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Muhammad Irwan Hadi
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ahkam@yasin-alsys.org
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AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora
Published by Lembaga Yasin Alsys
ISSN : 29646332     EISSN : 29646340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
This journal was published by Penerbit LYAS which was published Four times a year, December, March, June, and September with a minimum of 5 articles. The journal aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of the field of law and plays an important role in promoting the process that accumulated knowledge, values, and skills. Scientific manuscript dealing with Human Rights, Policy, Values of Islam, and other sections related to law. topics are particularly welcome to be submitted.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 34 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET" : 34 Documents clear
Penerapan Konsep Hybrid Contracts dalam Pembiayaan Rahn di Pegadaian Syariah M, Faruqi Imam; Abdal, Abdal; Arifin, Tajul
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2441

Abstract

Islamic financing has become an increasingly popular option for individuals and businesses looking to meet their financial needs in accordance with Islamic principles. One of the prominent innovations in Islamic financing is the concept of Hybrid Contracts, which allows combining several types of Islamic contracts in one financing product. This article explores the role and benefits of the concept of Hybrid Contracts in financing rahn at Pegadaian Syariah. We also explain the detailed implementation steps, which include customer identification, risk evaluation, determination of sharia contract type, application submission, feasibility review, contract signing, transaction execution, and financing monitoring. The concept of Hybrid Contracts helps increase flexibility, inclusivity, and compliance with sharia principles in rahn financing, opening the door to broader sharia-based economic development.
Identifikasi Fragmen Nisan Situs Kajang Batu di Museum Daerah Deli Serdang Ifani, Aldita; Naldo, Jufri; Ali, Nasihudin
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2468

Abstract

This research aims to determine the shape and typology of the tombstones in the Kajang Batu cemetery. The method applied in this research is a qualitative method which is subjective by making direct observations of the objects studied. The Kajang Batu tombstone fragment is estimated to be 700 years old. The Kajang Batu tombstone fragment is an Acehnese type tombstone with a flat typology and does not contain many complicated motifs. In this case, many people must be involved so that these archaeological objects are maintained and preserved, one of which is the museum. Museums are a very suitable alternative for preserving cultural objects. Therefore, a museum's management of its collections can be a means for the public to obtain historical information in a unique and innovative way.
Ekspansi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Politik Ekologi Maggara, Tomi Satria; Magriasti, Lince
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2469

Abstract

The aim of writing this article is to look at the Expansion of Palm Oil Plantations, Ecological Politics. As a consequence of the large-scale expansion of oil palm plantations, the community is also caught up in the euphoria of oil palm plantation expansion. This research found a form of silent expansion carried out by independent farmers/plantations. Silent expansion is a strategy to expand oil palm plantations which is carried out secretly, illegally (behind the state's backstage), small-fragmented areas, and carried out by farmers/plantations who have relationships with actors such as the middle man and the big man. The data collection technique for this research is a library research library study sourced from various reading literature and previous research articles regarding political ecology. The expansion of oil palm plantations in forest areas also has an impact on changes in the ecological landscape and changes in land use, changes in land cover as well as several serious environmental problems such as depletion of soil nutrients and increased carbon emissions due to deforestation and emissions inherent in the processing of oil palm fruit.
Ekonomi Politik dan Lingkungan Hidup Putri, Bella Kharisma; Magriasti, Lince
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2474

Abstract

The aim of writing this article is to look at Political Economy and the Environment. The environment is everything that exists around humans and is in a reciprocal relationship. The living environment is a system that is a spatial unity between living things and other abiotic components. The interaction between the natural environment and its surroundings forms an ecological system (ecosystem). The environment plays a role as a habitat for living creatures on earth. Environmental components consist of two types, namely: Biotic components, living creatures which include animals, plants and humans. Abiotic components are non-living objects, including water, soil, rocks, air and sunlight. The data collection technique for this research is a library research library study sourced from various reading literature and previous research articles on Political Economy and the Environment. . The expansion of oil palm plantations in forest areas also has an impact on changes in the ecological landscape and changes in land use, changes in land cover as well as several serious environmental problems such as depletion of soil nutrients and increased carbon emissions due to deforestation and emissions inherent in the processing of oil palm fruit.
Relevansi Prinsip-prinsip Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dalam Membangun Keadilan Sosial melalui Distribusi Ekonomi yang Adil Sulistiyo, Budi; Rasyid, Fauzan Ali; Saleh, Chaerul
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2478

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relevance of the principles of Islamic economic law in shaping social justice through equitable economic distribution. In the midst of global economic change, reducing economic inequality and social injustice is very important. Islamic economic law, as a framework rooted in Islamic values, offers a unique view of economic distribution that focuses on the principle of justice. By conducting an in-depth literature review and analysis, this study explores the concept of Islamic economic law, the principles contained in it, and its relevance to the goal of achieving social justice. We identify the important role of zakat, infaq, and waqf in creating equitable distribution and fueling inclusive economic growth. The results of this study show that the principles of Islamic economic law have great potential to influence economic and social policies in Islamic societies, ultimately encouraging the creation of a more just and inclusive economic environment. However, we also identified some obstacles to the implementation of these principles. This research makes an important contribution to our understanding of how the principles of Islamic economic law can be applied in the current context to promote social justice as well as more equitable economic distribution. The policy recommendations that emerge from the results of this study can guide decision-makers in their efforts to achieve social justice in Islamic societies.
Preservasi Sejarah: Eksplorasi Warisan Kesultanan Serdang di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Prayogo, Agung; Harahap, Indra; Nasution, Raihani Dewi; Astaman, Raden Bagus
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2479

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the heritage of the Serdang Sultanate in Serdang Bedagai Regency, there are Serdang Sultanate sites that still exist and are maintained as a preservation effort that is widely recognized and preserved. The type of research used is qualitative with a historical approach, primary data is collected through literature study, observation and documentation of existing historical sites, secondary data completes studies related to themes related to the title through published scientific writing sources; books, theses and journal articles as support for this research. The findings explain the importance of understanding and maintaining the history of the Serdang Sultanate as an integral part of cultural heritage. The construction of a replica of the Darul Arif Palace is concrete evidence of care and determination to maintain authenticity and revive the history of the Serdang Sultanate. The renovation of the Sulaimaniyah Mosque shows a commitment to maintaining the continuity of the main function of the mosque as a center of worship and a silent witness to the development of the Serdang Sultanate. The maintenance of the tombs of sultans reflects a deep appreciation for historical figures.
Pengaruh Media Sosial terhadap Perubahan Pola Komunikasi Dalimunthe, Maulana Andinata; Djuniardi, Rakhas; Siswanda, Dimas
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2486

Abstract

This research aims to find out how social media influences changes in communication patterns. Researchers used descriptive qualitative research methods. The results of this research are that social media has a significant impact on changes in communication patterns in modern society, especially in Indonesia. This phenomenon creates a new paradigm in communication, allowing individuals to engage in global conversations, share experiences, and convey ideas through various media such as images, sound, video, and text. The use of social media among students and students, particularly through platforms such as TikTok, has demonstrated changes in social interaction patterns. While providing a space for creative expression, the use of TikTok also shows potential protection, especially in academic contexts. This raises questions about academic integrity and the impact of the dominant entertainment orientation in social media use. In this context, multimedia visualization also has an important role in online communication. The use of visual elements such as graphics, animation and video can increase understanding, appeal and create an immersive experience. However, unwise use can interfere with understanding, reduce credibility, and increase production costs.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial Tiktok terhadap Pola Komunikasi Mahasiswa: Studi Kasus di Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sumatera Utara Dalimunthe, Maulana Andinata; Siregar, Aqilah Anisah Parkha; Marsanda, Siti Annisa
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2504

Abstract

This research aims to test the validity and reliability of the questionnaire used to measure the influence of the use of social media TikTok on student communication patterns at the Faculty of Da'wah and Communication, UIN North Sumatra. The validity test results show that the questionnaire can be considered valid for measuring the variables studied, while the reliability test results show that the questionnaire can be considered reliable because the respondents' answers are consistent from time to time. Furthermore, this research shows that the use of TikTok has a significant influence on students' communication patterns, especially in terms of duration of use, communication skills, and ability to build connections. Most students spend 1-3 hours a day using TikTok, and feel that using TikTok has quite an impact on their communication skills and helps in building connections. Therefore, this research provides a deeper understanding of the impact of TikTok use on students' communication patterns.
Sejarah Pembaharu Islam di Mesir: Jamaluddin Al-Afghani dan Muhammad Abduh Irfan, Muhammad; Yunus, Abd Rahim; Susmihara, Susmihara
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2505

Abstract

This article discusses two significant figures in the history of Egypt, namely Jamaluddin al-Afghani and Muhammad Abduh. Jamal a-Din al-Afghani and Muhammad ‘Abduh were two influential figures in the development of Islam in Egypt. Their thoughts were not only admired in Egypt but also by the Islamic generation in other countries. This research is a literature study with a historical approach. Research data were obtained from various books and articles. Based on the research results, it can be stated that Jamaludin Al-Afghani is one of the Islamic reformist figures with creative ideas to revive the spirit of the Islamic community. He is known as the initiator of the concept of Pan-Islamism. On the other hand, Muhammad Abduh is a rationalist thinker who had a significant impact on the history of Islamic thought. For Abduh, reason holds a high position in religion because through reason, humans can recognize God and understand what must be implemented.
Lahirnya Negara Islam Sekuler Turki dan Ide Pembaharuan Mustafa Kemal Attaturk Nursalam, Nursalam; Yunus, Abd Rahim; Susmihara, Susmihara
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2525

Abstract

This article discusses the History of the Islamic State of Turkey and the Reform Ideas of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. The birth of a modern state is derived from modernity ideas. The interaction between nations contributes to the transmission of ideas about the modern state. Similarly, in Turkey, the idea of the modern state in Europe was transmitted through Mustafa Kemal. As a figure who underwent military education in France, specifically at Picardie Manuvers, he had the opportunity to absorb reform ideas, leading him to transform Turkey into a modern state. Mustafa Kemal saw that the Ottoman Turkish government was not an ideal type of modern governance. The Sultan had absolute power and was not constrained by laws. There was no parliament to control the Sultan's authority. Additionally, the Sultan was powerless against Western influence in bilateral relations, as the West gradually dominated the Ottoman Turkish territory. Subsequently, Mustafa Kemal established an anti-government movement through his organization, Vatan, and boldly resisted the West, successfully reclaiming Turkey's territory from the Allies. Mustafa became renowned among the people and was considered a hero, receiving support and sympathy from the Turkish population.

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