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INDONESIA
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Published by CV. Publikasi Indonesia
ISSN : 27746291     EISSN : 27746534     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh CV. Publikasi Indonesia. Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu sosial, sains dan ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang dipublikasikan adalah artikel hasil penelitian, kajian atau kajian ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku ilmiah.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,938 Documents
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Gambaran Tingkat Kemandirian Lansia dengan Rheumatoid Arthritis dalam Pemenuhan Activity Daily Living (ADL) Savitri, Nurmalita Ayu; Sukmaningtyas, Wilis; Wibowo, Tophan Heri
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 7 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i7.426

Abstract

Elderly is someone who has entered the age of more than 60 years and over. Arthritis (arthritis) or rheumatism is the number two disease that attacks the elderly in Indonesia. Pain in rheumatoid arthritis patients appears and will cause discomfort and will also be hampered in carrying out various activities. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of independence of the elderly with rheumatoid arthritis in fulfilling daily living (ADL) activities. This research uses descriptive research method. The descriptive method in this study uses a literature review design (Library Study). The search strategy method to find journals used the keywords “Independence OR Independence AND Elderly OR Elderly AND Rheumatoid arthritis OR Rheumatic Disease AND Daily Activity OR Daily Activity OR Activity of Daily Living”. The results of the literature review are known from 7 journals, it can be concluded that 42,8% show that most of the elderly have a level of independence, in the category of moderate dependence, 7 journals show that most of the elderly are >60 years old, 71,4% of journals show that most of the gender of the elderly are women.
Analisis Penyebab dan Jenis Kerusakan Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap Akibat dari Keamanan Fisik, Kimia dan Biologi Pada Unit Filling di Rumah Sakit Umum Tabanan Asriningtyas Gunawan, Intan Pradani; Hadi Kartiko, Bambang; Nurata, I Wayan
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 8 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i8.427

Abstract

According to observations made on data from December 2021 to January 2022 at RSU Tabanan Medical Record Installation, out of 300 inpatients' medical records, , the damage caused by physical factors amounted to 90 (30%), chemical factors amounted to 58 (19.3%) and biological factors amounted to 88 (29.3%). The aim of this study was to identify the physical, chemical, and biological sources and forms of damage to medical records. The research sample for this study consisted of 300 inpatient medical records, 1 head of the Medical Record Installation, 7 filling officers, and a qualitative-descriptive research methodology. The study's findings reveal the physical, chemical, and biological factors such as a cramped space and fully stocked medical record storage shelves, roof leaks that encourage mold growth, a humid environment, and the presence of rats, and cats that wander into the medical record storage room that lead to damage to inpatients' medical records. Medical record covers that are ripped, disconnected, and yellow to brown in color as a result of mildew and dust are three examples of medical record degradation caused by these three variables. Based on the study's findings, it can be said that physical, chemical, and biological variables cause damage to inpatients' medical records, with the forms of damage such as being torn, loose, and yellow to brown in color.
Kandungan Pewarna Rhodamin B Pada Kerupuk Berwarna Merah yang Beredar di Pasar Tradisional Rawasari Cempaka Putih dan Tinjauannya dalam Pandangan Islam Khairunnisa, Aqillah Munawwarah; Suciati, Yulia; Suseno, Dedy; Roswiem, Anna P.; Qomariyah, Qomariyah; Arsyad, Muhammad
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 9 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i9.428

Abstract

Rhodamin B merupakan zat pewarna berupa kristal yang tidak berbau dan berwarna hijau atau ungu kemerahan yang beredar di pasar untuk industri sebagai zat pewarna tekstil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui dan mengidentifikasi ada atau tidaknya zat pewarna sintetis Rhodamin B pada kerupuk berwarna merah yang beredar di Pasar Tradisional Rawasari Cempaka Putih. Penelitian bersifat eksperimental dengan melakukan uji laboratorium secara kualitatif dengan metode kromatofrafi lapis tipis dan uji kuantitatif dengan metode spektrofotometri UV Vis. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik berupa Random Sampling, yaitu cara pengambilan sampel secara acak di Pasar tradisional Rawasari Cempaka Putih. Terdapat kandungan zat pewarna sintetis Rhodamin B pada salah satu sampel kerupuk berwarna merah yang beredar di Pasar Tradisional Rawasari Cempaka Putih.
Kandungan Pewarna Rhodamin B Pada Saus Sambal Dalam Kemasan yang Beredar di Pasar Tradisional Rawasari Cempaka Putih dan Tinjauannya Menurut Pandangan Islam Salsabila, Dindana Caesarea; Suciati, Yulia; Suseno, Dedy; Roswiem, Anna P.; Qomariyah, Qomariyah; Arsyad, Muhammad
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i10.429

Abstract

The content of harmful dyes such as Rhodamine B in food, especially chili sauce in packaging, can be dangerous. The purpose of this study was to determine and identify the presence or absence of synthetic dye Rhodamin B in packaged chili sauce circulating in the Rawasari Cempaka Putih Traditional Market. This research is an experimental research, namely by conducting qualitative laboratory tests with thin layer chromatography and quantitative with UV-vis spectrophotometer to analyze the presence of Rhodamine B in packaged chili sauce sold in the traditional market of Rawasari Cempaka Putih. The samples used in this study were all types of packaged chili sauce which had striking red color characteristics and were taken randomly from the survey results at the Rawasari Cempaka Putih traditional market with a random sampling determination of the sample. The results showed that the five samples of packaged chili sauce sold at Pasar Rawasari Cempaka Putih had final results which stated that Rhodamine B dye was not detected.
Infeksi Laten Tuberkulosis (ILTB) pada Anak dan Vaksin BCG Nasution, Fadhilah Amirah; Amalia, Dika
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i10.430

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is still a public health problem worldwide. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis germ and is one of the 10 leading causes of death worldwide. The methods section should be able to explain the research methods used, including how the procedures were carried out. Tools, materials, media or research instruments must be well described. There is no gold standard for ILTB diagnosis. Tuberculin Skin Test (TST) and Immunoglobulin Release Assay (IGRA) are the WHO recommended ILTB tests. The purpose of TPT is to prevent the occurrence of TB disease so as to reduce the burden of TB. One of the efforts in preventing tuberculosis disease in children is the Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) vaccine. BCG vaccine is very effective in preventing tuberculosis in children, where children who do not get BCG vaccine have a 6.87 times higher risk of developing tuberculosis compared to children who get BCG vaccine. The effectiveness of the BCG vaccine in preventing tuberculosis is 85%.
Pengaruh Sectio Caesarea Metode Eracs Terhadap Percepatan Mobilisasi pada Ibu Bersalin di RS Hermina Daan Mogot Tahun 2022 Warmiyati, Warmiyati; Ratnasari, Febi
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 9 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i9.431

Abstract

The problem that often arises in post sectio caesarea (SC) patients is the fear of early mobilization due to pain. Approximately 60% of patients have very severe pain, 25% moderate pain and 15% mild pain. SC ERACS method is claimed to reduce postoperative pain, and allow a faster recovery process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of SC ERACS method on the acceleration of mobilization in women giving birth. The research method used is a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The results of univariate analysis showed that the mean of mobilization in conventional SC was 20.41 hours after surgery, and in ERACS SC it was 10 hours after surgery. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of the ERACS method on the acceleration of mobilization in postpartum mothers. The conclusion is that there is an effect of SC ERACS method on the acceleration of mobilization in postpartum mothers at Hermina Daan Mogot Hospital in 2022. Suggestions are that the hospital is expected to provide counseling on the implementation of early mobilization before surgery, so that after surgery the patient already has knowledge about early mobilization.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Penderita Kanker Payudara dalam Menjalani Terapi Hormonal di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais Jakarta Febrianti, Reny Hari; Ratnasari, Febi
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 9 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i9.432

Abstract

The problem that complicates hormonal therapy in breast cancer patients is that the treatment takes a long time and is regular. Adherence is a factor that determines the effectiveness of a treatment. The impact of the patient's disobedience resulted in the healing process of the disease being hampered. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the compliance of breast cancer patients in undergoing hormonal therapy. The research method used is descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The results showed that the factors related to the compliance of breast cancer patients in undergoing hormonal therapy were age (p: 0.000), education (p: 0.000), gender (p: 0.000), economic status (p: 0.002), motivation (p: 0.002). p:0.000), knowledge (p:0.000), family support (p:0.000) and the role of nurses (p:0.000). It is hoped that the hospital will improve health promotion, namely providing counseling to breast cancer patients about the importance of undergoing hormonal therapy on a regular basis.
Karsinoma Sel Basal pada Petani Karet Tradisional Sumirat, Ratih Nurdiany; Soemarko, Dewi; Harahap, Sabasdin
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 8 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i8.435

Abstract

Basal cell carcinoma (BC) is a malignant neoplasm of non-katinized cells in the basal layer of the epidermis, is locally invasive, aggressive, destructive, and rarely metastasizes. KSB is more common in the elderly. The etiopathogenesis associated with KSB is genetic, environmental, and most commonly ultraviolet light exposure. Clinically, there are five types of SCI, namely nodular, superficial, morpheaform, pigmented, and Pinkus fibroepithelioma. Early detection of skin cancer can be done by skin self-examination (SAKURI). The purpose of this study was to determine clinical signs as predictors of basal cell carcinoma in traditional rubber farmers. Through 7 steps of occupational diagnosis, it can be concluded that the diagnosis of Basal Cell Carcinoma in patients is related to their work as traditional rubber farmers. Appropriate definitive and non-medicamentous management and patient compliance can restore the patient's health condition with a good prognosis.
Tinjauan Kebutuhan Rak Penyimpanan Rekam Medis di Rumah Sakit Annisa Bogor Tahun 2022 Salsabila, Annisa Nur; Viatiningsih, Wiwik; Widjaja, Lily; Indawati, Laela
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 7 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i7.436

Abstract

Hospital is a health service institution by providing outpatient and inpatient services. Each hospital also has an obligation to have a Medical Record Unit. Medical records are files that contain records or documents such as patient identities, results of diagnoses, actions, and treatments as well as services that have been provided to patients. In the context of administering medical records, health service facilities are required to provide the necessary facilities. One of them is a medical record storage rack to store medical records. Based on the results of research at the Medical Record Unit of the Annisa Hospital, Bogor, it was found that the medical record storage rack was inadequate and some medical records were piled on the floor, making it difficult for officers to find medical records when needed and services at the polyclinic became hampered. The purpose of this study was to determine the need for medical record storage racks for the next 5 years at Annisa Hospital Bogor in 2022. The study was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method, using a non-random sampling method with saturated sampling technique. From the results of the study, the Annisa Bogor Hospital still lacks medical record storage rack facilities which currently have 12 wooden shelves and 3 Roll O'packs, an additional rack of 9 Roll O'packs is needed. The storage area at Annisa Hospital Bogor is sufficient because the area needed for the next 5 years is 61.3 m2. Meanwhile, the current room area is 120 m2 combined with the medical record officer's workspace.
Study Healthy Ageing Lansia pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Kelurahan Sukarame Bandar Lampung Ditinjau dari Kedokteran S. Raya, Shyffa Khairunnisa; Harliansyah, Harliansyah; Kuslestari, Kuslestari
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 8 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i8.437

Abstract

COVID-19 is a widespread global health problem with a rapid and easy way of transmission. With a high death rate, the government implements a lock down that indirectly reduces the space for people to move. This then relate to the health and productivity of the elderly in achieving healthy aging in the elderly. : This study aims to see if there is a healthy aging movement carried out by the elderly in Sukarame Village, Bandar Lampung during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method in this research is qualitative phenomenology. The study was conducted through interviews with respondents with criteria for healthy and active elderly in Sukarame Village, Bandar Lampung. Samples were determined by means of Purposive Sampling. The data were analyzed using three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions using correlation test bivariate Spearman's Rho. In the study, it was found that 87% of respondents were still physically active. As many as 97% of respondents have a good and sufficient appetite. It was found that 75% of the respondents were non-smokers. Of the total respondents, there are 20% of respondents who are still working. All respondents are still involved in environmental and social activities. All the healthy aging carried out by the respondents are very strongly and strongly related to each other. The mood of the elderly has a significant impact on the satisfaction that the elderly feel. The healthy aging movement was found in respondents in Sukarame Village, Bandar Lampung.

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