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INDONESIA
Cross-border
ISSN : 26153165     EISSN : 27762815     DOI : -
Mengangkat tema-tema Perbatasan Antar Negara, Diplomasi, Hubungan Internasional, Daerah tertinggal, Studi Desa, Kawasan Perbatasan, Sosial, Ekonomi dan politik
Articles 527 Documents
EFEKTIVITAS IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM ELECTRONIC TRAFFIC LAW ENVORCEMENT (ETLE) NASIONAL DALAM PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KOTA PEKANBARU Endah Syafitri; Dadang Mashur
Cross-border Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Problems on the road that are increasing, such as the increase in the number of accidents, the threat to the safety of other road users, and the emergence of a culture or habit of violating traffic must be resolved immediately. With the development of science and technology, the Indonesian National Police presents the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement or ETLE to solve the problem of enforcing traffic violations. Where one of the implementers of ETLE is Riau Province, precisely in Pekanbaru City which was inaugurated in April 2021. In the process of implementing ETLE, it was found that it was running effectively which was supported by various parties starting from the local government level and the community as well as the capacity of the implementing agency. However, there are inhibiting factors in the form of network access that is still hampered, public knowledge is still minimal regarding ETLE and the timeliness of reporting from the ETLE Task Force to the District Court. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach which uses data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations and documents. The source of this research was obtained from the ETLE implementor and the target of the ETLE implementation, namely the community.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN VAKSINASI DALAM TINJAUAN MSN APPROACH (Analisis System Approach Pada Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi Dalam Rangka Penanggulangan Covid-19 Di Kota Pekanbaru Pada Tahun 2021) Melsy Oktary; Hasim As’ari
Cross-border Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

In 2020, the whole world is affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, including Indonesia. Covid-19 is very dangerous for the community due to the rapid increase in the number of people affected by Covid-19 in Indonesia, including in the city of Pekanbaru. Pekanbaru City is one of the most densely populated cities so it is easy for this virus to spread, Pekanbaru City has been included in the highest cases of Covid-19, many people have been exposed to Covid-19. The high spread of Covid-19 in the community has prompted the Indonesian government to issue Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 10 of 2020 concerning the Implementation of Vaccination in the Context of Combating the Corona Virus Diease (Covid-19) Pandemic. This vaccination policy aims to reduce transmission, reduce morbidity and mortality, achieve group immunity in the community, protect the community from Covid-19 so that they remain socially and economically productive. In this study using qualitative methods with data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed qualitatively using the theory of Yulianto Kadji policy implementation model, namely MSN-Approach (Mentaliti, System, Networking) using the system-approach indicator. The results of this study based on system-approach indicate that the implementation of the vaccination policy has been going quite well but in its implementation there are still obstacles and rejections, namely there are still elderly people who have not been vaccinated, limited vaccine stock, long queues for vaccine implementation.
PELAKSANAAN SOSIALISASI PROGRAM ELECTRONIC TRAFFIC LAW ENFORCEMENT (ETLE) SEBAGAI UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN BUDAYA TERTIB LALU LINTAS DI KOTA PEKANBARU Septika Ayu Putri; Zaili Rusli
Cross-border Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Technology is increasingly sophisticated and the number of vehicles is increasing, causing the number of cases of traffic violations on the highway to increase. In this case, the Police issued an innovation as a new measure in traffic order enforcement called ETLE (Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement). Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) is a traffic law enforcement system based on information technology that utilizes electronic devices, namely cameras that function to detect various kinds of traffic violations and display motorized vehicle data automatically using Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR). a program to run effectively requires socialization to the community. Sub Directorate of Gakkum Ditlantas Riau Police is one of the agencies that play a role in disseminating the ETLE program in Pekanbaru City. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach where the data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the research in the field stated that the socialization carried out by the Sub-Directorate of Gakkum Ditlantas of the Riau Police was not optimal, this was because there were still many people who did not know and understand the ETLE program. If the socialization is carried out optimally, it will have a good influence and will also create a culture of orderly traffic for road users, especially in Pekanbaru City with this ETLE program.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN UPT PENGUJIAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR (PKB) DI KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Ayu Indah Fajar Waty; Abdul Sadad
Cross-border Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

The Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) of Motor Vehicle Testing (PKB) of the Bengkalis Regency Transportation Service provides services to carry out mandatory testing of motorized vehicles. The services carried out are with the aim of creating effective services so that they can make the service process fast, easy, uncomplicated and precise. In the course of the service process, there are factors that become obstacles in the effort to realize effective services, namely the lack of human resources, especially the testing staff. This study has a purpose, namely to determine the effectiveness of the services carried out by the UPT Motor Vehicle Testing (PKB) Bengkalis Regency. The theoretical concept that the researcher uses is the theory of effectiveness by Steers in Tangkilisan (2005:140-141). By using qualitative research methods and data collection techniques based on interviews, observations and documentation. The results of the research that the authors get are that the implementation of their services still has factors that become obstacles experienced by the UPT Motor Vehicle Testing (PKB) Bengkalis Regency, so that the services implemented have not been effective.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PASAR AGUS SALIM DI KOTA PEKANBARU Agustina Stefany Silvianica; Abdul Sadad
Cross-border Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Pekanbaru City is a city that is actively carrying out development in various fields. The economic activity of the community and the lifestyle of the people of Pekanbaru City have also increased with the increase in industrial development in the city of Pekanbaru. As a result, the city government builds tourist attractions to attract people with different nuances, for example, the night culinary tour which was just built by the government in the city of Pekanbaru, precisely on Jalan Haji Agus Salim. However, unfortunately the development of the market is still in the development and development stage. The study was conducted to analyze the internal-external factors of the development of the Agus Salim market into a night culinary market in the city of Pekanbaru with the nuances of Malay culture typical of Riau. This research involves the method of quality and quantity, the quality method is used to describe the internal-external factors of culinary market development. After that, to formulate the strategy, the researcher used ephas-ifas calculation, SWOT quadrant determination, IE matrix and SWOT analysis. Methods of data collection is done by interviewing and filling out a questionnaire. The results show that the night culinary market of Pekanbaru City is in the second quadrant (Diversification) and based on the IE matrix is in cell 5. The formulation of a strategy that can be applied by the government to develop a typical Malay Riau night culinary market in Pekanbaru City is 1) Build a culinary tourism market that is different from the existing ones and has its own characteristics. 2) Provide complete facilities, for the convenience of the market, for traders and visitors who come. 3) The development and expansion of the market location is very much needed, to be more effective.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) PODHO JOYO KABUPATEN GRESIK Endang Malasari; Teti Anggita Safitri
Cross-border Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the financial performance of Village-Owned-Enterprises (BUMDES) based on the ratio of Liquidity, Solvency and Profitability. Methods: The subject of this research was Village-Owned-Enterprises (BUMDES) Podho Joyo in Gresik Regency. The object of this research was the balance sheet and income statement in the financial statements of Village-Owned- Enterprises (BUMDES) Podho Joyo. This study employed a descriptive quantitative approach to determine the financial performance of Village-Owned-Enterprises (BUMDES) Podho Joyo. The data collection techniques were done through interviews, observation and documentation. Results: This study shows that the average liquidity ratio in 2017-2019 measured using the Current Ratio and Quick Ratio has decreased, which means that the performance is not good. The solvency ratio in 2017-2019 as measured using the Debt to Asset Ratio and Debt To Equity Ratio shows a relatively declining result, which means that the performance is not good. The profitability ratios are 2017-2019 as measured using Return On Assets and Return On Equity shows a relatively declining results, which means that their performance is not good. Conclusion: The profit growth every year is very good, but if it is rated from the financial ratios, the financial performance of BUMDES has decreased. This is due to the addition of each business unit that generates profits has decreased financial performance.
PERBEDAAN KINERJA KEUANGAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AKUISISI PADA PERUSAHAAN PENGAKUISISI Khoiriyah Dewi Saputri; Hendrato Setiabudi Nugroho
Cross-border Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the differences in financial performance before and after the acquisition viewed from financial ratios, namely Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), and Total Assets Turn Over (TATO) in acquiring companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. An acquisition is a take-over of part or all of the shares of another company so that the acquiring company has control rights over the target company. The data used in this study was secondary data obtained from the annual financial statements of companies that made acquisitions and were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The population in this study were all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling. There were 7 companies that entered the criteria of this study. The data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, normality test, and Wilcoxon signed ranks test. The results of the Wilcoxon signed ranks test show that there is a significant difference in the CR financial ratio for testing two years before and after the acquisition of the acquiring company. Meanwhile, there is no significant difference for the financial ratios of TATO, DER, ROA, ROE, and NPM for the two- year test before and after the acquisition of the acquiring company.
THE EFFECT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD UNIVERSITY GOVERNANCE AND THE INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM ON THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WITH ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION AS A MODERATING VARIABLES (Survey on Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Kota dan Kabupaten Bandung) Fatimah Nurjannati Iskandar
Cross-border Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementing good university governance and internal control systems on the quality of financial reports, with need for chievement motivation as a moderating variable. The research method used in this study is an explanatory method, which is research that proves the existence of cause and effect and the relation that affects or is affected by two or more variables studied (Sekaran, 2013). The object of this research is the finance department and financial staff at private universities in Bandung city and Bandung district, with a total of 100 respondents. The results show that: (1) good university governance affects the quality of financial reports, (2) the internal control system affects the quality of financial reports, and (3) achievement motivation weakens the relationship between good university governance and the internal control system and the quality of financial reports. In other words, achievement motivation does not act as a moderating variable. Then the authors propose that to improve good university governance, private universities should do things related to management transparently, which is by conducting socialization to the academic community, especially the finance department. In addition, private universities are expected to be able to provide information to the public through the university's website. Through this, private universities are able to improve the internal control system, as well as minimize and monitor various forms of irregularities in private universities. Furthermore, to increase the achievement motivation of private universities, universities should provide rewards or awards for employees who have achievements in work, as well as provide opportunities for the finance department to attend several professional education and certified trainings. This can help the finance department keep up with developments in the business world and technological changes, because the business world is always experiencing rapid development. The financial department should improve the quality of the financial reports of private universities by submitting financial reports and asking supervisors to review them in stages, before they are reported. In addition, the preparation of financial reports must be presented in accordance with the regulations applicable to each of private universities.
PENGARUH BAURAN PROMOSI TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA PT MEGAWATT ASIA Muhamad Yayandi; Nanda Amajid Octaviany
Cross-border Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Technological developments have had a tremendous impact on business and exhibitions have also played an important role in strengthening and opening up opportunities for sustainable cooperation and technology transfer. PT Megawatt Asia is an event organizer service company that makes industrial exhibitions open the market for business people in the manufacturing industry. This study aims to determine the effect of the promotion mix on consumer buying interest at PT Megawatt Asia. There are 5 promotional mix used by PT Megawatt Asia, namely, advertising (Advertising), personal selling (personal selling), sales promotion (sales promotion), direct marketing (direct marketing), publicity (publicity). The population in this study found 300 people, using a non-probability sampling technique, namely quota sampling, the sample of this study was 50 respondents. The data used in this study is primary data in the form of a questionnaire distributed to exhibitors who participated in the PT Megawatt Asia exhibition. Based on the results of data analysis that has been carried out by the author at the event organizer company, PT Megawatt Asia, regarding the Effect of the Promotional Mix on Consumer Buying Interest, the author can draw the conclusion that there is a significant positive effect between the X variables on Y, because the t value is 8.028 > t 2010 table. So that there is an influence between the X variable on Y, or in other words Ha accepts and Ho is rejected. Based on research conducted at PT Megawatt Asia, it can be said that the promotion mix has a significant effect on consumer buying interest. Based on the regression calculation, it can be seen that the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.573 or 57.3%, which means that the contribution of the promotion mix to consumer buying interest at PT Megawatt Asia is strong. While the remaining 0.427 or 42.7% is influenced by other factors that are not taken into account in this study.
PELAYANAN PERKAPALAN DI PT. PELABUHAN INDONESIA (PERSERO) I CABANG DUMAI Fredy Farantino; Abdul Sadad
Cross-border Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Shipping services are main services at PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) I Cabang Dumai. The form of shipping services provided consists of pilotage and towing services that run in accordance with the Shipping Service SOP. Therefore, PT. Pelindo I Cabang Dumai must take advantage of this potential well, but in fact the income earned last year decreased compared to the previous year's revenue which identified problems in the implementation of the ship's service. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach which uses data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations and documentation studies. The results showed that the implementation of these services, PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) I Cabang Dumai has not been able to provide maximum service where this happens because there are still obstacles such as Human Resources which are considered to be still low and service support facilities which are considered to be poor.