lukman Haris
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article August 20
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i1.1463

Learning statistics generally still presented in the form of stories in the books. This study aims to determine the visualization of the basic concepts of presenting statistical data using video. video designs stories into real stories experienced by students so that fact objectivity is created. it aims to make the messages in the story match the experiences experienced by students. this creating recaling knowledge and creating understanding. The research method used in this research is qualitative research with the phenomenological type, where the video is visually used to present messages, namely the concept of presenting data in tables and diagrams. The presentation technique in the video is in the form of a message demonstration that contains facts, concepts, procedures and principles. As for the data analysis used later, namely the observation data, interviews and documentation after using the video by means of data triangulasi. The research of this study were to compare the observation data, interviews and documentation in the form of student understanding data. Based on the observation data, it shows that students pay attention to the video and can explain the story again in the video. interview data shows and answers many type of data and its presentation. documentation data in the form of activity data in class at the second meeting compared to data at the first meeting without using video. Observations, interviews and the results obtained that observations with the aim of knowing whether students understand the sequence in the story is worth 74%, remembering the presentation data 86%, understanding the explanation of data in tables and diagrams 84%, explaining and explaining problems when the video is repeated 75%. This data was obtained when making observations and asking students when they were shown a video.

Disease stress in Poultry; Letter to editor Muazzam, Ayesha
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article August 20
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i1.1612

I am writing this letter to you in order to bring light toward the special issue of poultry production in Pakistan. There are several diseases in poultry which causing stress in poultry production. Some are viral diseases which don’t have treatment [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]. Only vaccination and biosecurity measures can prevent disease. There are some viral diseases which are effecting poultry badly, Newcastle Disease, Infectious Bronchitis, Marek’s Disease, Infectious Chicken Anemia, and Infectious Bursal Disease. Some are bacterial diseases which can be treated through antibiotics [6, 7, 8, 9]. There are some bacterial diseases which are effecting poultry badly, Infectious Coryza, MG, Salmonella diseases are some major bacterial disease. There are some Protozoal diseases which are effecting poultry production and these can be treated through anti-protozoal drugs.

Electric Vehicles: Innovation Process for Sustainable Development and Future Market Forecasting Aboazoum, Ahmed
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article August 20
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i1.1613

Conventional vehicles are a threat to environmental pollution, as the emission of the gasses from the vehicles using fossil fuel affects the whole environment. This concern has led the researchers and inventors to work upon the study of electric vehicles. Electric vehicles are said to be incorporating as the approach for decarbonisation and environment friendly transportation system. The contemporary world is emerging its focus on the Electric Vehicles as an alternative of the old school vehicles they emit harmful gasses. This paper focuses on the invention and innovation of the electric vehicles as they not only reduce the noise pollution, air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions but also focuses on the economic sustainability keeping the inflation across nations in mind. Hence, the study soaks data from the available literature in order to have point of view regarding how Electric Vehicles play a role in sustainable development and further talks about the future market of these vehicles that depends upon its sustainability.

Internet of Things Based Automatic Visitor Counter Afriani, Dina; Ilham, Dirja Nur; Khairuman; Talib, Mohammed Saad; Harahap, Muhammad Khoiruddin
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article August 20
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i1.1615

In modern times, there are many recreational areas including, Gunung Lampu Tapaktuan Tourism. This destination is very crowded with local and foreign tourists. This study aims to determine the number of visitors, optimize the place, evaluate the area's attractiveness, and know how the tool works using the experimental method. Furthermore, the Internet of Things (IoT) connects physical objects with electronics, software, sensors, and networks that make these objects collect and transmit data. From the results of the trials that have been carried out, every passing visitor is read by an ultrasonic sensor and then sent to the Thingspeak server using the internet network and the registered apikey. The ultrasonic sensor sends data that has been read to the thing peak channel that is connected to the device so that the results of the monitoring are the number of visitors in the form of graphs and tables. The results of testing the tool for seven days contained a total of 1,596 manual data, 1,582 people were detected, and 14 people were not detected. While visitors came out there were 1,559 people caught, and 37 people were not seen. From the seven days of testing, 99.12% of incoming visitors were detected and 97.68% of outgoing visitors were detected. So that it can be concluded, that this tool has been functioning correctly.

Financial Performance Analysis Using the Economic Value Added Method in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Febrianty, Febrianty; Syafitri, Ayu
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article August 20
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i1.1627

This study aims to determine the financial performance using the Economic Value Added (EVA) method in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the last five years (2016-2020 period). The research method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The data used is secondary data in the form of Company Financial Statements obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of the study were based on an analysis using the EVA method from five food and beverage companies that had good financial performance (positive EVA) during the 2016-2020 period, namely MLBI, MYOR, and ULTJ. Analysis of the company's performance with the method shows the EVA fluctuating results. This is because the value of NOPAT and capital charges is very influential on EVA results. Where if the NOPAT value is greater than the value of capital charges, the resulting EVA will increase and vice versa. The results of the EVA analysis show that positive accounting earnings do not always show the results that the EVA value is also positive. This is due to an increase in the cost of equity capital which greatly affects the value of WACC which results in an increase in the value of capital charges borne by the company, where the value of capital charges reduces the value of EVA.

Analysis of the Company's Financial Performance Using the Du Pont System in the Building Construction Sub-Sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Anggraini, Putri; Febrianty, Febrianty
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article August 20
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i1.1633

This study aims to determine the analysis of the financial performance of building sub-construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period using the Du Pont System method. The Du Pont System includes the calculation of Net Profit Margin (NPM), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Return On Investment (ROI), Equity Multiplier (EM) and Return On Equity (ROE). The research method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and the data collection technique used is the company's annual report documentation technique. Based on the analysis and discussion, it can be seen that the Du Pont System analysis of building construction sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period shows a fairly good ROE performance, this is based on a comparison of industry standards. PT. Total Bangun Persada Tbk and PT. Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung Tbk is the company with the largest ROE, namely 18.37% and 17.18%, when compared to industry standards, these two companies are in very good condition. This indicates that the company is able to provide a very good return on the capital invested by the shareholders. The results of the research show that the average NPM ratio is in good condition which reflects the company can reduce costs so as to produce maximum profit. The average ratio of TATO and ROI shows a bad company condition that reflects the company's inefficient management of assets for sales and inefficient investment of assets. The results of the average EM show that the company's condition is quite good which reflects the company's efficiency in using its own capital to finance assets.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Muhammad Khoiruddin Harahap

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Phone +6282251583783

Journal Mail Official publikasi@itscience.org

Editorial Address Medan

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Abstract

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Contact Name
Muhammad Khoiruddin Harahap

Contact Email
choir.harahap@yahoo.com

Phone
+6282251583783

Journal Mail Official
publikasi@itscience.org

Editorial Address
Medan

Location
Unknown,

Unknown

INDONESIA