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Contact Name
Fitra Rizal
Contact Email
jurnaljess@gmail.com
Phone
+6281230038302
Journal Mail Official
jurnaljess@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Nori No. 14A, Kelurahan Beduri, Kab. Ponorogo, Provinsi Jawa Timur
Location
Kab. ponorogo,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
ISSN : 28305337     EISSN : 28305264     DOI : -
ournal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) is a peer-reviewed journal published twice a year (every June and December) by CV. Civiliza Publishing. Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) accepts original scientific papers that have never been published. The discussion in this journal includes: Economics; Business; Finance; Philanthropy; Social Science; Public; and others within the scope of economics studies. P-ISSN 2830-5337 E-ISSN 2830-5264. It is located at: Ponorogo East Java Indonesia. The scope includes theories and practices in the field of economics and Social Sciences. This includes but not limited to: Economics; Business; Finance; Philanthropy; Social Science; Public; and others within the scope of economics studies.
Articles 22 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)" : 22 Documents clear
The Use of FMEA to Analyze Electronic Medical Records to Reduce the Risk of Failure at Rizani Hospital Hani, Nur Rosyidah; Purwadhi, Purwadi; Mulyani, Kahar
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.1345

Abstract

This study aims to identify the potential risk of failure (failure mode), causes, and impact of failure in the implementation of RME at Rizani Paiton Hospital, assess the level of risk priority using the Risk Priority Number (RPN), and formulate recommendations for preventive measures and improvement plans based on the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study design, conducted at Rizani Paiton Hospital in July–November 2025 with purposively selected participants from management elements, SIMRS/IT teams, medical records, nurses, and doctors who are directly involved in the implementation of RME. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews, RME workflow observations, and FMEA form filling, then analyzed through failure mode identification, severity, occurrence, and detection score assessment, and RPN calculation to determine risk priority. The results of the study show that there are several groups of potential major failure risks, including system and network disruptions that hinder access and storage of data, input errors and incompleteness of RME filling by users, limitations of system features and integration, and the risk of data loss and unavailability when needed in clinical services. A number of failure modes have high RPN values so they are categorized as priority risks, especially those that have an impact on service delays, potential clinical errors, and disruptions in the continuity of patient information. The resulting recommendations include strengthening infrastructure and system backup, improving RME features and integration according to service flows, improving user training and assistance, strengthening control and monitoring of documentation completeness, as well as drafting more comprehensive SOPs and RME risk management governance.
Digital Transformation in Increasing Business Competitiveness in the Industrial Era 5.0 Hamiduddin, Ahmad Yahya
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.1365

Abstract

Digital transformation has become an important strategy for the business world in facing the increasingly complex dynamics of global competition, especially in the industry 5.0 era, which emphasizes a human-centered approach on sustainability, and resilience. This study aims to analyze the role of digital transformation in enhancing business competitiveness in the industry 5.0 Era and to identify the factors that influence the success of its implementation. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method (library research). Data was obtained from various scientific sources in the form of national and international journal articles, academic books, and relevant documents discussing digital transformation, business competitiveness and Industry 5.0. Data was analyzed using content analysis techniques to systematically synthesize concepts, findings, and expert views. The results of the study show that digital transformation plays a significant role in increasing business compaetitiveness through improved operational efficiency, product and service innovation, strengthened customer relationships, and data-driven decision making. The success of digital transformation is influenced by visionary leadership, human resource readiness, an adaptive organizational culture, and technological infrastructure support. From an Industry 5.0 perspective, digital transformation is not only oriented towards efficiency and economic profit, but also towards human values, sustainability, and long-term business resilience. Thus, holistic and human- oriented digital transformation is the key in creating daya saing sustainable business in the Industry 5.0 era.
The Influence of Electoral Oversight Management Factors on Public Perception through Public Trust in the 2024 Simultaneous Elections in Ngawi Regency Anita Setia Mega Putri; Muslichah Erma Widiana; Nurul Qomari; Juliani Pudjowati
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.1370

Abstract

Electoral oversight plays a crucial role in safeguarding electoral integrity and strengthening democratic legitimacy, particularly in emerging democracies where public trust in electoral institutions remains a central challenge. This study aims to examine how electoral oversight management influences public perception through the mediating role of public trust in the 2024 Simultaneous Elections in Ngawi Regency, Indonesia. Employing a quantitative explanatory research design, the study analyzed the effects of four dimensions of electoral oversight management—planning, organizing, implementation, and evaluation—on public trust and public perception. Data were collected from 400 registered voters selected through proportional stratified random sampling and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings reveal that electoral oversight organizing has a direct and significant effect on public perception, while planning, implementation, and evaluation do not exert significant direct effects. However, organizing, implementation, and evaluation significantly influence public trust, whereas planning does not. Public trust is found to have a positive and significant effect on public perception and serves as a mediating variable in the relationships between organizing, implementation, and evaluation of oversight and public perception. Conversely, public trust does not mediate the relationship between oversight planning and public perception. These results indicate that public perception of electoral oversight is shaped primarily by oversight practices that are visible, organized, accountable, and directly experienced by the public, with public trust functioning as the key mechanism linking oversight performance to societal evaluations. The study contributes to the literature on electoral governance by highlighting the strategic role of public trust in translating managerial performance into positive public perception at the local level.
The Influence of Fashion Lifestyle and Price Through Instagram Social Media Marketing as an Intervening Variable on the Interest in Purchasing Thrifted Products Naftalisa Metriana Sari; Djunaedi; IGG Heru Marwanto
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.1376

Abstract

Economic development and population growth have increased societal needs, particularly regarding clothing as a primary necessity. This phenomenon has sparked a thrifting trend among Generation Z, who access quality secondhand products through social media such as Instagram at affordable prices and with appealing fashion styles. This study aims to analyze the influence of fashion lifestyle and price on purchase interest, with Instagram social media marketing as an intervening variable, among Gen Z consumers of the account @nonacollectionkediri. The research employs a quantitative approach using descriptive statistical analysis and path analysis with SMART-PLS 4.0 software. Data were collected through questionnaires using a purposive sampling technique, involving 97 female respondents from Generation Z. The results indicate that purchase interest for thrifting products among Generation Z is more influenced by price factors and social media marketing strategies on Instagram, compared to fashion lifestyle. The price variable significantly affects purchase interest, both directly and indirectly through Instagram social media marketing. Conversely, fashion lifestyle is not proven to have a significant effect on purchase interest, either directly or indirectly. These findings suggest that Gen Z is more responsive to economic value and relevant digital promotion than merely to lifestyle identity.
Organisational Commitment as a Mediating Variable in the Relationship between Work Environment and Leadership on Employee Performance in Correctional Institutions Ervan Yansen; Nur Laely; Angga Rizka Lidiawan
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.1378

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership and work environment on employee performance at a Correctional Institution, as well as the mediating role of organizational commitment. The research method used is a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) analysis. The results show that leadership does not have a significant influence on employee performance (β = 0.193, T = 1.506, P = 0.133), but has a positive influence on organizational commitment (β = 0.633, T = 9.985, P = 0.000). Organizational commitment does not have a significant influence on employee performance (β = 0.022, T = 0.162, P = 0.872), while the work environment has a significant influence on employee performance (β = -0.349, T = 4.107, P = 0.000) but not on organizational commitment (β = 0.063, T = 0.718, P = 0.473). Furthermore, organizational commitment does not mediate the relationship between leadership and work environment on employee performance (β = 0.014, T = 0.158, P = 0.874; β = 0.001, T = 0.088, P = 0.930). The implication of these findings indicates that improving employee performance in the Correctional Institution is not sufficiently achieved by merely enhancing leadership aspects or organizational commitment. Instead, improvements in a more conducive work environment and more effective managerial strategies are necessary. Recommendations for the Correctional Institution include enhancing leadership competency, improving work facilities, and implementing employee welfare programs. This study is expected to serve as a reference for academics and practitioners in the development of human resource management within the correctional environment.
Campus Asset Management: Optimization of Tangible Assets and Intangible Assets in Improving Higher Education Performance Mutiarawan, Mutiarawan; Aribowo, Kusworo; Saputra, Asep Dana
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.1406

Abstract

Higher education institutions as knowledge-based organizations possess complex asset characteristics, encompassing not only tangible assets such as infrastructure, facilities, and technology, but also intangible assets including human resources, organizational systems, academic culture, and institutional reputation. The main challenge in campus asset management lies in the prevailing administrative-oriented approach that prioritizes physical assets, while intangible assets despite their strategic role in institutional value creation remain insufficiently integrated into asset management practices. This study aims to examine campus asset management through the perspective of integrating tangible and intangible assets to enhance institutional performance, reputation, and competitiveness. The study adopts a qualitative approach using a literature review method, drawing on books, national and international journal articles, and policy documents related to asset management, intellectual capital, and higher education governance. The findings indicate that tangible assets function as foundational enablers for the development of intangible assets, whereas intangible assets serve as key value drivers in achieving sustainable competitive advantage. The integration of both asset types is therefore essential for establishing strategic, sustainable, and value-oriented campus asset management.
Multi-Actor Collaboration in the Implementation of Halal Certification Labeling for Micro and Small Enterprises Amidst Literacy and Service Infrastructure Challenges: A Case Study of Bogor Regency Andini, Salsabila Adawiyah Putri; Maruapey, Muhamad Husain; Jumiono, Aji
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.1407

Abstract

Halal certification is a strategic public policy instrument aimed at consumer protection and the fulfillment of the public’s right to halal product assurance, particularly for Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs). Nevertheless, its implementation continues to face structural and social challenges, including weak multi-actor collaboration, low levels of halal literacy (approximately 28–30%), and unequal access to halal certification service infrastructure. This study examines how multi-actor collaboration shapes the implementation of halal certification labeling for MSEs, with particular attention to the roles of halal literacy and public service infrastructure readiness. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews and policy document analysis and analyzed thematically using the collaborative governance framework of Ansell and Gash (2008). The findings indicate that low halal literacy weakens the initial conditions for collaboration, while limited service infrastructure constrains collaborative processes and delays policy outcomes. Theoretically, this study extends collaborative governance theory by demonstrating how social capacity (halal literacy) and infrastructural readiness function as critical determinants of starting conditions and collaborative processes in public service–oriented policies such as halal certification. Practically, the study recommends strengthening collaboration-based halal literacy programs, expanding equitable certification infrastructure, and integrating public service systems to enhance the effectiveness and sustainability of halal certification implementation for MSEs.
Human Capital Readiness for Digital Transformation in Rural Governance in Indonesia Solikhatun, Is; Rahayu, Teguh Imam; Elfiyanti, Yuli
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.1408

Abstract

Digital transformation in rural governance has become a strategic agenda to improve public service quality, transparency, and administrative effectiveness in Indonesia. Nevertheless, the success of digital transformation is not solely determined by the availability of information technology infrastructure, but is strongly influenced by the readiness of human capital as the main driver of change. This study aims to analyze the readiness of village government human capital in supporting digital transformation in rural governance, using Demak Regency, Central Java, as a case study. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis, and analyzed using an interactive data analysis model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the readiness of village apparatus human capital remains at a basic level and is primarily oriented toward administrative compliance rather than strategic digital utilization. Digital competencies, adaptability to technological change, and institutional support have not yet been systematically and sustainably developed. This condition implies that digital transformation in rural governance risks becoming merely an administrative formality if not accompanied by comprehensive human capital development. This study contributes to the digital governance literature by emphasizing the central role of human capital readiness in ensuring effective and sustainable rural digital transformation.
Intangible Asset Management in the Perspective of Higher Education Management Asnawi, Asnawi; Nurhidayati, Viati; Cahyono, Agus Dwi; Fadoli, A.
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.1411

Abstract

Intangible assets have become strategic resources in higher education institutions, particularly in strengthening institutional performance, competitiveness, and sustainability. This study aims to examine the concept and role of intangible asset management in the perspective of higher education management through a comprehensive literature-based analysis. Using a qualitative approach with a library research design, this study analyzes scholarly articles, academic books, and reputable publications related to intangible assets, intellectual capital, and higher education management. Data were collected from open-access and indexed academic databases and analyzed using content analysis techniques to identify key themes and conceptual patterns. The findings indicate that intangible assets in higher education consist of human capital, structural capital, and relational capital, which interact synergistically in creating institutional value. Human capital plays a crucial role in enhancing academic quality and innovation, structural capital ensures the institutionalization of knowledge through governance systems and policies, while relational capital strengthens reputation and stakeholder trust. The study concludes that effective management of intangible assets requires an integrative and strategic approach rather than a fragmented administrative practice. This research contributes conceptually by offering a holistic framework for managing intangible assets in higher education and provides practical insights for university leaders in developing sustainable institutional strategies.
Digitalization of Islamic Social Finance in Rural Areas: Optimizing the Management of Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) for Stunting Alleviation Erwina Kartika Devi
Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/jess.1413

Abstract

Stunting in rural areas remains a crucial challenge for human resource development in Indonesia. Conversely, the potential of Islamic Social Finance through Zakat, Infaq, and Alms (ZIS) is immense, yet it is often hindered by traditional management practices and limited distribution reach. This study aims to explore how the digitalization of Islamic social finance can optimize ZIS management to support stunting reduction programs in rural settings. The methodology employed is a descriptive qualitative approach utilizing a literature study. The findings indicate that the implementation of digital platforms in the collection and distribution of ZIS can enhance transparency, accountability, and the precision of targeting nutritional aid for toddlers and education for pregnant women. Digitalization enables data integration between zakat management institutions (LAZ/BAZNAS) and village health data, ensuring that stunting interventions are conducted in a sustainable and measurable manner. In conclusion, the synergy between financial technology and Islamic philanthropic instruments serves as a strategic pillar in accelerating the decline of stunting rates while simultaneously improving the economic welfare of rural communities

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