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Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran
Published by Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto
ISSN : 29649668     EISSN : 29649676     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Public Health
akademisi dan praktisi serta mahasiswa kesehatan yang ingin mendapatkan artikel dalam Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 292 Documents
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Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Penderita Gastritis Di Puskesmas DTP Ciranjang Ayuningsih Ayuningsih; Asep Solihat; Susaldi Susaldi
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2785

Abstract

Background : Gastritis is an inflammation that affects the gastric mucosa which can result in swelling of the gastric mucosa until the superficial mucosal epithelium is released which is the most important cause of digestive tract disorders, caused by irritating and infectious factors in the gastric mucosa and submucosa. The purpose of this study was to analyze the difference in reducing pain intensity in gastritis patients who received autogenic relaxation therapy. Methods: This study used quantitative research, with a quasi-experimental research design with one group pre-test and repeated measure post-test approaches. In selecting the sample used a purposive sampling method that is selected as many as 16 samples. The independent variable in this study is autogenic relaxation therapy. The dependent variable in this search is a decrease in pain intensity. Data collection in this search was carried out at the time of observation before and after each intervention was carried out. The analysis used in this study uses a non-parametric repeated measure analysis and the Shapiro Wilk normality test for respondents with a level <0.001 and a non-parametric repeated measure test P<0.05. The results showed that there was an effect of giving autogenic relaxation therapy on reducing pain intensity in gastritis sufferers at the Ciranjang DTP Health Center.
Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Dengan Kecenderungan Nomophobia Pada Remaja Kelas 12 SMK An – Nahl Cibeber Kabupaten Cianjur Tahun 2022 Hana Hamidah; Ahmad Rizal; Agus Purnama
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2787

Abstract

Background: With the development of technology, convenient access is easy to obtain with just a smartphone. This triggers teenagers to use smartphones in their daily lives to open social media or search for information. When use increases and is uncontrolled, it can cause anxiety if you are far away or cannot access a smartphone, which is called nomophobia. Objective: To determine the relationship between the intensity of social media use and the tendency to nomophobia. Method: This research uses a quantitative correlation research design with a cross approach method. sectional and Spearman rank using a simple random sampling model. Results: This study shows that there is a significant relationship between the intensity of social media use and the tendency to nomophobia with a significant value of 0.033 (p < 0.05) and a correlation value of 0.222 which is positive, meaning the higher the intensity of use social media, the higher the tendency to nomophobia. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the intensity of social media use and the tendency to nomophobia in grade 12 teenagers at An-Nahl Vocational School based on the results of data processing using the Spearman rank test method.
Penatalaksanaan Pemeriksaan CT-Scan Cardiac Dengan Modifikasi Tatalaksana Pada Kasus Heart Rate Tinggi Di Rumah Sakit Primaya Tangerang Amraini Amraini; Edwien Setiawan
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2799

Abstract

Cardiac CT-Scan is a series of examinations to produce cardiac imaging aimed at identifying fatty deposits or calcium in the coronary arteries, so that a better treatment can be determined for the patient. Heart rate is the number of heartbeats per unit time, usually expressed in minutes / beats per minute (bpm) which is based on the number of ventricular contractions. Cardiac CT Scan examination with high heart rate can be modified using GE Revolution Maxima CT-Scan software using SnapShot Freeze Technology with extended cardiac helical pitch scanning mode which provides a significant dose reduction for higher heart rate scans. CT Scan Cardiac begins with patient preparation, tools and materials, patient positioning and examination protocols as well as the reconstruction process. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study approach using one patient.
Pengaruh Pemberian Cookies Ikan Teri (Stolephorus Sp) Terhadap Pencegahan Stunting pada Batita di Dusun I Paluh Mardan Desa Pematang Cengal Kec. Tanjung Pura Kab. Langkat Tahun 2023 Fitriyani Pulungan; Lestari Lestari
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2803

Abstract

Stunting is a child's body posture that is shorter when compared to children of his age. Body length for age is an indicator of chronic malnutrition. The incidence of stunting is influenced by several factors such as energy intake, nutrition, gender, number of members in the family, father's and mother's education, father's and mother's occupation, birth weight and family's economic status. The prevalence of stunting according to WHO (World Health Organization) in 2020 is 22% or 149.2 million children.Methods : The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving anchovy cookies (Stolephorus Sp) on the prevention of stunting in two-year-old infants in Hamlet I Paluh Mardan, Pematang Cengal Village, Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency in 2023. This research is a Quasi-Experimental study designed with a one group pretest and posttest design and examined 28 people as the research sample.Results and Discussion: The results of the study in the experimental group obtained results: the increase in the height of the male two-year-old baby was 1.1778 cm, the mean height was 89.4 cm; whereas for female toddlers, the average increase in body height was 1.1526 cm, with an average height of 90.6 cm. Meanwhile, the results of the analysis using the t-dependent test with a 95% confidence level showed a sig (2-tailed) value <0.05, which means that the effect of giving anchovy cookies was found on stunting prevention in toddlers.Conclusion: It is hoped that the residents of Hamlet I Paluh Mardan, Pematang Cengal Village, will utilize anchovies, processed into cookies or other processed forms, to increase the height of a 2 year old baby to prevent stunting, and future researchers will use my thesis as a reference.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Stunting terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja di Desa Teluti Baru Kecamatan Tehoru Maritje S. J. Malisngorar; Idham Soamole; Wa Ode Junita
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2804

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of short or very short body which is a problem in Indonesia, a description of the status of chronic malnutrition during growth and development since the beginning of life. One indicator to see the quality of nutrition in adolescents is by measuring body height and then presenting it according to the World Health Organization with a height-for-age (TB/U) z-score value of less than -2 standard deviation (SD) based on growth standards. To identify the influence of health education about stunting on adolescent knowledge in Teluti Baru Village, Tehoru District. Using a pre-experimental design and a sample size of 66 students using instruments in the form of questionnaires and leaflets. The analysis used is the Wilcoxon T-test. It was found that there was an influence of education on the level of knowledge of teenagers regarding stunting in Teluti Baru Village, Kec. Tehoru (p-value = 0.000). There is the influence of health education before and after being given stunting education treatment for adolescents in the village of Teluti Baru, sub-district. Tehoru
Hubungan Kepatuhan Oral Hygiene terhadap Kejadian Mukositis pada Remaja dengan Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais Jakarta Tahun 2022 Restika Chitra; Yuni Susilowati; Alfika Safitri
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2806

Abstract

Chemotherapy causes side effects, including mucositis. As an effort to prevent the occurrence of mucositis, namely by cleaning the mouth area properly and correctly, including doing oral hygiene. The results of a preliminary study on 10 adolescents found that 7 of them had mucositis. The relationship between oral hygiene adherence to the incidence of mucositis in adolescents with cancer undergoing chemotherapy at the Dharmais Cancer Hospital Jakarta in 2022. Quantitative analysis with a cross sectional design. The sample size of this study was 140 with accidental sampling technique. Data analysis using Chi Square Test. Most of the adolescents adhered to oral hygiene 58.6% and experienced mucositis with a mild degree of 58.6%. There is a relationship between oral hygiene adherence to the incidence of mucositis in adolescents with cancer undergoing chemotherapy at the Dharmais Cancer Hospital, Jakarta, with p = 0.000. There is a relationship between oral hygiene adherence to the incidence of mucositis in adolescents with cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Adolescents are expected to be able to apply the knowledge that has been obtained, routinely carry out periodic checks every 6 months at the dentist, and immediately consult a doctor if complaints occur in the oral cavity so as not to experience mucositis with a more severe degree.
Pengaruh Terapi Musik terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pemasangan Infus pada Pasien Anak Usia Prasekolah di Ruang Anak Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais Jakarta Tahun 2023 Rita Donna Marlina; Yuni Susilowati; Rangga Saputra
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2807

Abstract

The infusion procedure can cause problems in children due to pain. Based on preliminary studies, it was found that at least 3 out of 5 pediatric patients who underwent an infusion procedure would cry loudly due to pain. This study is to determine the effect of music therapy on infusion pain in preschool-aged children. This study used Post-test Only Control Group Design which consisted of an experimental group of 9 respondents and a control group of 9 respondents. Based on the univariate statistical test, the results show that most of the respondents in the control group were 6 years old, namely as many as 3 people (33.3%), male as many as 5 people (55.6%), felt pain on a scale of 6-7 as many as 5 people (55.6%) and pain scale 8-9 as many as 4 people (44.4%). While in the intervention group, most of the respondents were 5 years old, consisting of 3 people (33.3%), 6 people (66.7%) were male and 6 people felt pain on a scale of 2-3 (66.7%). Based on the Mann Whitney test, a p value of 0.000 was obtained, meaning that music therapy affected the pain level of infusion in preschool-aged children. The results of this study prove that music therapy is an effective distraction technique for infusion pain levels in preschool-aged children. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for nurses in applying music therapy in reducing pain due to infusion.
Hubungan Efek Samping Kemoterapi dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2023 Johanes Parasian; Yuni Susilowati; Nuryanti Nuryanti; Zahrah Maulidia Septimar; Siti Haeriyah
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2808

Abstract

Background: Data from the 2018 Global Burden of Cancer Study (Globocan) noted that breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world with an incidence of 11.6% and the number of new cases of 2,089 million. The American Cancer Society, in 2018 also reported that breast cancer is the most common cancer in women in the world with an incidence rate of 40 per 100,000, new cases of 30.5% with a death rate of 21.5% per year. Chemotherapy is one of the most common treatments for breast cancer. Chemotherapy has several effects that can worsen the patient's functional status, such as in work, self-care, and maintenance of family or social roles. This can make the quality of life of cancer patients decrease. Research objective: To determine the relationship between side effects of chemotherapy and the quality of life of breast cancer patients. Research method: Correlational quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The total sample is 103 breast cancer patients taken by total sampling technique. Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that most of the breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Dharmais Cancer Hospital had a good quality of life (54.4%), and most of them were adaptive to the side effects of chemotherapy (53.4%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the side effects of chemotherapy and the quality of life of breast cancer patients at the Dharmais Cancer Hospital in 2023 (p value: 0.001). Conclusions and Suggestions: It is hoped that the hospital will implement SOPs for nurses so that they play a greater role in improving the quality of life of breast cancer patients by providing holistic nursing care, especially in the physical health domain.
Pengaruh Oral Hygiene Dengan NaCL 0,9% Terhadap Penurunan Grade Mukositis Pada Pasien Kanker Nasofaring Di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais Provinsi DKI Jakarta 2022 Titi Sabariyah; Yuni Susilowati; Lastri Mei Winarni; Nurry Ayuningtyas
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2818

Abstract

Background: Mucositis as one of the side effects of chemotherapy is inflammation that has toxic properties as a result of radiotherapy or chemotherapy which has an impact on disrupting the entire gastrointestinal system from oral to anal, the results of a preliminary study of data obtained on cases of mucositis in cancer patients in hospitals Dharmais Cancer from August to October 2022. Objective: To determine the effect of oral hygiene with 0.9% NaCl on reducing the grade of mucositis in nasopharyngeal cancer patients at Dharmais Hospital, Jakarta. Research method: Quasi experiment (quasi experiment), The quasi experimental design used was Pre and Post Test Without Control, The number of samples used was 17 people. Data analysis using t-test. Research results: The results of the analysis of differences in mucositis grades showed that before the oral hygiene intervention with 0.9% NaCl (pre-test) the average mucositis grade of respondents was 10.59 with a standard deviation of 2.181, but after the oral hygiene intervention was carried out with NaCl 0.9% (post-test) there was a change in the average mucositis grade to 9.53 with a standard deviation of 2.183. The statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.000, meaning that there was an effect of oral hygiene with 0.9% NaCl on reducing the grade of mucositis in nasopharyngeal cancer patients at the Dharmais Cancer Hospital, Jakarta. Conclusion: There is an effect of oral hygiene with 0.9% NaCl on reducing the grade of mucositis in nasopharyngeal cancer patients at Dharmais Cancer Hospital Jakarta, with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05).
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Kanker Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Di RS Kanker Dharmais Tahun 2022 Lidia Rosaria; Yuni Susilowati; Zahrah Maulidia Septimar
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2820

Abstract

Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that cancer sufferers worldwide in 2020 will reach 19.3 million cases with a death rate of up to 10 million people. Riskesdas data for 2018 shows the prevalence of cancer in Indonesia is 1.49%. Chemotherapy in cancer patients often causes anxiety as a psychological effect. Family is the closest person for cancer patients in dealing with their illness. Family support for cancer patients is needed to lift the patient's mentality and enthusiasm for life. Purpose: This study was to determine the relationship between family support and anxiety levels in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Method: Correlational descriptive with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Dharmais Cancer Hospital in December 2022 - January 2023, with a sample of 185 respondents taken using a purposive sampling technique. Results: 38.9% of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Dharmais Cancer Hospital experienced severe anxiety, 49.7% patients experienced moderate anxiety, 11.4% of patients experienced mild anxiety, and most of the cancer patients had good family support (60.5%). The results of the bivariate analysis of the Spearman rank test obtained p value: 0.000, and r: 0.506. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between family support and the anxiety level of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, where the better the family support, the lighter the anxiety of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy

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