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AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Published by Althar Cendikia Education
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29636434     DOI : https://doi.org/10.1234/aacendikiajon.v1i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing published since 2022 with ISSN Online: 2963-6434. Since July 2022 AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing publish by Althar Cendikia Education and published 2 times a year in July and December. Contains writings raised from research results in the field of nursing. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers and will go to the next selection by Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. For each manuscript, peer reviewers will rate the substantial and technical aspects, peer reviewers who collaborate with AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing. The field of nursing science published in AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing includes: Medical surgical nursing, Emergency nursing, Child nursing, Maternity nursing, Mental nursing, Community nursing, and Nursing management.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 40 Documents
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Analisa Bagan Teori Promotion Health Model Nola J. Pender Supra Saba, Iba; Nursanti, Irna
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v3i1.28

Abstract

Terbentuknya teori keperawatan Nola J. Pender dikarenakan adanya pergeseran paradigma yang terjadi dalam pemberian pelayanan kesehatan. Perubahan paradigma inilah yang menjadikan perawat sebagai posisi kunci dalam berbagai peran dan fungsinya dalam melakukan pelayanan kesehatan. Dengan demikian, adanya promosi dan preventif kesehatan yang cenderung dilakukan dan diupayakan oleh perawat melahirkan sebuah teori dan model konseptual dari Nola J. Pender yaitu Health Promotion Model. Model ini mengintegrasikan teori nilai harapan (Expectancy-Value) dan teori kognitif sosial (Social Cognitive Theory) dalam perspektif keperawatan manusia dilihat sebagai fungsi yang holistik. Pender menerbitkan A Conceptual Model for Preventive Health Behavior sebagai dasar untuk mempelajari bagaimana individu-individu membuat keputusan untuk pelayanan kesehatan bagi diri mereka masing-masing dalam sebuah konteks keperawatan. Health Promotion Model yang disampaikan oleh Nola J. Pender merupakan teori keperawatan yang masih bersifat abstak dengan cakupan yang masih luas. Dimana latar belakang Pender dalam bidang keperawatan, psikologi, dan pendidikan membimbingnya dalam menggunakan sudut pandang keperawatan yang holistik, psikologi sosial, dan teori pembelajaran sebagai pondasi untuk Health Promotion Model/HPM. Dalam Health Promotion Model ini manusia mampu menilai perkembangan sebagai suatu nilai positif dan mencoba mencapai keseimbangan antara perubahan dan stabilitas. Manusia akan secara aktif mengatur perilakunya dan melakukan perubahan perilaku dengan harapan mendatangkan keuntungan bagi dirinya Sedangkan dalam model revisi Health Promotion Model, Pender berasumsi bahwa individu terdiri dari biopsikososial yang berinteraksi secara terus menerus dengan lingkungan. Profesional kesehatan menjadi bagian dari lingkungan interpersonal yang berpengaruh terhadap manusia sepanjang hayatnya. Perubahan perilaku dipengaruhi oleh pembentukan konsep diri manusia dan lingkungannya .
Penerapan Konsep Teori Model Sister Callista Roy pada Asuhan Keperawatan dengan Penyakit Sindrom Nefrotik Farhan, Andi
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v3i1.30

Abstract

Nephrotic syndrome is a clinical and laboratory condition without indicating an underlying disease, which indicates glomerular inflammatory disorders. Functionally, nephrotic syndrome is caused by abnormalities in the filtration process in the glomerulus which usually causes various problems that require appropriate, fast and accurate treatment. The general aim of this case study is to implement the application of the concept of the Sister Callista Roy model theory to nursing care for Nephrotic Syndrome. The research method in this case study involves the application of a nursing process approach method based on the selected nursing theory. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observation, physical examination, and implementation of nursing care. The data sources used involve primary data obtained directly from patients, and secondary data originating from families, health workers, as well as documentation of other examination results to carry out nursing care. The results of nursing care by applying the Sister Callista Roy model theory to nursing care for nephrotic syndrome is that skin integrity is maintained and healing of wounds in the scrotum occurs, there are no signs and symptoms of infection, clients are able to demonstrate effective coping with pain by using distraction and relaxation techniques. guided or independent, body fluids are in a balanced condition as indicated by the absence of edema and the absence of albumin in the urine, the client is able to demonstrate effective coping with feelings of anxiety or fear, and carry out activities independently according to his tolerance.
Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea dengan Masalah Keperawatan Nyeri Akut Yuningsih; Masitoh, Siti
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v3i1.31

Abstract

Sectio caesarea (SC) adalah suatu cara untuk melahirkan janin dengan membuat sayatan pada dinding uterus melalui dinding depan perut. Pembedahan sectio caesarea merupakan suatu Tindakan yang dapat menimbulkan nyeri akibat terlepasnya senyawa mediator nyeri seperti asetilkolin, bradikinin dan sebagainya yang meningkatkan sensitivitas saraf reseptor nyeri. Sectio caesarea adalah proses persalinan dengan melalui pembedahan dimana irisan dilakukan diperut untuk mengeluarkan seorang bayi. Nyeri akut pada post Sectio caesarea dirasakan setelah operasi selesai dan pasien mulai sadar dan efek anastesi habis maka pasien akan merasakan nyeri pada bagian tubuh yang mengalami pembedahan. Banyak ibu yang mengalami nyeri pada bagian luka bekas jahitan, keluhan tersebut wajar karena tubuh mengalami luka. Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam adalah teknik untuk mengurangi nyeri dengan merelaksasikan otot. Teknik relaksasi efektif dalam menurunkan skala nyeri pasca operasi. Tujuan penulisan studi kasus ialah mampu melakukan penerapan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam pada pasien post Sectio caesarea dengan keluhan nyeri pasca operasi di Ruang Aster RSU kabupaten Tangerang. Desain yang digunakan deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus, melibatkan 2 partisipan dengan masalah keperawatan nyeri akut. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dari wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik. Hasil studi kasus dengan pasien post Sectio caesarea didapatkan satu diagnosa keperawatan utama yaitu nyeri akut,setelah dilakukan keperawatan selama 3 hari, partisipan dengan masalah nyeri akut sudah teratasi dengan diberikan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam.
Hubungan Penjepitan Tali Pusat Lambat Terhadap Kejadian Ikterus Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Sastria, Andi; Hasliah
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v3i1.32

Abstract

Delayed cord clamping adalah praktek penundaan pengekleman dan pemotongan tali pusat dimana tali pusat tidak dijepit atau dipotong sampai setelah denyutan berhenti, atau sampai setelah plasenta lahir seluruhnya. Berdasarkan laporan WHO menyatakan waktu yang optimal untuk menjepit tali pusat untuk semua bayi tanpa memandang usia kehamilan dan berat badan janin adalah ketika sirkulasi atau denyutan di tali pusat telah berhenti, dan tali pusat ini datar dan pulseless sekitar 3 menit atau lebih setelah lahir. Dimana Peningkatan volume sel darah merah pada transfusi plasenta ini akan mempengaruhi kadar bilirubin bayi baru lahir Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan penjepitan tali pusat lambat terhadap kejadian ikterus di Puskesmas Malunda. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian cross secsional study. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua bayi yang ada di Puskesmas malunda yang berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa p-value=0,001 pada penundaan penjepitan tali pusat dengan kejadian ikterus. Sehingga ada hubungan penundaan penjepitan tali pusat dengan kejadian ikterus.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Balita di Posyandu Supri, Aisyah; Zulfira, Reni
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v3i1.33

Abstract

Posyandu merupakan pelayanan yang diselenggarakan dari masyarakat oleh masyarakat dan untuk masyarakat sedangkan pemerintah hanya menfasilitasi. Tidak semua ibu patuh untuk berkunjung keposyandu setiap bulannya. Ketidakpatuhan ibu di sebabkan oleh faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku masyarakat dari faktor internal yaitu pengetahuan, sikap, persepsi, kepercayaan/keyakinan, pekerjaan, keinginan, niat, nilai, umur, dan jenis kelamin. Sedangkan dari faktor eksternal yaitu pengalaman, fasilitas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kunjungan balita di posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kana Maseha Batusuya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita 0-24 bulan priode Januari-Mei 2024 di posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kana Maseha Batusuya yang berjumlah 626 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan perhitungan rumus slovin, didapatkan 86 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan program statistik SPSS versi 22 dan dianalisis dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, sikap ibu balita dan peran kader dengan kunjungan balita di posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kana Maseha Batusuya kelima variabel yang diteliti pendidikan (p=,000), pekerjaan (p=,002), pengetahuan (p=,000), sikap (p=,000) dan peran kader (p=,000). Sehingga kunjungan balita di posyandu dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengetuan, sikap dan peran kader.
Cost-Minimization Analysis of Antibiotic Therapy in Pneumonia Patients Lailis, Nurlailis Sa'adah
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v3i2.35

Abstract

Pneumonia, a severe lung infection caused by various pathogens, poses a significant global health challenge and is associated with high mortality rates. In the Special Region of Yogyakarta, respiratory infections are a leading cause of illness. This study aims to identify patient characteristics and evaluate antibiotic therapies and cost-efficiency at RSUD Yogyakarta in 2023. Utilizing a descriptive observational design and Cost Minimization Analysis (CMA), the study found that ceftriaxone injection is the most cost-effective single antibiotic therapy (Rp5,858,567), while the combination of Mei Act Capsules + fosmycin injection is the most economical combination therapy (Rp2,832,524). These findings highlight the importance of selecting antibiotic therapies that are not only effective but also cost-efficient, in order to enhance pneumonia treatment quality while reducing financial burdens.
The Effect of Using the Nesting Method and Prone Position on Changes in Oxygenation Status in Low Birth Weight Babies Suriya, Melti; Prastiwi, Ikha; Marlina, Lina Marlina; Zuriati
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v3i2.38

Abstract

Low birth weight babies is a public health problem because it is one of the causes of the high infant mortality rate (AKB). Prematurity is the 2nd cause of death in babies aged 0 - 6 days, which is caused by immaturity of almost all organs of the baby's body. Babies with BBLR are one of the risk factors that have various complications. Low birth weight babies who are quite large and susceptible to impaired vital functions that can affect the growth and development of the baby require proper treatment. The use of nesting is one of the recommended treatments for BBLR. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of nesting and prone position in premature infants on changes in oxygen saturation at Bhakti Husada Purwakarta Hospital in 2024. This study is a quantitative research using the quasi-experiment design method type one group pretest-posttest with a total of 15 respondents in the BBLR in the control group and 15 respondents in the intervention group. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of nesting and prone position on changes in oxygen saturation in BBLR. There was no significant effect of nesting on pulse frequency and BBLR breath rate. The use of nesting and prone positions can be used as a form of nursing intervention.  
Implementation of Hypovolemia Management with Hypovolemia Nursing Problems in Open Fracture Patients Rosita, Leni; Hibahtulloh, Arif
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v3i2.45

Abstract

Fracture is a disruption of bone continuity that causes tissue and blood vessel damage, resulting in bleeding around the fracture and soft tissue, which can cause hypovolemia. The most effective way to overcome this problem is with hypovolemia management. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of hypovolemia management in open fracture patients who experience hypovolemia. The method used in this compilation is a descriptive type of compilation. Qualitative compilation is a compilation of research that is descriptive in nature and tends to use analysis with the study subjects in this case being 2 patients who experienced open fracture health problems with hypovolemia nursing problems with patient criteria: Patients with open fractures, experiencing hypovolemia nursing problems, and willing to undergo hypovolemia management. Data collection according to the assessment format, focused on subjective and objective data to facilitate data collection regarding the application of hypovolemia management in fracture patients. The diagnosis made was hypovolemia related to active fluid loss, with hypovolemia management intervention. The conclusion of the case study showed that the condition of the two patients began to improve after hypovolemia management was carried out.
Analysis of Family Support with Diabetes Self-Management in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients Patoding, Seprinus; Fadli, Fadli; Hartono, Hartono
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v3i2.46

Abstract

Family support is crucial in changing the condition of patients with diabetes mellitus. If a patient lacks family support, it will affect their self-management. Diabetes self-management refers to the knowledge of properly managing diabetes mellitus (DM) by controlling the disease through problem-solving skills development and increasing patients' self-confidence to reduce the impact of diabetes. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between emotional, instrumental, appreciation, and informational support with diabetes self-management in patients with type 2 DM in the working area of Wara Barat Public Health Center, Palopo City, in 2024. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive-analytical research design using a cross-sectional approach. The sample size consists of 65 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The research instrument includes the HDFSS family support questionnaire and the DMSQ diabetes self-management questionnaire. Based on the chi-square test results, the p-value was found to be <0 (α<0.05), indicating a relationship between family support—viewed from four dimensions: emotional, instrumental, informational, and appreciation—and diabetes self-management in type 2 DM patients in the working area of Wara Barat Public Health Center, Palopo City, in 2024. It is recommended that families of type 2 DM patients who still lack sufficient family support better understand the self-management needs of the patients.
Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Anemia Yuningsih
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is a condition characterized by hemoglobin levels below normal limits, which is less than 11 g/dL in the first and third trimesters, and less than 10.5 g/dL in the second trimester. This condition can increase the risk of pregnancy and childbirth complications. Pregnant women's knowledge about anemia is an important factor in efforts to prevent and treat anemia during pregnancy. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of pregnant women about anemia in the Kelapa Dua Health Center work area, Tangerang Regency. The research method used was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach. The study sample consisted of 20 pregnant women selected based on predetermined inclusion criteria. Data were collected through a questionnaire containing questions related to knowledge about anemia and hemoglobin level examination. The results showed that the majority of respondents were under 20 years old (65%) and had a bachelor's degree (55%). Based on the results of data analysis, 75% of pregnant women had sufficient knowledge about anemia, while 25% had insufficient knowledge. The prevalence of anemia in this study was 15%, with 3 out of 20 pregnant women experiencing anemia. Statistical analysis shows a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and the incidence of anemia (p-value <0.01). So it is concluded that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about anemia plays an important role in preventing and reducing the risk of anemia during pregnancy.

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