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Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
ISSN : 27746291     EISSN : 27746534     DOI : 10.36418
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh CV. Publikasi Indonesia. Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu sosial, sains dan ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang dipublikasikan adalah artikel hasil penelitian, kajian atau kajian ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku ilmiah.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,938 Documents
Tinjauan Ketepatan Kode Diagnosis Pada Kasus Bedah Pasien Rawat Inap di RSKD Duren Sawit Rahayu, Ririn; Indawati, Laela; Widjaja, Lily; Rumana, Nanda Aula
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i11.455

Abstract

Based on Kenmenkes RI in 2014, it explains about coding which has the meaning as an activity of providing main diagnosis codes and secondary diagnoses in accordance with ICD-10 and providing procedure codes in accordance with ICD-9CM. Coding inaccuracies can affect the financing of health services, this study was conducted to see the accuracy of the main and secondary diagnosis codes of surgical cases of inpatients at Duren Sawit Hospital using descriptive research methods with a quantitative approach, namely writing aims to describe the results obtained on the accuracy of diagnosis codification. Informants in this study were inpatient coders at RSKD Duren Sawit, data collection in this study using interviews and observation methods. The results of this study indicate that the coding SPO uses the latest procedures based on an electronic system, the educational background of the coder at RSKD Duren Sawit has an important role in the quality of the correct code. The competence of the coder at RSKD Duren Sawit still has to undergo deeper learning, in the results of coding research on surgical cases of inpatients, it was found that the average dignosis code that had accuracy was 58 (63.74%) and 33 (36.26%) were inappropriate, and it was also found that the results of the accuracy of the secondary diagnosis were 84 (92.30%) and 7 (7.70%) were inappropriate. Based on the 4 characters, the inaccuracy occurred in the main diagnosis of the majority in the 4th character as many as 31 (34.7%). There are factors that become obstacles to the identification of 5M, namely the man factor, the lack of accuracy of doctors in inputting diagnoses and the lack of accuracy of officers in re-examining incorrect diagnosis codes and having to undergo learning related to coding more deeply for diagnosis coding officers who are not from academic graduates of medical records.
Hubungan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif dan Asi Non Eksklusif Terhadap Kejadian Diare Pada Anak Usia 0-24 Bulan Syahroni, Siti Zahra Shafira; Souvriyanti, Elsye; Arifandi3, Firman
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i10.456

Abstract

The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still quite low, which is only 37.3%, followed by 9.3% partial breastfeeding and 3.3% predominant breastfeeding. This is motivated by mothers who give other types of food to babies. Low breastfeeding will affect the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-24 months. In Indonesia, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia supported by the Indonesian Doctors Association has issued a guideline to reduce diarrhea rates, namely the Five Steps to Complete Diarrhea. A program consists of giving zinc for 10 consecutive days, fluids, selective antibiotics, advice to the patient's family, and breast milk and food. Therefore, it is important to know the relationship between exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of diarrhea in children. This study used analytic description with a cross-sectional study design. The population of this study was children aged 0-24 months at YARSI Hospital Jakarta. Data analysis was performed by bivariate analysis. The results showed that of 140 children, 108 people (77.1%) did not have diarrhea and 32 people (22.9%) had diarrhea. There is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-24 months at YARSI Hospital Jakarta with a p-value of 0.042. As well as the command of Allah SWT to mothers to breastfeed their babies.
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pendidikan dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Kejadian Demam Berdarah Yandika, Ananda Putri
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i10.458

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a health problem in Indonesia that tends to show an increase in the number of sufferers and distribution areas. There are various obstacles to reducing the number of DHF sufferers, including the lack of public knowledge about dengue transmission and knowledge to prevent dengue infection. Based on the Health Office of Kalideres Sub-district, West Jakarta, there were 480 cases of dengue fever during January-December 2015; in Kalideres Sub-district, West Jakarta, there were 60 patients. This study aims to determine the level of education and knowledge of the community regarding dengue prevention behavior in Kalideres District, West Jakarta. The research was conducted on the community in Kalideres Sub-district, West Jakarta in October-November 2016 using a cross-sectional study design. The sampling was 100 respondents using a random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire with data analysis using the Chi-square test. Based on 100 samples, 55.0% of respondents had good knowledge and respondents with poor knowledge 35.0%, respondents with high education 78.0% and respondents with low education 22.0%, respondents who took good precautions 63.0% and respondents who took less prevention 37.0%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the variable level of education and preventive behavior (p=0.008), and there was a significant relationship between the variable level of knowledge and preventive behavior. Through counseling as an effort to provide knowledge for the community, it is hoped that public awareness and a better understanding of dengue fever can be achieved.
Tinjauan Aspek Keamanan dan Kerahasiaan di Ruang Penyimpanan Rekam Medis di RSUD Kota Depok Salsabillah, Shania; Happy Putra, Daniel; Indawati, Laela; Rumana, Nanda Aula
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i10.463

Abstract

Security and confidentiality of medical records in the storage room is one of the supporting factors for the creation of confidentiality of patient medical record information, to get the expected results it is necessary to have medical records officers, medical records, storage rooms, SOP (Standard Operating Procedures) security and confidentiality in the medical record room, as well as facilities and facilities in the storage room. This research was conducted in the Medical Record Unit of the Depok City Hospital. This study aims to determine the aspects of security and confidentiality in the medical record storage room. This study uses descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach by conducting interviews and observations. The research results obtained at the Depok City Hospital already have 2 standard operating procedures, namely regarding security and confidentiality and standard procedures for storing medical records. However, the implementation of the work has not been carried out optimally. There are medical records whose covers are damaged, not replaced with new ones, the medical record storage room still uses a manual door which in the standard procedure must use a coded key. This makes the implementation of work at the Depok City Hospital has not been carried out according to existing standard operating procedures. Supporting facilities in the storage room are also inadequate, especially for the second storage room which only has 1 air conditioner, does not have good ventilation for air exchange so that there is no air between stored medical records, does not have a temperature and humidity control device.
Hubungan Antara Sikap Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Kecamatan Kalideres Jakarta Barat Terhadap Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dan Tinjauannya Dari Agama Islam Nur Arifin, Meylani
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i11.464

Abstract

Dengue fever is a disease spread by the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Dengue fever is a problem both in Indonesia and in several other countries. World Health Organization (WHO) Indonesia has the highest number of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases in Southeast Asia. This type of research is non-experimental or descriptive quantitative research. Quantitative research is research that requires an activity to collect data then processed and analyzed and then made a presentation of data in terms of the number or volume of objective execution. There are also objectives carried out to prevent dengue fever through Mosquito Control Activities (PSN), including 3M Plus activities such as draining reservoirs, closing reservoirs, burying old items, recycling old items and sowing larvicides, using mosquito nets, using mosquito repellent, planting mosquito repellent plants.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Ibu Dan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Stunting Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 12-24 Bulan Di Pandeglang, Banten Dan Tinjauan Menurut Pandangan Islam Setyowati, Hany
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i11.465

Abstract

WHO defines stunting as impaired growth and development in children due to chronic inadequate nutritional intake, recurrent infectious diseases and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. Children with developmental delays, especially at an early age, may experience delays in the development of other organs, including the brain. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research with the aim of examining the relationship between stunting and its risk factors in Pandeglang, Banten. So it can be concluded, if poor parenting affects the incidence of stunting in children. In Univariate research, it was found that male toddlers were more than women, but the difference between the two groups was not much different. In bivariate analysis, the results obtained in the mother's group with poor knowledge were 74.1% of toddlers classified as stunted, while in the mother's group with good knowledge only 2.4% of toddlers were classified as toddlers with stunting conditions.
Perbandingan Kadar Pati Pada Beras Hitam Dibandingkan Dengan Beras Putih Menggunakan Uji Iodida Yoviono, Firza; Sandra, Yurika; Arifandi, Firman
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i11.468

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease that causes elevated blood sugar levels. This may be due to excessive carbohydrate intake. Carbohydrates are an important part of the human diet. Carbohydrates not only meet the basic needs of the body, but are also the body's main source of energy, and the most widely consumed carbohydrate in Indonesia is starch or rice starch. There are many types of rice such as white rice and black rice. This study aims to compare the starch content of white black rice and use the iodide test to determine the best type. White rice (Oryza Sativa L. Indica) and black rice (Oryza Sativa L. Indica)) were used for descriptive analysis, and iodide was used to test the sensitivity of these samples). Starch content test. Data were analyzed using t-test to compare the starch content of white rice and black rice. The results showed that the starch content of white rice was 24.47 mg/100 mg (24.47%), while the starch content of black rice was 16.94 mg/100 mg (16.94%). The statistical t test then gave a p value <0.05. This shows that the starch content of white rice and brown rice is significantly different. The results showed that white rice has a higher starch content than black rice.
Laporan Kasus Manajemen Kegawatdaruratan Trauma Jaringan Lunak Wajah Pada Anak Penderita Talasemia Akmal, Fauzan; Nurwiadh, R Agus; Marwansyah Oli’i, Eka
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i11.470

Abstract

Facial soft tissue trauma is a common case in the emergency department. Handling this case requires special attention because the face is a prominent part and a marker of identity. Thalassemia is a blood disorder that causes the sufferer to experience anemia, where thalassemia patients must undergo blood transfusions for life. This case will describe a 14-year-old girl who came to the Emergency Department of Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung with complaints of bleeding on the eyelids due to a motorcycle accident, from the patient's history it is known that the patient is a thalassemia patient who routinely undergoes transfusions every month. As a result of this hemorrhage caused a significant decrease in hemoglobin value in the patient, so that emergency management was carried out, namely suturing the patient's traumatized eyelid and blood transfusion. Emergency management of facial soft tissue trauma in children with thalassemia must be done carefully to control bleeding and restore the function and aesthetics of traumatized facial tissues, besides that we also collaborate with pediatric colleagues for the management of anemia due to thalassemia in this patient.
Review Analisis Hubungan Penyakit Jantung Koroner Terhadap Risiko Stres Dwi Andini, Syfa
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i11.471

Abstract

Coronary heart disease is a global health problem worldwide as it is the leading cause of death in cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular disease is a condition where the heart and blood vessels do not function normally due to disorders, resulting in congenital heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, stroke and high blood pressure. According to the World Health Organization, the global prevalence of coronary heart disease increased to 23.3 million in 2010. Meanwhile, based on data from the American Heart Association (AHA) in 2010, it was the cause of 1 in every 6 deaths from coronary heart disease in the United States. Knowing the risk factors for a disease is very important in understanding early detection. Stress is one of the risk factors for coronary heart disease and is still widely considered trivial and gets less attention as early detection of the disease. This research is a literature study that will describe the relationship between stress risk factors and coronary heart disease. The purpose of this journal review is to determine the risk of stress disease. Literature findings from previous studies suggest that stress is associated with or affects the risk of coronary heart disease.
Hubungan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Dan Pola Mpasi Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 12-24 Bulan Di Pandeglang, Banten Shakeela, Karenina
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i11.474

Abstract

Background: Toddlers in the world are currently experiencing one of the most worrying nutritional problems, one of which is short toddlers or often said to be stunting. The aim is to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and complementary food patterns in children aged 12-24 months in Pandeglang, Banten to stunting cases. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research which requires an activity to collect data then processed and analyzed and then made a presentation of data based on the number or number done objectively. Results: It can be seen that the majority of respondents have toddlers with male gender as many as 35 people with a percentage of 51.5%. There are 4 babies who have low birth weight with a percentage of 5.9%. In the age group of maternal pregnancy, dominated by the age group 20-30 years as many as 40 people with a percentage of 58.8%. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and complementary food patterns with the incidence of stunting in children aged 12-24 months in Pandeglang.

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