Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh CV. Publikasi Indonesia. Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu sosial, sains dan ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang dipublikasikan adalah artikel hasil penelitian, kajian atau kajian ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku ilmiah.
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1,921 Documents
Literature Review Ketepatan Pengodean ICD-10 External Cause di Rumah Sakit
Maulidiah Rizki Harahap;
Laela Indawati;
Lily Widjaja
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 9 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i9.445
External cause is classifying disease with cases of injury, poisoning, and accidents, from external causes. Therefore, medical officers must be competent in coding according to ICD-10 and are required to provide precise and accurate codes. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage accuracy of the external cause ICD-10 coding and to find out the obstacles to the inaccuracy of external cause coding. using the literature review method. The results of a literature review of 12 journals related to the coding accuracy of ICD-10 external causes in several hospitals found that the highest percentage of code accuracy was 82% with the lowest percentage of code accuracy being 0%, while the highest percentage of coding inaccuracy was 100% and for the percentage of inaccuracy. the lowest code as much as 18 %. The 10 journals above use 5M elements, namely the obstacles that are often obtained from the Man factor which consists of coders who are not careful in determining the code, the competence of medical recorders needs to be honed, and lack of effective communication between coders and officers regarding the contents. medical records. It is recommended for coders who do not understand coding to conduct seminars to learn how to do good coding, so that the percentage of inaccuracies in the hospital is reduced to a lower level.
Hubungan Status Stres Psikososial Dengan Konsumsi Makanan dan Status Gizi Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Yarsi 2019
Mayang Ratu Zahra;
Fathul Jannah;
Muhammad Arsyad
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 9 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i9.446
The transition to adulthood includes physical, psychological, and psychosocial development, this is related to the nutritional status which must be monitored to identify adolescents at risk of undernutrition and excess. Nutritional problems in adolescents will seriously impact the decline in adolescent productivity. the stressors they get are from their academic life, especially from their own external needs and expectations. This study aims to determine the relationship between psychosocial stress status with food consumption and the nutritional status of 2019 FK Yarsi students. This research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach which was conducted on 77 students of the class of 2019 with a total of 77 people. There is a correlation between psychosocial stress and energy consumption p = 0.000, but there is no relationship between psychosocial stress and protein consumption p = 0.638 and psychosocial stress with nutritional status p = 0.678. Higher stress will affect the level of energy consumption but not protein consumption because if protein intake exceeds the limit it will be directly oxidized, in psychosocial stress with nutritional status there is no relationship because of physical activity, balanced nutrition guidelines, clean living, monitoring, and maintaining weight.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Skrining Kesehatan Terintegrasi Menggunakan Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 di Puskesmas Panghegar
Achmad Alwan Alfarisi;
Sali Setiatin
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i6.447
This research aims to produce an integrated health screening information system design by using Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 at puskesmas Panghegar. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and literature studies. The research and development method used is the waterfall model. The tools used in the design process are Flowchart, Data Flow Diagram (DFD), Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD). Based on the results of the study there are problems found, namely: (1) health screening forms have not been computerized systems (2) integrated health screening forms are often lost or damaged. Health Screening Information System to make it easier for officers in the screening process without any errors and to know the previous patient’s history when the patient comes back for treatment.
Evaluasi Fibrosis Hati Dengan USG, CT-Scan dan MR
Deasy Umi Hajarsari
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 9 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i9.448
Liver fibrosis is a histological feature of most chronic liver diseases that can progress to cirrhosis, liver failure, and hepatocellular carcinoma. An accurate diagnosis of liver fibrosis is necessary to determine the prognosis, risk stratification, and treatment decision-making. In establishing the diagnosis of liver fibrosis can be done with invasive and non-invasive techniques. Liver biopsy, the reference standard for assessing liver fibrosis, is invasive, expensive, and impractical for surveillance and monitoring of treatment responses. Non-invasive examinations include ultrasound, CT-Scan and MR. This paper contains a picture of liver fibrosis found in various radiological modalities.
Cutaneous Tuberculosis in Ankle : A Case Report
Mery Friyanti Pandiangan;
Epi Panjaitan
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i10.452
Tuberculosis kutis adalah bentuk langka dari mikrobiosis yang menyumbang 1% hingga 2% dari semua bentuk tuberculosis ekstrapulmonal. Dilaporkan seorang pasien pria,18 tahun, datang dengan keluhan luka lecet pada pergelangan kaki yang sudah dialami selama 6 tahun. Pemeriksaan histopatologi membuktikan bahwa pasien mengalami tuberculosis kutis. Pengobatan tuberculosis kutis sama dengan pengobatan tuberculosis pulmonal. Pasien diberikan regimen obat antituberkulosis (OAT) selama 6 bulan.
Tinjauan Ketepatan Kode Diagnosis Pada Kasus Bedah Pasien Rawat Inap di RSKD Duren Sawit
Ririn Rahayu;
Laela Indawati;
Lily Widjaja;
Nanda Aula Rumana
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i11.455
Based on Kenmenkes RI in 2014, it explains about coding which has the meaning as an activity of providing main diagnosis codes and secondary diagnoses in accordance with ICD-10 and providing procedure codes in accordance with ICD-9CM. Coding inaccuracies can affect the financing of health services, this study was conducted to see the accuracy of the main and secondary diagnosis codes of surgical cases of inpatients at Duren Sawit Hospital using descriptive research methods with a quantitative approach, namely writing aims to describe the results obtained on the accuracy of diagnosis codification. Informants in this study were inpatient coders at RSKD Duren Sawit, data collection in this study using interviews and observation methods. The results of this study indicate that the coding SPO uses the latest procedures based on an electronic system, the educational background of the coder at RSKD Duren Sawit has an important role in the quality of the correct code. The competence of the coder at RSKD Duren Sawit still has to undergo deeper learning, in the results of coding research on surgical cases of inpatients, it was found that the average dignosis code that had accuracy was 58 (63.74%) and 33 (36.26%) were inappropriate, and it was also found that the results of the accuracy of the secondary diagnosis were 84 (92.30%) and 7 (7.70%) were inappropriate. Based on the 4 characters, the inaccuracy occurred in the main diagnosis of the majority in the 4th character as many as 31 (34.7%). There are factors that become obstacles to the identification of 5M, namely the man factor, the lack of accuracy of doctors in inputting diagnoses and the lack of accuracy of officers in re-examining incorrect diagnosis codes and having to undergo learning related to coding more deeply for diagnosis coding officers who are not from academic graduates of medical records.
Hubungan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif dan Asi Non Eksklusif Terhadap Kejadian Diare Pada Anak Usia 0-24 Bulan
Siti Zahra Shafira Syahroni;
Elsye Souvriyanti;
Firman Arifandi3
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i10.456
The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still quite low, which is only 37.3%, followed by 9.3% partial breastfeeding and 3.3% predominant breastfeeding. This is motivated by mothers who give other types of food to babies. Low breastfeeding will affect the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-24 months. In Indonesia, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia supported by the Indonesian Doctors Association has issued a guideline to reduce diarrhea rates, namely the Five Steps to Complete Diarrhea. A program consists of giving zinc for 10 consecutive days, fluids, selective antibiotics, advice to the patient's family, and breast milk and food. Therefore, it is important to know the relationship between exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of diarrhea in children. This study used analytic description with a cross-sectional study design. The population of this study was children aged 0-24 months at YARSI Hospital Jakarta. Data analysis was performed by bivariate analysis. The results showed that of 140 children, 108 people (77.1%) did not have diarrhea and 32 people (22.9%) had diarrhea. There is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-24 months at YARSI Hospital Jakarta with a p-value of 0.042. As well as the command of Allah SWT to mothers to breastfeed their babies.
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pendidikan dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Kejadian Demam Berdarah
Ananda Putri Yandika
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i10.458
Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a health problem in Indonesia that tends to show an increase in the number of sufferers and distribution areas. There are various obstacles to reducing the number of DHF sufferers, including the lack of public knowledge about dengue transmission and knowledge to prevent dengue infection. Based on the Health Office of Kalideres Sub-district, West Jakarta, there were 480 cases of dengue fever during January-December 2015; in Kalideres Sub-district, West Jakarta, there were 60 patients. This study aims to determine the level of education and knowledge of the community regarding dengue prevention behavior in Kalideres District, West Jakarta. The research was conducted on the community in Kalideres Sub-district, West Jakarta in October-November 2016 using a cross-sectional study design. The sampling was 100 respondents using a random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire with data analysis using the Chi-square test. Based on 100 samples, 55.0% of respondents had good knowledge and respondents with poor knowledge 35.0%, respondents with high education 78.0% and respondents with low education 22.0%, respondents who took good precautions 63.0% and respondents who took less prevention 37.0%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the variable level of education and preventive behavior (p=0.008), and there was a significant relationship between the variable level of knowledge and preventive behavior. Through counseling as an effort to provide knowledge for the community, it is hoped that public awareness and a better understanding of dengue fever can be achieved.
Tinjauan Aspek Keamanan dan Kerahasiaan di Ruang Penyimpanan Rekam Medis di RSUD Kota Depok
Shania Salsabillah;
Daniel Happy Putra;
Laela Indawati;
Nanda Aula Rumana
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i10.463
Security and confidentiality of medical records in the storage room is one of the supporting factors for the creation of confidentiality of patient medical record information, to get the expected results it is necessary to have medical records officers, medical records, storage rooms, SOP (Standard Operating Procedures) security and confidentiality in the medical record room, as well as facilities and facilities in the storage room. This research was conducted in the Medical Record Unit of the Depok City Hospital. This study aims to determine the aspects of security and confidentiality in the medical record storage room. This study uses descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach by conducting interviews and observations. The research results obtained at the Depok City Hospital already have 2 standard operating procedures, namely regarding security and confidentiality and standard procedures for storing medical records. However, the implementation of the work has not been carried out optimally. There are medical records whose covers are damaged, not replaced with new ones, the medical record storage room still uses a manual door which in the standard procedure must use a coded key. This makes the implementation of work at the Depok City Hospital has not been carried out according to existing standard operating procedures. Supporting facilities in the storage room are also inadequate, especially for the second storage room which only has 1 air conditioner, does not have good ventilation for air exchange so that there is no air between stored medical records, does not have a temperature and humidity control device.
Hubungan Antara Sikap Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Kecamatan Kalideres Jakarta Barat Terhadap Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dan Tinjauannya Dari Agama Islam
Meylani Nur Arifin
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v2i11.464
Dengue fever is a disease spread by the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Dengue fever is a problem both in Indonesia and in several other countries. World Health Organization (WHO) Indonesia has the highest number of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases in Southeast Asia. This type of research is non-experimental or descriptive quantitative research. Quantitative research is research that requires an activity to collect data then processed and analyzed and then made a presentation of data in terms of the number or volume of objective execution. There are also objectives carried out to prevent dengue fever through Mosquito Control Activities (PSN), including 3M Plus activities such as draining reservoirs, closing reservoirs, burying old items, recycling old items and sowing larvicides, using mosquito nets, using mosquito repellent, planting mosquito repellent plants.