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INDONESIA
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Published by CV. Publikasi Indonesia
ISSN : 27746291     EISSN : 27746534     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh CV. Publikasi Indonesia. Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu sosial, sains dan ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang dipublikasikan adalah artikel hasil penelitian, kajian atau kajian ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku ilmiah.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,921 Documents
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Utilizing Natural Resources in Dentistry Practice to Enhance Holistic Oral Well- Being Sulaeman, Nazhifa Najmi Mumtaz
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 11 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i11.2161

Abstract

This study examines the potential of siwak (Salvadora persica) in enhancing holistic oral health through a literature review approach. Siwak, historically utilized across cultures, contains active compounds like trimethylamine, tannins, Salvador, and benzyl isothiocyanate, known for their antibacterial and plaque-inhibiting effects. Research data indicate that siwak effectively reduces plaque buildup and gingival inflammation, supporting its integration into modern dental practices. However, improper use can lead to adverse effects such as gingival recession and tissue trauma, highlighting the need for proper oral hygiene education. The integration of siwak in modern dentistry requires quality control and standardization to ensure its efficacy. Modern applications of siwak, including toothpaste and mouthwash, demonstrate its potential in promoting holistic dental care. Cultural acceptance and regulatory standards are essential for its broader adoption, while public education about its benefits and scientific basis can improve acceptance and utilization.
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Management Digitalisasi Perawatan Kesehatan Pada Klinik Pratama Untuk Mendukung Kinerja Karyawan Klinik Daylami, Ilham; Hakim , Lukman Al; Purnama, Diki Gita
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 11 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i11.2162

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan sistem informasi manajemen kesehatan digital di Klinik KITA Cikupa Tangerang guna meningkatkan pelayanan pasien dan memudahkan pekerjaan staf klinik. Aplikasi digitalisasi layanan kesehatan berbasis web dan app dikembangkan dengan menggunakan software Myklinik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan aplikasi digital ini dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi layanan medis. Aplikasi tersebut memudahkan staf klinik dalam melaksanakan tugas dengan lebih cepat dan efisien, serta membantu mengoptimalkan layanan medis, meningkatkan kualitas informasi, dan memudahkan pekerjaan staf. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa penerapan sistem informasi manajemen kesehatan digital merupakan solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan pelayanan medis di Klinik KITA Cikupa Tangerang. Digitalisasi layanan kesehatan juga memberikan manfaat signifikan bagi Klinik Pratama, seperti peningkatan efisiensi operasional, keakuratan data, dan kepuasan pasien. Rekomendasi untuk penelitian di masa depan termasuk penerapan teknologi tambahan seperti telemedis dan aplikasi seluler untuk manajemen kesehatan pasien, serta eval_uasi jangka panjang terhadap efektivitas sistem digital yang diterapkan.
Historiografi Dalam Toponimi Pada Desa di Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah Trisfayani, Trisfayani; Mahsa, Masithah; Ginting, Reza Pahlevi; Kasmawi, Kasmawi; Munir, Misbahul
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 11 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i11.2163

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan toponimi di desa Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode rekam catat dan wawancara. Data penelitian berupa cerita asal mula penamaan desa di Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Sedangkan, sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu dokumentasi dan wawancara dengan tokoh masyarakat yang berada di 26 desa Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan 26 toponimi dari 26 nama desa yang digunakan sebagai data penelitian. Toponimi tersebut dikategorikan berdasarkan jenisnya. Rinciannya adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Toponimi yang terkait dengan vegetasi berjumlah 3 data, hasil penelitian berhubungan dengan nama tumbuhan yaitu pohon kina, pohon kemuning, dan kayu kanis; (2) toponimi yang berhubungan dengan sejarah berjumlah 11 data, biasanya berhubungan dengan sejarah yang terjadi sebelumnya sehingga terbentuklah nama sebuah desa; (3) toponimi yang berasal dari pemberian nama berjumlah 4 data, biasanya berhubungan dengan pemberian nama desa oleh para tokoh dan pemerintah dan;  (4) toponimi yang berkaitan dengan wilayah berjumlah 8 data, yang penamaanya berkaitan dengan posisi desa tersebut dalam wilayah tertentu.
Employee Segmentation for Incentive’s Improvement: A Case Study of Plantation Corporation Syahfitri, Fenny; Heikal, Jerry
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 11 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i11.2164

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to look the employee segmentation for incentive’s improvement related to the Job Grade, educational level, working time period and marital status each grade of employee in the Plantation Corporation by 8 Cluster in any job field of operational and supporting person. Respondents in this study were employees of a unit which sampling by 5.876 respondents. The samples in this study were determined using saturated samples, where all the populations in the study were sampled. The results aimed each cluster start cluster 1 to cluster 8 that factors input such like personal data including name, gender, age, educational level, marital status and working time of period has a significant effect on employee incentives by cluster 3 who offer for higher money when off duty and pension money. Simultaneously, working time of period describes that the corporate has a high employee satisfaction when people have been work for average 35 years. Salary, allowance and incentives assists SOEs in scientifically reforming their development and operations, optimizing and innovating their management systems and establishing new paths as a part of human resources development through diversified employee incentives based on the Job Grade, working time period, marital status and educational level for offer a better off duty and pension money. Overall, the result of this research shows that the employee incentives related to the working time period and marital status which directly impact to the Job Grade, instead of the educational level.
Pengaruh Edukasi Penggunaan Wadah Plastik Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tahu, Stefania Martinus; Swamilaksita, Prita Dhyani; Sitoayu, Laras; Nadiah, Nadiah; Gifari, Nazhif
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i12.2165

Abstract

Kawasan Asia menyumbang plastik terbanyak ke laut setiap tahunnya, dengan Indonesia berada di posisi kedua menghasilkan 1,29 juta ton plastik per tahun. Pada 2022, total sampah di Indonesia mencapai 34,46 juta ton, di mana 17,8% berupa plastik. Penggunaan plastik yang tidak sesuai dapat berisiko pada kesehatan, seperti kanker hati dan gangguan ginjal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi penggunaan wadah plastik terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap responden melalui platform digital. Jenis penelitian adalah pre-eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Data dikumpulkan secara daring melalui Google Form kepada 30 responden dari grup WhatsApp alumni SMA. Teknik total sampling digunakan dengan kriteria tertentu, dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan responden dari 7,20 ± 1,750 (sebelum edukasi) menjadi 8,58 ± 0,776 (setelah edukasi) dengan selisih 1,38 (p = 0,001). Rata-rata skor sikap juga meningkat dari 5,93 ± 1,893 menjadi 7,73 ± 0,980 dengan selisih 1,8 (p = 0,001). Karakteristik responden didominasi oleh perempuan (66,67%), berusia 29 tahun (50%), berpendidikan sarjana (66,67%), bekerja di sektor swasta (80%), dan berpendapatan di atas UMR NTT (56,67%). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi berbasis digital efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap responden terhadap penggunaan wadah plastik. Penelitian ini berimplikasi pada pengembangan metode edukasi untuk mengurangi dampak negatif plastik bagi kesehatan dan lingkungan.
An Analysis Of Linguistic Errors In Scientific Articles Of Indonesian Language Education Students Ginting, Reza Pahlevi
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i12.2166

Abstract

This study examines linguistic errors in scientific articles written by students from the Indonesian Language Education Study Program at Universitas Malikussaleh. The primary objective is to identify, categorize, and analyze common mistakes that compromise the clarity, coherence, and quality of student writing. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research focuses on errors in morphology, syntax, spelling, and punctuation. The data comprises four student-authored scientific articles published in Jurnal Kande, selected through purposive sampling based on criteria such as academic supervision and thematic relevance to Indonesian language education. The analysis reveals recurring issues, including grammatical inaccuracies, improper sentence structures, misused terminology, and spelling and punctuation errors, which diminish the clarity of arguments and affect the credibility of students' scientific communication. By identifying error patterns through content analysis, the study provides insights into their causes and effects, contributing to the existing knowledge of linguistic error analysis. The findings offer practical recommendations for enhancing students' scientific writing skills, which are essential for academic success and future professional growth. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the need for targeted linguistic training and mentorship to improve the quality of scientific writing and highlights the importance of continuous support systems in academic settings to address persistent language errors. It advocates for the implementation of specialized educational strategies to enhance students' writing clarity, accuracy, and professionalism.
Legal Transformation in Limiting Human Rights in the Dilemma of Preventing Nepotism and Corruption Puja Laksana, Andik; Santiago, Faisal
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i12.2316

Abstract

Legal transformation in restricting human rights (HR) has become a crucial issue in efforts to prevent nepotism and corruption. This phenomenon creates a dilemma between maintaining government integrity and protecting human resources, such as the right to freedom of politics, expression, and work. This study aims to explore how the law in Indonesia has changed in restricting human resources to prevent nepotism and corrupt practices and analyze whether these restrictions are in line with the principles of justice and proportionality. The research method used is normative law, with a legislative approach and case studies. Secondary data were collected through analysis of laws, regulations, and court documents related to corruption and nepotism. The research findings show that legal transformation in Indonesia has resulted in stricter regulations on conflicts of interest; however, in some cases, restrictions on HR are considered excessive, leading to potential violations of individual rights. In conclusion, although there is a need to control nepotism and corruption, it is important for the government to ensure that HR restrictions remain proportional and in line with international standards. The implication of this study is the need for more comprehensive, transparent, and accountable legal reform. The government needs to ensure that any anti-corruption regulations that restrict human rights are based on clear needs and are closely monitored to prevent abuse of power. Public involvement in oversight should also be increased to strengthen legal legitimacy and public trust.
Quo Vadis Protection of Human Rights in Coercive Confiscation Efforts Prabowo, Taufik Tri; Saptomo, Ade
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i12.2317

Abstract

The protection of human rights in the context of compulsory seizure efforts remains a topic of debate in legal practice in Indonesia. Seizures are often carried out without regard for fundamental individual rights, resulting in the potential for human rights violations, particularly concerning property rights and justice. This study aims to examine how human rights protections are implemented in the seizure procedures undertaken by law enforcement officials. The research method employed is normative juridical, utilizing an approach based on statutory regulations, case studies, and legal doctrine analysis. Data collected are qualitatively analyzed through literature reviews and eval_uations of relevant cases. The findings indicate that while there are regulations governing seizure procedures, their implementation often does not align with human rights principles. There is an urgent need for improvements in oversight mechanisms and accountability in the seizure process to prevent abuse of power. This research recommends reinforcing standard operating procedures that adhere to respect for human rights and stringent oversight in every seizure action.
Transforming Education for Juvenile Offenders in Child Special Guidance Institutions Waldo, Risky; Bakir, Herman
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i12.2318

Abstract

Problems faced by juvenile offenders in the Special Child Guidance Institution (LPKA) include limited educational facilities, lack of qualified educators, and lack of external support. These problems are exacerbated by the psychological challenges experienced by these children, which have a negative impact on their learning process. Therefore, the transformation of education in LPKA is an urgent need to support their rehabilitation and social reintegration. This study aims to analyze the implementation of education for juvenile offenders in LPKA by mapping the challenges faced and evaluating the efforts that have been made to overcome them. The main focus includes the development of an adaptive, inclusive, and technology-based education model to create a learning environment that supports children's holistic development. The method used is a normative legal approach with policy analysis. Data were collected through literature studies, analysis of related regulations, and studies of educational practices in LPKA that have been implemented. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of education in LPKA still faces significant obstacles, especially related to facilities, human resources, and less than optimal policy support. However, there is potential for improvement through strengthening collaboration between institutions, providing training for educators, and developing relevant life skills-based programs. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of education policy reform that is more responsive to the needs of adolescents in LPKA. Regulations are needed that strengthen the guarantee of equal and quality education, intensive training for educators, and curriculum development that emphasizes character education and life skills. Thus, it is hoped that adolescents in LPKA can obtain decent education and have the opportunity for better social reintegration.
Uncertainty of Law Regarding Restitution as Legal Protection for Child Victims of Sexual Violence Aryanti, Merry; Suparno, Suparno
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i12.2319

Abstract

This study examines the legal uncertainty related to the implementation of restitution as a form of legal protection for child victims of sexual violence. The issues raised include unclear regulations, complicated administrative procedures, and lack of support from law enforcement officers in the process of submitting and fulfilling restitution. These conditions often prevent victims from obtaining compensation that is their right according to court decisions that have permanent legal force. This study aims to analyze the legal uncertainty related to the implementation of restitution for child victims of sexual violence in Indonesia, identify obstacles in its implementation, and provide recommendations for improving the existing legal system to create better legal certainty. This study uses a normative legal method with a statute approach and a case approach. The results of the study indicate that legal uncertainty regarding restitution for child victims of sexual violence is caused by ambiguous regulations, inconsistencies between applicable regulations, and complicated administrative procedures. Support from law enforcement officers, especially public prosecutors, is often less than optimal in facilitating restitution applications by victims. In addition, limited socialization regarding victim rights exacerbates uncertainty in the implementation of the law. This study provides theoretical and practical implications in the development of criminal law and child protection. Theoretically, this study enriches the criminal law literature related to victims' rights and the implementation of restitution. Practically, the results of this study can be a reference for policy makers in formulating clearer and more implementable regulations. The proposed recommendations include simplifying administrative procedures, strengthening the role of prosecutors, and increasing the socialization of victims' rights to create a more responsive and equitable legal system.

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